Podcasts > The Mel Robbins Podcast > Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

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In this episode of The Mel Robbins Podcast, financial expert David Bach and Mel Robbins address the reality that most Americans live paycheck to paycheck, and discuss practical strategies for gaining control over personal finances. Bach explains his "automatic millionaire plan" and shares specific techniques for saving, investing, and building wealth, including the principle of "paying yourself first" and the power of compound interest through index funds.

The conversation covers financial advice for different life stages and common pitfalls to avoid, such as mishandling 401(k) accounts during job changes and accumulating credit card debt. Bach and Robbins explore strategies for building emergency funds, managing retirement accounts, and entering the housing market, while emphasizing the importance of regular financial planning and communication between partners through "money dates."

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

1-Page Summary

Financial Struggles: Prevalence and Importance of a Plan

Mel Robbins and David Bach discuss the concerning reality that 70% of Americans are living paycheck to paycheck. Bach emphasizes that without a clear financial plan, companies and automatic charges end up controlling how money is spent. He advocates for an "automatic millionaire plan" and regular financial check-ins with partners through "money dates" to maintain control over personal finances.

Proven Strategies and Habits For Saving and Investing

Bach teaches the principle of "paying yourself first" by automatically allocating 12.5% of gross income to retirement accounts like 401(k)s or IRAs. He stresses the importance of maintaining both an emergency fund (3-6 months of expenses) and a "dream account" for specific goals. To illustrate the power of compound interest, Bach shares that investing just $27.40 daily for 40 years with a 10% annual return could grow to $4.4 million, suggesting index funds as a stable investment vehicle.

Common Financial Mistakes to Avoid

Bach warns against several critical mistakes: failing to roll over 401(k) accounts when changing jobs, reducing retirement contributions during job transitions, and carrying multiple credit cards without a clear payoff strategy. He emphasizes that lack of planning can lead to mounting debt and high interest payments, suggesting that tackling smaller balances first can help reduce overall debt more quickly.

Tailored Advice for Different Life Stages and Situations

For those in their 50s, Bach suggests it's never too late to start saving, noting that setting aside an extra $20 daily could accumulate nearly half a million dollars in 15 years. He particularly emphasizes the importance of financial literacy for women, as the average age of widowhood is 59. For those in high cost-of-living areas, Bach recommends starting with affordable starter homes and being willing to compromise on location or size to enter the housing market.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The "automatic millionaire plan" might not be feasible for everyone, especially those with low incomes or high debt-to-income ratios.
  • Regular "money dates" may not be practical for all couples due to varying schedules, financial literacy levels, or relationship dynamics.
  • Automatically allocating 12.5% of gross income to retirement may not be possible for individuals with lower incomes or higher immediate financial obligations.
  • The recommended emergency fund size of 3-6 months might not be sufficient for those with unstable employment or in industries prone to layoffs.
  • The "dream account" concept assumes discretionary income that can be set aside, which may not be available to all individuals.
  • The example of investing $27.40 daily assumes a consistent 10% annual return, which may not reflect the volatility and potential lower returns of the market.
  • Index funds, while generally stable, are not immune to market downturns and may not be the best investment strategy for everyone.
  • The advice to roll over 401(k) accounts does not consider potential benefits of leaving the account with a former employer, such as better investment options or lower fees.
  • The strategy of paying off smaller debts first, known as the "snowball method," may not always be the most cost-effective compared to the "avalanche method," which focuses on high-interest debts.
  • The suggestion to start saving in your 50s overlooks the significant impact of starting to save earlier in life and the reduced compounding effect for those starting later.
  • The emphasis on financial literacy for women could be expanded to include all individuals, regardless of gender, as financial education is universally beneficial.
  • The recommendation for affordable starter homes in high cost-of-living areas may not account for the potential financial strain of homeownership, including maintenance costs and property taxes.
  • Compromising on location or size when purchasing a home may not be acceptable or practical for all individuals, depending on their family needs or work locations.

Actionables

  • You can use a budgeting app with a built-in "sweep" feature to automatically transfer any leftover budget to your savings or investment accounts at the end of each month. This takes advantage of unused budget portions and ensures they contribute to your financial goals rather than being spent elsewhere.
  • Set up a visual savings tracker for your "dream account" by using a poster or a digital graphic that represents your goal, such as a thermometer that fills up as you save more. This can be a motivating and tangible way to see your progress towards a specific financial goal, making the process more engaging.
  • Create a personalized "debt attack plan" by listing all debts in a spreadsheet and using a formula to calculate how allocating extra payments to different debts affects the total interest paid and time to pay off. This can help you strategize the most efficient way to tackle your debts based on your unique financial situation.

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

Financial Struggles: Prevalence and Importance of a Plan

The reality of many Americans facing financial difficulties is highlighted by Mel Robbins and David Bach, stressing the need for conscientious financial planning to achieve independence and success.

70% of Americans Struggle, Living Paycheck to Paycheck

7 in 10 Face Difficult Financial Situations

Mel Robbins and David Bach emphasize the disturbing fact that the vast majority of Americans are living paycheck to paycheck. Robbins notes that people are often left devastated in terms of their savings due to constant financial pressure and the stress of increasing expenses. Bach laments that seven out of ten Americans find themselves in this precarious financial position, which he sees as a sign of being left behind financially.

Clear Financial Planning Is Crucial for Freedom

No Plan, Others Control Your Money

Both Robbins and Bach talk about the critical importance of managing finances and using money as a tool to escape financial constraints. According to Bach, aligning spending with one's values can simplify financial decisions, making it easier to control where money goes. On the other hand, the lack of a clear financial plan can lead to companies and automatic charges dictating how one's money is spent, robbing individuals of their wealth bit by bit.

Bach warns against the "no plan plan," where money seems to disappear as fast as it comes in. Instead, he advocates for an "automatic millionaire plan," where finances are managed automatically to fund important future financial goals. He also urges the importance of planning financial discussions with one's partner and establishing regular "money dates" and "money anniversaries" to keep personal finance under control.

Beneficiaries of Presented Strategies

Financial Steps for all Career Stages: Start, Mid-career, Near Retirement

The strategies outlined by Robbins and Bach ...

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Financial Struggles: Prevalence and Importance of a Plan

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While it's true that many Americans live paycheck to paycheck, the percentage can fluctuate based on economic conditions, and some may have chosen to prioritize immediate needs or lifestyle choices over savings.
  • Financial devastation is not solely due to external pressures; sometimes, it can be attributed to poor financial literacy or personal choices that prioritize short-term gratification over long-term stability.
  • The idea that living paycheck to paycheck is an indicator of being financially left behind may not account for those who are strategically investing in their future through education or business ventures, which may temporarily limit their liquidity.
  • Financial planning is important, but it's not a one-size-fits-all solution; some individuals may find success through less conventional means or may have cultural or personal reasons for managing money differently.
  • Aligning spending with personal values is subjective and may not always lead to financial success if those values do not inherently support wealth accumulation or financial stability.
  • The concept of companies and automatic charges controlling an individual's money can be an oversimplification, as consumers have agency and responsibility in authorizing these charges and can take steps to manage them.
  • The "automatic millionaire plan" may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with irregular income or those who face financial emergencies that require more flexible access to their funds.
  • Regular "money dates" and "money anniversaries" may not be practical or effective for all couples, depending on their communication styles, financial knowledge, or personal preferences.
  • The assertion that financial planning strategies are beneficial at all career stages may not consider the unique challenges and opportunities present at different life stages, requiring tailored approaches.
  • The suggestion that time spent on passive ...

Actionables

  • Create a visual spending tracker by drawing a large thermometer on a poster board and coloring in the amount you save each month towards your financial goals. This visual representation can make the progress tangible and motivate you to keep saving and track your expenses more closely.
  • Develop a "value-based spending app" on your smartphone that prompts you to rate how much a potential purchase aligns with your values before you buy. The app could use a simple interface where you swipe left or right to indicate 'yes' or 'no' to spending based on your values, helping you make more intentional financial decisions.
  • Initiate a peer financial accountability club where y ...

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

Proven Strategies and Habits For Saving and Investing

David Bach and Mel Robbins discuss how to effectively save and invest money by creating automatic savings habits and understanding the benefits of compound interest.

Automatically Allocate 12% of Income to Retirement Accounts

Tax-advantaged Growth via 401(k) or IRA Contributions

David Bach teaches the importance of "paying yourself first" by automatically allocating the first hour of each day’s income—approximately 12.5% of your gross income—to a pre-tax retirement account such as a 401(k) or IRA. He suggests that listeners immediately set up automatic savings after the podcast with any amount possible to prioritize their financial well-being. Bach emphasizes that the adjustment will be most noticeable in the first month and that individuals will adapt their spending by the third month. Mel Robbins supports this by noting that $12 out of a $100 daily income contributes to a tax-free growth in a 401(k) until retirement.

Bach also explains the impact of not participating in retirement accounts, especially in retail jobs where there’s a tendency for employees to overlook the long-term benefit of such savings.

Investing In Target-Date Funds Made Simple

The speakers advocate investing in 401(k) plans and the significance of rolling over these plans to a new employer's plan or an IRA to maintain the growth from compound interest. Additionally, Bach suggests setting up automatic contributions to a Roth IRA online, especially for those without 401(k) plans, due to its after-tax growth and tax-free withdrawals, which are particularly advantageous for young individuals.

Establish Emergency and Dream Savings Accounts

Emergency Fund With 3-6 Months' Expenses Offers Safety Net

Bach stresses the importance of an emergency account with funds equivalent to 3-6 months' expenses. He advocates keeping this money in a liquid, safe account like a money market account to make it easily accessible for actual emergencies.

Saving For Goals Keeps You Motivated

Furthermore, Bach emphasizes the importance of a "dream account" for specific goals, which keeps you motivated to save. He advises different types of investments based on the timeline of your dream, recommending money market accounts for short-term goals, balanced mutual funds for medium-term goals, and stocks for long-term aspirations.

Benefit From Compound Interest Through Long- ...

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Proven Strategies and Habits For Saving and Investing

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While automatic allocation of income to retirement accounts is beneficial, the one-size-fits-all figure of 12.5% may not be suitable for everyone, as individual financial situations vary greatly.
  • The assumption that individuals will adapt their spending habits within a few months of setting up automatic savings may not hold true for everyone, especially those with fixed or low incomes.
  • Tax-advantaged growth in retirement accounts is beneficial, but it also means that funds are less accessible until retirement age, which may not be ideal for those who face financial needs before then.
  • The advice to roll over 401(k) plans to new employer plans or IRAs may not always be the best option, as some employer plans have high fees or poor investment choices.
  • Investing in a Roth IRA is advantageous for its tax-free withdrawals, but it may not be the best choice for individuals who expect to be in a lower tax bracket in retirement.
  • The recommendation to keep an emergency fund in a money market account may not yield the best returns due to typically lower interest rates compared to other low-risk investment options.
  • The concept of a "dream account" is motivational, but it may not be practical for individuals who are struggling to meet their basic financial needs.
  • The example of investing $27.40 daily for a 10% annual return may set unrealistic expectations, as a consistent 10% return is difficult to ...

Actionables

  • You can gamify your savings by creating a personalized savings challenge with friends or family to encourage consistent contributions to your retirement and savings accounts. Start by setting a mutual goal, such as who can save a certain percentage of their income first, and track progress together. Celebrate milestones with non-monetary rewards, like a shared experience or a simple acknowledgment of achievement, to keep motivation high.
  • Develop a visual savings tracker, like a chart or a progress bar, that you can fill in as you contribute to your retirement or savings accounts. Place it somewhere you'll see daily, such as on your fridge or as a wallpaper on your phone. This visual representation can serve as a constant reminder and motivator to keep making those small, habitual contributions.
  • Create a "future expenses" calendar where you map out ...

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

Common Financial Mistakes to Avoid

David Bach emphasizes the importance of having a financial plan to avoid common pitfalls that can lead to high-interest debt and living paycheck to paycheck.

Not Rolling Over 401(k) Accounts When Changing Jobs

Lost Growth Potential if Money Stays In Cash

While not specifically mentioned, it's implied that failing to roll over 401(k) or Roth IRA accounts when changing jobs can be a significant financial mistake. David Bach notes that not having a plan for such retirements savings could cost individuals money right now. This could mean a substantial loss in potential growth if the money is not invested properly and just remains in cash.

Lower Retirement Contribution Rates When Changing Jobs

Opting Out Can Cost Thousands in Retirement Savings

Bach discusses the behavioral mindset where if faced with a pay cut, individuals would adjust their expenses, yet they often don't actively decide to save or invest that same amount for themselves. This implies that when changing jobs, not maintaining or increasing retirement contribution rates can lead to thousands in lost retirement savings.

Carrying Multiple Credit Cards Without a Payoff Plan

"No Plan" Causes Debt, High Interest

David Bach insists that not having a payoff strategy when carrying multiple credit cards leads to a cycle of debt and the accumulation of high interest. He underscores the significance of a plan by paralleling financial inaction with other people controlling your money, thus stranding you in a cycle of debt.

Mel Robbins suggests that a lack of financial planning contributes to living paycheck to paycheck. She touches on unnoticed month-to-month expenses, like unused subscriptions, which can drain finances. Bach himself advises automation of minimum payments to prevent late fees and rising interest rates, and calls ...

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Common Financial Mistakes to Avoid

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While rolling over 401(k) or Roth IRA accounts is generally advisable, there may be valid reasons to delay a rollover, such as pending legal issues, specific investment options only available in the former employer's plan, or unique plan features like loans or early withdrawal options.
  • Some individuals may intentionally choose to keep retirement funds in cash or low-risk investments during periods of market volatility or when they anticipate needing the funds in the near term.
  • Increasing retirement contributions immediately after a job change might not always be feasible, especially if the individual is facing a temporary decrease in income or increased expenses related to the job change.
  • While carrying multiple credit cards without a payoff plan can lead to debt, having multiple cards can also be a strategic approach to maximizing rewards, improving credit scores, or managing cash flow, provided the user pays off balances in full each month.
  • Automation of payments is generally beneficial, but it can also lead to a lack of engagement with one's finances, potentially causing individuals to overlook errors, fraud, or changes in terms and conditions.
  • High-interest store credit cards can be detrimental, but they can also be useful for building credit or taking advantage of store-specific benefits if balances are paid in full and on time.
  • The strategy of paying off the smallest balances first (the "snowball method") is psychologically motivating, but it may not always be the most financially efficient. Some may prefer the "avalanche m ...

Actionables

  • Create a "job change financial checklist" to ensure you adjust your retirement savings and investments every time you switch employers. This checklist should include items like rolling over your 401(k) to an IRA, updating your new employer's retirement plan contributions, and reassessing your investment allocations. For example, when you land a new job, pull out the checklist and tick off each task as you complete it, ensuring you don't miss any critical financial steps during the transition.
  • Develop a "credit card management app" with a feature that tracks all your credit cards, their balances, interest rates, and due dates, and suggests a personalized payoff plan. This app could use algorithms to determine whether you should pay off smaller balances first or tackle higher interest rates, depending on your financial situation. Imagine logging into the app, seeing a clear plan for which card to pay off next, and getting notifications for optimal payment amounts that keep you on track.
  • Set up a "subscription audit day" once every six months where you review all y ...

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Take Control of Your Money: How to Save More, Get Out of Debt, & Build Real Wealth

Tailored Advice for Different Life Stages and Situations

David Bach provides financial guidance and strategies for individuals navigating various life stages and situations, focusing on the unique challenges and opportunities they may face.

For Those in Their 50s or Facing Change

In their 50s, individuals often face the challenge of ensuring they have sufficient retirement savings, along with the prospect of navigating significant life changes such as widowhood.

Boost Retirement Savings: Contribute $20+ Daily

Bach recalls giving advice to a woman in her 50s who felt she started saving for retirement too late. He suggested that she and her husband could begin by saving an extra $20 a day. This could potentially result in close to half a million dollars in 15 years, indicating it's better to have a substantial savings amount at 65 than nothing at all. He notes that people in their 50s might have an opportunity to save more due to fewer financial obligations, such as dependent children who have left home.

Managing Finances and Assets After a Spouse's Passing Is Crucial

Bach emphasizes the importance of financial literacy, especially for women who might become widowed, as the average age of widowhood is 59. He stresses that understanding and managing finances and assets is crucial after a spouse's passing. It's essential for individuals, particularly women, to be informed about all financial details such as accounts, passwords, 401k plans, insurance policies, and wills. He highlights the fact that 6 out of 10 people do not have wills, and if they do, these documents might be outdated or not easily accessible. Bach shares that he had to manage his mother's finances with his sibling after his father's death and underscores organizing finances to handle an estate efficiently. He proposes establishing a to-do list to manage immediate financial matters after losing a spouse.

For ...

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Tailored Advice for Different Life Stages and Situations

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While saving an extra $20 daily can be a good strategy, it may not be feasible for everyone, especially those with lower incomes or higher expenses.
  • The assumption that individuals in their 50s have fewer financial obligations may not hold true for everyone, as some may be supporting aging parents or dealing with their own health issues.
  • Financial literacy is important, but the text does not address the systemic issues that can make financial management and planning challenging, such as complex financial products or services.
  • The advice to be fully informed about all financial details assumes that individuals have the capacity and access to understand complex financial information, which may not be the case for everyone.
  • The recommendation to buy a starter home in a high cost-of-living area may not consider the full range of housing options, such as renting or co-housing, which could be more suitable for some individuals.
  • Compromising on location or size of a home may not be a viable option for those w ...

Actionables

  • You can automate your savings by setting up a daily transfer from your checking to your savings account to effortlessly build your retirement fund. By automating a $20 daily transfer, you remove the temptation to spend that money elsewhere, ensuring consistent savings without having to think about it every day.
  • Create a digital financial information hub using a secure cloud storage service to store all your essential financial documents and details. This hub can include scanned copies of your will, insurance policies, account details, and a comprehensive list of passwords, which can be shared with a trusted family member or friend in case of emergencies, ensuring you're prepared for any unforeseen circumstances.
  • Exp ...

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