Is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story?

This article is an excerpt from the Shortform summary of "Where the Crawdads Sing" by Delia Owens. Shortform has the world's best summaries of books you should be reading.

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Is Where the Crawdads Sing a true story? Is it based on a true story?

The answer to the question “is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story” is easy. The book is a work of fiction, and it is not a true story. So why do people ask “is Where the Crawdads Sing based on a true story?” Other than being an incredible compelling story, Where the Crawdads Sing may have been inspired by events in the authors life.

Is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story? The Ideas Behind a Work of Fiction

Is Where the Crawdads Sing a true story? Simply put, no. It is a work of fiction.

So why do people keep asking if Where the Crawdads Sing is a true story? Where the Crawdads Sing isn’t a true story, but it is allegedly loosely inspired by a murder that took place in Zambia while Delia Owens lived there.

Owens, now in her 70’s, lives on a remote homestead in Northern Idaho. But back in the 1980’s, she and her husband Mark frequently ran into trouble with the authorities in Zambia. When a poacher was found murdered, the Owenses became the subject of many conspiracy theories and controversies surrounding the murder. In fact, they’re still wanted for questioning in Zambia.

It’s clear that the answer to the question “Is Where the Crawdads Sing a true story?” is no. While Where the Crawdads Sing is not a true story, there are certainly parallels to Owens’ own life. Especially when it comes to the value of nature and the urge to protect the natural world, readers can see parallels between the two stories.

In this overview of the book, pay attention to things you could easily see happening in real life. So, while a person growing up totally alone in a marshland may not be quite plausible, ideas like human connection and the power of nature definitely served as an inspiration for the sotry.

Also consider the murder trial, and how Kya is being persecuted because she lives in nature. How does this relate to Delia Owens’ past working as a conservationist?

Is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story? Fictional Story With Real Human Emotion

Where the Crawdads Sing tells the harrowing story of Catherine Daniel Clark, “Kya,” and her will to survive in the marshes along the North Carolina coast. With poetic prose, the author, Delia Owens, details the natural world and wildlife and the ways in which all creatures learn to love and communicate. 

Abandoned

First, in order to answer the question “Is Where the Crawdads Sing a true story?” you should think about how she was abandoned as a child. Is it likely that Kya would have managed so long alone in a marsh from such a young age?

When Kya was just six years old, her mother, Ma, walked out of the tiny shack Kya shared with her four siblings and parents, and Ma never came back. Kya’s father, Pa, was an abusive alcoholic, and over the next weeks, he would drive away all of Kya’s older siblings, including her beloved brother and mentor Jodie. 

Kya was sure things would be different when her mother decided to return. But after a letter arrived in her mother’s handwriting, Pa turned back into the drunk monster he was. He stayed away from home more and more, until one day he never came back. Kya was on her own. This early life can help you think about the question “Is Where the Crawdads Sing based on a true story?” What experiences do you think the author drew on to create this part of the novel?

A Little Help From Friends

Kya only attended one day of school in her life. Whenever the truant officer came looking for her, she hid in the woods behind her shack. Without Pa, Kya had no money or food. She started digging for mussels before dawn and sold them to Jumpin’, an old black man who owned a gas and supply store on a wharf near her marsh. Jumpin’ bought Kya’s mussels and continued to do so over the years. He and his wife, Mabel, also collected clothes, toiletries, and shoes for Kya from members of their church. A deep bond formed as the couple began to care for Kya as one of their own. 

When Kya was fourteen, she found a feather stuck in a stump. She suspected it had come from a boy she’d seen running by a few moments before. The feather was rare, and the next day there was another. A game proceeded, with each leaving feathers for the other, until one day, Kya finally met the boy. His name was Tate, and he’d been an old friend of Jodie’s. 

Tate and Kya grew close quickly. He taught her to read, count, and connect with someone without fear. He was the first person since her family left that Kya let into her heart, and they fell in love. Tate visited her marsh whenever he could, and their bond grew deeper. A year later, Kya was crushed when Tate left for college. He promised to come back for her, but he never did. Once again, she’d been abandoned by someone she loved, and loneliness swallowed her up. This loneliness is one concept that interesting regarding the question “is Where the Crawdads Sing based on a true story?” Loneliness is a universal feeling. How might the author have used her own experiences to create Kya’s feelings?

A Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing

Kya was ostracized by the townspeople of Barkley Cove. Everyone held a low opinion about people from the marsh, and rumors about the crazy Marsh Girl were common. Sometimes, Kya would see kids her age playing on one of the beaches between her marsh and town, and she’d watch, wishing she could be with them. One of these kids was a boy named Chase Andrews, the star quarterback for the local high school. 

When Kya was nineteen, Chase caught her hiding behind a tree watching him and his friends. He smiled, and that small connection stirred something inside of her. When Chase asked her to go out, Kya apprehensively said yes. Tate had never returned, and she was afraid of letting someone in again, but her body longed to be touched. However, when Chase became aggressive on their first date, Kya pushed him off and ran away. He apologized and said it would never happen again. She decided to give him another shot. 

Everything changed after Chase finally slept with Kya. His visits became more sporadic, but he continued to talk of marriage and building her a house. Kya floated along with this dream, believing she’d finally have a family. Then, she saw an announcement in the local paper about Chase’s engagement to another woman and fell apart. She vowed never to let anyone in again. 

Trouble Ahead

One day, after not seeing Kya for several years, Tate came back and tried to win Kya’s forgiveness. Tate had reasoned that Kya would never belong in his new academic world, but he hadn’t had the courage to break up with her. He’d just disappeared. But after realizing he loved her more than anyone he’d met at college, he decided the rest of it didn’t matter. He wanted her back. He apologized to Kya for leaving her and said he still loved her. Kya wanted to believe him, but she knew she would never trust him again. Still, they became friends, and Tate helped Kya publish a book based on her meticulous collection of marsh specimens, which now were organized like a university research lab. With the money from the book, Kya was able to renovate the shack and stop digging for mussels.

Three years after Kya broke up with Chase, he attacked her when he found her alone in a cove down the shore from her marsh. He wanted to prove she was his and that he could have her whenever he wanted. Kya was able to escape, but not without being bruised and bloody from the attempted sexual assault. She hid her injuries from Tate and Jumpin’ for as long as she could, but even after they found out, there was nothing to do. No one would believe the Marsh Girl over Chase Andrews.

Kya’s fears that Chase would come after her again were appeased when his body was found underneath an old fire tower in a swamp on the other side of Barkley Cove. The town sheriff and deputy investigated the scene and found no evidence, not even Chase’s fingerprints or footprints. They decided Chase had been pushed from the tower and the crime cleaned up. 

The town was up in arms about the local hero’s death, and many pointed a finger at the Marsh Girl. They’d heard rumors about her and Chase and assumed she was a woman scorned. There was also a question about a missing shell necklace that Kya had given him, which Chase always wore. The most damning evidence was red fibers on the body that matched a red hat found at Kya’s shack. Kya was arrested and charged with first-degree murder. 

The Trial and Moving On

The trial is already high stakes, but would be even more so if Where the Crawdads Sing was a true story.

The trial went on for days, with Tate, Jumpin’, and Mabel supporting Kya through the whole thing. Kya languished in prison, afraid she’d never be able to be back on her land. So when a verdict of not guilty was announced, Kya rushed back home and never left her marsh again. 

Tate and Kya came back together after the trial and lived the rest of their lives together on the marsh. When Kya was sixty-four, Tate found her lying in her boat in one of their lagoons. She had passed away peacefully. 

The whole community showed up for Kya’s funeral. They’d felt ashamed for how they’d treated her and for condemning her during the trial. She was now a renowned expert of marsh life and author of seven books. When the mourners left, Tate noticed a hidden compartment under the kitchen floor. Inside, he found Chase’s shell necklace. He realized everything the prosecution said was actually true. Tate put the shell back into the sea, hiding Kya’s secret forever. 

So is Where the Crawdads Sing a true story? No, but like most fiction, the realistic portrayals of characters and events make it an incredible book.

Is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story?

———End of Preview———

Like what you just read? Read the rest of the world's best summary of Delia Owens's "Where the Crawdads Sing" at Shortform .

Here's what you'll find in our full Where the Crawdads Sing summary :

  • How Kya Clark's abandonment as a child affected her through her entire life
  • How Kya discovered love despite steep obstacles
  • The murder trial that embroiled Kya's town, and the ultimate truth behind the murder

Carrie Cabral

Carrie has been reading and writing for as long as she can remember, and has always been open to reading anything put in front of her. She wrote her first short story at the age of six, about a lost dog who meets animal friends on his journey home. Surprisingly, it was never picked up by any major publishers, but did spark her passion for books. Carrie worked in book publishing for several years before getting an MFA in Creative Writing. She especially loves literary fiction, historical fiction, and social, cultural, and historical nonfiction that gets into the weeds of daily life.

One thought on “Is Where the Crawdads Sing a True Story?

  • June 2, 2023 at 2:19 pm
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    I wish this book was non-fiction. I would love to be able to buy her books. They sound beautiful and amazing.

    Reply

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