Shortform Books

Endogamous Marriage: The Racist Laws of Love

What is endogamous marriage? What role does endogamy play in preserving the social structure in a caste society? Endogamous marriage is the practice of marrying within one’s own group or social unit. In the context of racial casteism, endogamous marriage is one of the means of protecting the dominant caste’s bloodline and maintaining the caste structure. Read about the practice of endogamous marriage, its history, and the lasting effects of endogamy laws.

Courage in the Workplace: Take Risks and Do More

Why is courage important in the workplace? How is taking risks beneficial? Courage in the workplace allows people to take risks. While they don’t always pan out, they can lead to greater rewards. Keep reading to learn how being brave at work makes a positive difference.

Anders Ericsson: Deliberate Practice for Achievement

What fuels creativity and achievement? How does the Anders Ericsson deliberate practice strategy help bring success? According to Anders Ericsson, deliberate practice is an independent, focused effort on what you’re trying to achieve. This type of strategy encourages creativity and achievement. Keep reading for more about the Anders Ericsson deliberate practice strategy.

Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures

What are lead and lag measures? How do they fit into the 4DX system? Lead and lag measures come from 4DX Discipline 2, which is leverage. These measures help you progress on the big target or your wildly important goals. Keep reading for more about lead and lag measures.

Reward Sensitivity: One Way to Identify an Extrovert

What is reward sensitivity? How do introverts and extroverts differ in the way they respond to rewards? Reward sensitivity is a characteristic in which someone is highly motivated to seek rewards. A reward can be anything from a promotion at work to societal influence. Keep reading for more about reward sensitivity and how it presents in extroverts.

4DX: Franklin Covey Training and Certification

Do you need help implementing 4DX in your organization? Are you looking for a 4DX Franklin Covey coach? Offering certification for coaches in 4DX, Franklin Covey is an organization the authors of The 4 Disciplines of Execution belong to. In their book, a person that is a “leader” or “coach” has gone through their training program and been certified. Read on for more about 4DX, Franklin Covey, and coaches.

What Is the Role of Government in a Free Society?

What is the role of government in a free society? How can government serve the people while still allowing them economic freedom? Milton Friedman’s Capitalism and Freedom argues that without government interference, people and society will be allowed to flourish. According to Friedman, the role of government in a free society is to be uninvolved. Read more about the role of government in a free society.

Why Conservatives Hate the “Welfare State”

What is the welfare state? Why do conservatives distrust and dislike the welfare state? The “welfare” state refers to government social systems like disability, unemployment, and more. The welfare state also includes public services like the Post Office and infrastructure. Conservatives believe that others, like glamorous “welfare queens” take advantage of government hand-outs while they struggle and work hard for their money. Read more about the conservative views on the welfare state below.

Confederate Statues in America: Memorializing Hate

What is the history of the Confederate statues in America? Why did some people resist the removal of these statues? What do they celebrate? Confederate statues in America are monuments and memorials that have been erected to celebrate the leaders of the American Confederacy. The Confederacy was a faction formed by anti-democracy, pro-slavery group of states that seceded from the US after the election of Abraham Lincoln. Read about the history of the Confederate statues in America, what they represent, and why their removal sparked such a heated debate in the American society.

Why Do People Vote For Trump? Emotions Guide Them

Why do people vote for Trump? What leads people to vote against their own interests? Since the 2016 election, people have been asking the question “why do people vote for Trump?” especially since it often means voting against their own economic or social interests. In Strangers in Their Own Land, Arlie Hochschild theorizes that people vote for Trump based on emotional truth. Read more to find out the answer to the question “why do people vote for Trump?”