Shortform Books

Incentive and Reward: What’s the Difference?

Are incentives and rewards the same thing? What is the key difference between the two concepts? Incentives and rewards are often used interchangeably, however, they are not the same thing. Incentives are ways to encourage a particular behavior with benefits that can appear in the future. In contrast, a reward needs to occur either while the behavior is happening or very shortly afterward. The difference is timing. Keep reading for a more thorough analysis on the difference between incentive and reward.

Barack Obama: A Promised Land is About Principles

What is Barack Obama’s book A Promised Land about? How does Obama tell the story of his life and political career? A Promised Land by Barack Obama is about his life, entrance into politics, and his first term as President of the United States. Barack Obama’s life and ideals shaped his politics, and he goes into depth about how and why in his book A Promised Land. Read more about Barack Obama, A Promised Land, and the book’s major themes and ideas.

The Law of Intuition: Great Leaders Are Biased

What is the Law of Intuition? What does intuition mean in the context of leadership? The Law of Intuition is the eighth of the 21 laws of leadership from John C. Maxwell. The Law of Intuition states that great leaders rely on instinct and “leadership bias”, noticing things others miss and “reading” their environments. Keep reading to learn about the Law of Intuition plus some real-world examples of its application.

Obama: Climate Change Beliefs and Policies

What did President Obama believe about climate change? Did this lead to any policy changes? For President Obama, climate change was an urgent issue. Obama wanted to ensure that on a political level, the U.S. took global warming seriously and was prepared to take measures to stop it. Read more about Obama, climate change, and his key policy plans.

Taoism: Leadership Is About Trust and Balance

What does it mean to be a Taoist leader? How can Taoist leaders guide other leaders? Why must Taoist leaders never introduce the concept of “goodness”? In Taoism, leadership is used to promote harmony and balance. A Taoist leader needs to learn to be trustworthy, use action over words, be unbiased, and guide others to the Tao. Keep reading for more about Taoist leaders.

The Top 7 Digital Minimalism Tips to Try Now

Do you want to become a digital minimalist? What are some digital minimalism tips that can help you break your reliance on communication technology? Adopting digital minimalism is all about setting yourself up for success in advance so you don’t have to call upon willpower when temptation strikes. The following digital minimalism tips will help you minimize your technology use so you have more time to spend on activities that actually add value and meaning to your life. Here are seven tips to get your started on digital minimalism—a blissful lifestyle free from constant buzzing and mindless scrolling.

Barack Obama: 2008 Presidential Campaign

How did Barack Obama’s 2008 presidential campaign end? How did Obama secure his victory? The 2008 presidential campaign of Barack Obama was historic for many reasons. But the biggest one was that Obama won the election and became president. Read more about the Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign and how Obama became president.

The Fogg Behavior Model: How to Change a Behavior

What is the Fogg behavior model? What does the equation B = M A P mean? What is the difference between a behavior and an aspiration? If you were told to set aside $500 in your savings account right now, could you? There is a difference between aspiring to do something, and actually breaking down the steps to do it. The Fogg Behavior Model is a simple way of breaking down the components of behavior. Continue on to learn more about the Fogg Behavior Model.

The Law of Legacy: How to Make Your Mark

What is the Law of Legacy? What kind of legacy would you want to leave behind once you’ve resigned from your leadership position? The Law of Legacy is the final law of The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership by John C. Maxwell. In the words of Maxwell, the Law of Legacy states that “a leader’s lasting value is measured by succession.” He believes that leaders should decide early on what kind of legacy they want to leave behind and then work towards building it while still in the leadership position. Keep reading to learn about Maxwell’s Law of Legacy and some

Fast Food: Is Marketing to Kids Ethical?

Is marketing to kids effective? How do fast food companies market to kids? Marketing to kids is a long-standing, if controversial, marketing and advertising tactic. Fast food companies, in particular, rely on marketing to kids as a part of their overall strategy. Read more about marketing to kids and how fast food companies do it.