We’re all readers and writers—we read and write emails, work memos, social media posts, texts, and more. But many writers face a frustrating problem: The content they write doesn’t get the attention they feel it deserves. In Writing for Busy Readers (2023), Todd Rogers and Jessica Lasky-Fink argue that you can solve this problem by writing more effectively. To do so, you must convince readers your content is worth engaging with and communicate your ideas clearly. Based on the science of human cognition, communication, and behavior, Rogers and Lasky-Fink offer writing tips and techniques to help you maximize your writing’s impact and...
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Every piece of writing has a purpose—for example, you might write marketing emails to alert customers to flash sales or political flyers to inform citizens about a politician’s campaign. (Shortform note: Experts say most writing serves multiple purposes at the same time. For example, suppose you’re writing about a politician’s campaign, and your primary goal is to persuade readers to support the candidate. To accomplish this purpose, you might have sub-goals like informing readers about the candidate’s policies and evoking emotion by sharing a story about how they helped someone in the community. )
To achieve your writing’s purpose, Rogers and Lasky-Fink argue that you must write effectively. Let’s explore what that means and its benefits.
According to Rogers and Lasky-Fink, effective writing conveys essential information without unnecessary complexity. It’s purposeful—that is, it’s tailored to have a particular impact on readers. It’s also clear, concise, and direct to accommodate readers’ time limitations. (Shortform note: Some experts...
Now that we’ve covered how writing effectively helps you capture readers’ attention and improve society, let’s discuss how you can reap these benefits. In this section, we’ll guide you through eight steps toward more effective writing.
(Shortform note: Rogers and Lasky-Fink present their writing tips in a different order than we’ve organized them here. We’ve reordered the principles to guide you through the writing process step by step—from big-picture planning to sentence-level polish and beyond. For instance, we discuss choosing a structure before discussing how to craft a clear message because having a strong structure in place helps you clarify your thinking and solidify your logic, making it easier to identify what you want to say and how best to say it.)
Recall that effective writing is purposeful—you want to convey a specific idea and have a particular impact on readers. To achieve this, Rogers and Lasky-Fink say you must refine your purpose by identifying your goals and aligning them with your readers’ goals. Let’s explore...
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Consider how to use effective writing principles the next time you write.
Think of something you need to write in the near future—an email to your boss, an invitation to a party, or a business plan. What’s your purpose in writing it? What’s the key message you want readers to take away?
Rogers and Lasky-Fink argue that learning to write effectively takes practice. In this exercise, reflect on how you can build that practice into your daily routine.
What’s one area of writing you’d like to improve (for example, conciseness, tone, structure, or persuasiveness)?
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