Peter Drucker: Efficiency and Effectiveness Dichotomy

Peter Drucker: Efficiency and Effectiveness Dichotomy

What is the difference between efficiency and effectiveness? Which attribute do you think is more important when it comes to organizational performance? When it comes to results, Drucker differentiates between efficiency and effectiveness. Efficiency is getting a lot of things done, while effectiveness is choosing and getting the right things done. Keep reading to learn about Peter Drucker’s efficiency and effectiveness dichotomy.

Theory Vs Practice: Here’s Why Action Is Critical

Theory Vs Practice: Here’s Why Action Is Critical

What’s the difference between theory vs practice? Why is it so important to understand this difference when trying to build antifragile systems? When it comes to theory vs practice, the bottom line is that talk is cheap. Many people have good ideas, or at least know how to sell them. But when there’s no action, it’s meaningless, and just contributes to more fragility. Read more about theory vs practice below.

Finding Flow at Work: Adapt or Find a New Job

Finding Flow at Work: Adapt or Find a New Job

Do you feel passionate about the work that you do? Do you ever get so into your work that you lose track of time? If you answered no to those questions, then you should either learn to adapt to new opportunities or find new work. We spend a large amount of our lives working and if you can’t find flow at work, it can greatly affect your quality of life. Here are some things you can do to find flow at work.

What Is Enjoyment? Psychologist Answers

What Is Enjoyment? Psychologist Answers

What is enjoyment? What are the nine characteristics of enjoyment? Do non-professional athletes feel the same enjoyment as surgeons do? Csikszentmihalyi, the author of Flow, conducted and experiment to identify the characteristics of enjoyment. The results were shocking in that despite their age, location, gender, class, culture, etc, all the participants described the elements of enjoyment in the same way. Here are the results of Csikszentmihalyi’s research on enjoyment and what they mean.

Decoded: Is the Universe Finite or Infinite?

Decoded: Is the Universe Finite or Infinite?

Is the universe finite or infinite? Does the cosmos extend forever or does it have a boundary? The universe is always in the state of expansion but it cannot be infinite. In an infinite (and static) universe, every point of observation would arrive at a star (because there would be an infinite number of stars), but this is clearly not the case (this is known as Olbers’ paradox or the “dark night sky paradox”).  Here is why our universe cannot be infinite.

Amazon and the History of the First Kindle

Amazon and the History of the First Kindle

How did Bezos predict the launch of the first Kindle in 1999? Did the creation of the first Kindle go smoothly? Why were book publishers upset about the Kindle? Although the first Kindle wasn’t released until 2007, Bezos predicted the Kindle in 1999 and Lab126 had started building it in 2004. In just a few short years, Kindle came to own 90% of the digital reading market, but book publishers weren’t too happy. Keep reading to learn about the history of Amazon’s first Kindle.

Rationality vs Intelligence: Making the Right Choices

rational thought

What is rationality vs intelligence? How can using rationality help build antifragility? When it comes to rationality vs intelligence, rationality leads to better decisions and outcomes. Anyone can become rational if they develop the ability to choose the best option at any given time. Read more about rationality vs intelligence and its relationship to antifragility.

Mediocre Life? 3 Reasons You Might Be Stuck in One

Mediocre Life? 3 Reasons You Might Be Stuck in One

Are you bored with life, or do you feel like life is bored with you? Are you making your things happen, or do you just take it as it comes? Wondering how you can overcome a mediocre life and banish the blah? In The Miracle Morning, Hal Elrod provides three common reasons why people settle for a mediocre life. When we overcome mediocrity, we get closer to the life we want. Read more to learn more about some of the causes of a mediocre life.

Quarks: Particles of the Weird, Subatomic World

Quarks: Particles of the Weird, Subatomic World

What is a quark? How do the particles that are quarks relate to atoms? What role do they play in the universe? Quarks are subatomic particles that combine by means of a strong force to make up protons and neutrons which in turn make up the nuclei of atoms. In studying quarks, we are looking at the most elemental building blocks of our universe. And it turns out that our knowledge of quarks is the key we can use to unlock a great deal about our universe. Learn about the discovery of quark particles, their types, properties, and more.