The Power of Free: Overcome and Harness It

The Power of Free: Overcome and Harness It

How can you work to overcome the power of free? What positive impacts can the power of free have? If something is “free,” it may cause you to make an irrational purchase, or to wait in a 45-minute line for it. But would you have really done those things if they weren’t free? Learn how to overcome the power of free and harness it for good. Continue reading to learn more about the power of free.

The Scandinavian Influence on the English Language

The Scandinavian Influence on the English Language

What influence did the Scandinavian tribes exert on the English language? How did the importation of Scandinavian words change the English lexicon? The Scandinavian invasions left a profound and lasting influence on the English language. The influx of Scandinavian words lent English more flexibility since they didn’t fully replace the existing words, but supplemented them, making it possible to express more nuance and subtlety of meaning. Learn about the Scandinavian influence on the English language.

Reproduction in Mammals and the Evolution Behind It

Reproduction in Mammals and the Evolution Behind It

Why don’t mammals reproduce asexually? Why are sperm so much smaller than eggs? Why do male mammals typically have to fight to inseminate a female? Reproduction in mammals varies depending on species. The main reason mammals reproduce sexually is to promote genetic diversity, otherwise, an entire species could be wiped out with one sickness. Keep reading to learn more about reproduction in mammals.

The Definition of Racism Is Not as Simple as You Think

The Definition of Racism Is Not as Simple as You Think

What is the definition of racism? When you say the word “racism,” what exactly are you referring to? The everyday definition of racism is not as simple as prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of race. According to Ijeoma Oluo, the author of So You Want to Talk About Race, we usually refer to one of two different (but superficially similar) definitions when we talk about racism. Read about the two definitions of racism, according to Ijeoma Oluo.

The Happiness Formula: Simple Math for More Joy

The Happiness Formula: Simple Math for More Joy

What are the three main factors that affect our happiness? What part of the happiness formula are in our control? The happiness formula states that our happiness is a function of our affective style (S), the conditions of our lives (C), and our voluntary activities (V)—or H=S+C+V. Some factors in the happiness formula are out of our control, but some are completely in our control to improve upon. Continue reading to learn more about the happiness formula.

Good Sampling in Statistics: How to Avoid Bias

Good Sampling in Statistics: How to Avoid Bias

How do you get a good statistical sample? How do some people manipulate their sample selection to mislead others? In How to Lie With Statistics, Darrell Huff explains the criteria for getting a good statistical sample size. Good sampling in statistics is important because bad sampling can lead to unintentional (or intentional) bias and misleading numbers. Keep reading to learn how to get a good sample and avoid bad sampling.

The Voice Inside Your Head Is Your False Identity

The Voice Inside Your Head Is Your False Identity

Why shouldn’t you trust the voice inside your head? How is overidentification with your internal monologue prevent you from connecting to your true identity? According to Michael Alan Singer, the author of The Untethered Soul, the voice inside your head—your “inner roommate”—is the main obstacle to realizing your true self. Because this voice speaks to you as the voice of your own mind, you’ve mistakenly come to believe that it is you. Here’s why you shouldn’t take the voice inside your head too seriously,

The Question of Human Superiority Over Animals

The Question of Human Superiority Over Animals

Are humans superior to animals? Do you think human superiority over animals in certain domains justifies the way we treat them? People want to believe that they are fundamentally superior to animals and that this superiority justifies our dominance over and our treatment of animals. There are three main factors for this justification: our soul, consciousness, and self-awareness. Keep reading for more about the alleged superiority of humans over animals and the real reason humans dominate the earth.

Evolutionary Functions of Emotions: We Need Them

Evolutionary Functions of Emotions: We Need Them

What do emotions have to do with evolution? Why do we diagnose overly anxious people but not people who don’t feel anxiety at all? How can sadness actually benefit us? According to the authors of Why We Get Sick, emotions are a maladaptive psychological process. In the Stone Age, anxiety was necessary to keep us alive and sadness prevented us from repeating losses. Keep reading for more information about the evolutionary functions of emotions.