Employee Ownership: Reimagining Labor Markets

Employee Ownership: Reimagining Labor Markets

Why should companies be owned by their employees? Will employee ownership work for any business? In her book Doughnut Economics, Kate Raworth champions more collective forms of corporate governance, such as cooperatives and employee-owned enterprises. She argues that to deny workers an equity stake in the company to which they provide their valuable labor is to deprive them of what is rightfully theirs. Here’s why employee ownership is the way to go.

The Circular Economy Model: Is It Bad for Business?

The Circular Economy Model: Is It Bad for Business?

What is a circular economy? Will transitioning to the circular economy model hurt businesses? A circular economy is a model of production and consumption aimed at minimizing waste by reusing and regenerating the available resources. The shift towards a circular economy is the necessary step toward sustainability—if companies take and take from the planet without replenishing or regenerating, there will be nothing left. Here’s why shifting to the circular production model is good both for businesses and for the planet.

Kate Raworth: Building a Post-Growth Economy

Kate Raworth: Building a Post-Growth Economy

Is constant economic growth sustainable? Is it time to end our obsession with economic growth and start transitioning to a post-growth economy? Economic growth is not a remedy to humanity’s challenges. Despite growth, we still have a large amount of poverty, food insecurity, lack of opportunity, and other problems of deprivation. According to Kate Raworth, the author of Doughnut Economics, this is the time we start thinking about and planning for a no-growth future. Here’s why economic growth does not equal prosperity and how we can start transitioning to a no-growth future.

What Is Collective Consciousness? Souls Tied Together

What Is Collective Consciousness? Souls Tied Together

What is collective consciousness? How deeply do your actions affect others? Gary Zukav argues that your choices shape the realities of those you identify with, whether that’s others who share your gender, others who share your nationality, or other humans in general. He asserts that your behaviors carry vibrations that are felt by you and flow out to those around you. Here’s how Zukav discusses collective consciousness in his book The Seat of the Soul.

What Is the Cycle of Poverty? Stephanie Land Explains

What Is the Cycle of Poverty? Stephanie Land Explains

What is the cycle of poverty? How did Stephanie Land get stuck in this cycle? Stephanie Land, the author of the memoir Maid, comes from generations of poverty on both sides of her family. Because of this, and the lack of resources Land needed to break out of poverty, she was stuck in the cycle of poverty that many people are trapped in. Let’s look at the cycle of poverty from Land’s point of view.

Difference Between Legislative & Executive Branches

Difference Between Legislative & Executive Branches

What are the two branches of government discussed in Rousseau’s The Social Contract? What are their different roles? In The Social Contract, Jean-Jacques Rousseau explains that a government is needed to run the day-to-day operations of a state. He divides government into two branches: legislative and executive. Here’s his discussion of the difference between the legislative and executive branches of government.

Robert Sapolsky: What Is Reciprocal Altruism?

Robert Sapolsky: What Is Reciprocal Altruism?

What is reciprocal altruism? Why do people feel compelled to reciprocate virtuous behavior? Humans are innately reciprocal creatures because reciprocity has survival value. Even hunter-gatherer humans helped each other to contribute to the survival of the group. According to Robert Sapolsky, the author of Behave, altruism is encoded in our genes. Keep reading to learn about reciprocal altruism and how this behavior evolved.

Rousseau’s Social Contract Theory: How It’s Unique

Rousseau’s Social Contract Theory: How It’s Unique

What’s Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s social contract theory? How is it different from the social contract theories of other philosophers? Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s theory of the social contract is similar to theories used by other enlightenment scholars such as Thomas Hobbes (Leviathan) and John Locke (Two Treatises of Government). However, there are a few major differences that determine each philosopher’s conclusion as to what makes a state legitimate. Keep reading to learn about Rousseau’s social contract theory and how it’s different.