Podcasts > The Jordan B. Peterson Podcast > 572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

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In this episode of The Jordan B. Peterson Podcast, Peterson and Mikhaila Fuller examine the current state of K-12 education. They discuss what they see as fundamental problems in modern schooling, including what Peterson describes as schools becoming more like warehouses than educational institutions, while exploring alternative education models such as homeschooling, specialized academies, and AI-integrated learning approaches.

The conversation covers methods for developing children's critical thinking abilities and understanding of complex issues. Peterson and Fuller address the relationship between intelligence and moral character, and discuss ways to engage children in meaningful dialogues about current events. They also explore how different educational environments can support both intellectual growth and character development in young people.

572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

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572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

1-Page Summary

Critiques of the Current K-12 Education System

Jordan Peterson and Mikhaila Fuller discuss fundamental issues with modern K-12 education. Peterson argues that schools have become more like "child warehousing" facilities than educational institutions. He criticizes educators for lacking passion and failing to convey the value of their subjects, particularly in areas like mathematics and literature. Fuller supports this view, noting that throughout her education, she encountered very few effective teachers.

Strategies For Quality Education Outside the Mainstream

The discussion explores alternatives to traditional education, with a focus on homeschooling benefits. A caller shares how homeschooling allows for personalized learning while maintaining social development through activities like co-ops, chess clubs, and camps. Peterson highlights innovative educational models, praising institutions like Acton Academy and Catherine Burbles' UK school for their intellectually demanding approaches. The conversation also touches on the potential of AI in education, with Fuller describing new Texas schools that integrate AI-powered personalized learning with entrepreneurial and public speaking activities.

Developing Children's Critical Thinking and Moral/Political Awareness

Peterson emphasizes the importance of engaging children in Socratic dialogues about current events and exposing them to diverse perspectives. He suggests using tools like Grok to analyze different political axioms and help children understand the complexity of various issues. Peterson also makes a crucial distinction between intelligence and moral character, noting that high IQ doesn't automatically translate to strong moral character. He advocates for a holistic approach to child development that emphasizes both intellectual growth and character formation.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Schools are designed to provide a structured learning environment and cater to a diverse population with varying needs, which can be challenging.
  • Many educators are passionate and effective, but systemic issues like large class sizes and standardized testing can hinder their ability to convey the value of subjects.
  • The effectiveness of teachers can be subjective and dependent on the compatibility of teaching and learning styles.
  • Homeschooling, while beneficial for some, may not be feasible for all families due to resources, time, or expertise constraints.
  • Social development in homeschooling requires deliberate effort and may not always replicate the diversity of interactions found in traditional schools.
  • Innovative educational models are promising but may not be accessible to all due to location or cost.
  • AI in education is a tool, not a panacea, and its effectiveness depends on how it is implemented and integrated into the curriculum.
  • Socratic dialogues and exposure to diverse perspectives are valuable, but there must be careful moderation to ensure discussions are age-appropriate and constructive.
  • Tools like Grok can be useful, but critical thinking skills also develop through direct experience and a variety of learning methods.
  • Intelligence and moral character are complex traits that can be influenced by a wide range of factors beyond education, including family, culture, and personal experiences.
  • A holistic approach to child development is ideal, but there must be recognition of the challenges and limitations inherent in any educational system.

Actionables

  • You can foster a passion for education by volunteering to mentor or tutor students in subjects you're knowledgeable about, emphasizing real-world applications and enthusiasm. For instance, if you're good at math, help a student understand how it's used in technology or finance, making the subject more relevant and engaging.
  • Start a neighborhood book club or discussion group for children and teens to encourage critical thinking and exposure to diverse perspectives. Choose books or topics that span different cultures and viewpoints, and facilitate discussions that allow kids to express their thoughts and learn from others.
  • Encourage children to engage in ethical debates and community service projects to develop their moral character alongside their intellect. For example, after a family discussion on environmental ethics, you could organize a local park cleanup, allowing children to put their values into action and see the impact of their choices.

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572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

Critiques of the Current K-12 Education System

The Modern Education System Is "Corrupt" and Serves As "Child Warehousing" Rather Than Education

Educators Lack Passion, Failing to Convey Subject Value

Jordan Peterson and Mikhaila Fuller critique the current K-12 education system, questioning its effectiveness in genuinely educating children. Peterson argues that the system operates more like "child warehousing," a place for childcare with an educational façade, rather than a place of true learning.

Peterson challenges the motivation of those who become educators, suggesting that the best and brightest are not necessarily the ones teaching, as the system does not seem to prioritize attracting the "cream of the crop." He criticizes educators for lacking an understanding of the purpose of the subjects they teach, such as literature, not being able to set a motivational frame, and lacking the passion necessary to impart a sense of vitality to the content.

Fuller echoes these sentiments, stating that most teachers she encountered weren't good and failed to provide a quality education. She reflects on her personal education experience, where she had only two good teachers and none that stood out in university.

Indoctrination and Lack of Critical Thinking in Education

Peterson contends that it's incumbent on educators to convey the value of their subject matter and to instill a sense of "why" it is essential. For example, he mentions mathematics education, where teachers often failed to justify the practical use of what they were teaching, placing more focus on memorization rather than understanding. Fuller and Peterson share an example of a math teache ...

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Critiques of the Current K-12 Education System

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Jordan Peterson and Mikhaila Fuller critique the current K-12 education system for lacking passionate educators who fail to convey the value and purpose of the subjects they teach. They argue that teachers often focus on memorization rather than understanding, leading to a lack of critical thinking skills among students. Peterson emphasizes the importance of educators explaining the practical relevance of subjects like mathematics to make learning more engaging and meaningful. Fuller shares her personal experience of encountering few quality teachers throughout her education, highlighting a broader concern about the overall quality of teaching in the system.
  • "Child warehousing" in the context of education is a term used to criticize the idea that schools are more focused on providing childcare services rather than genuine education. It suggests that students are merely stored or housed in schools without receiving meaningful learning experiences. This concept implies a lack of emphasis on quality education and a perception that schools prioritize supervision and control over fostering intellectual growth and development. The term highlights concerns about the educational system's primary function and its effectiveness in nurturing students' minds and abilities.
  • A "motivational frame" in teaching involves setting the context and perspective to inspire students' interest and engagement in the subject matter. It's about creating a mental framework that highlights the relevance, importance, and potential impact of the content being taught. Teachers use this approach to help students see the value and significance of what they are learning, encouraging them to be more invested in the material. By establishing a motivational frame, educators aim to spark curiosity, enthusiasm, and a deeper understanding of the subject among their students.
  • Teachers dramatizing the importance of engaging with material means they bring enthusiasm and passion to their teaching to make the subject exciting and relevant to students. By emphasizing the significance and real-world applications of the content, teachers aim to capture students' interest and show them why learning the material matters. This approach involves going beyond rote teaching and instead c ...

Counterarguments

  • Many educators are deeply passionate about their subjects and work hard to engage students, often going above and beyond despite systemic challenges.
  • The education system does attract talented individuals who are committed to teaching, and many educators are highly qualified and dedicated to their profession.
  • There are numerous examples of innovative teaching that prioritize critical thinking and real-world application over rote memorization.
  • The term "child warehousing" is a broad generalization that does not account for the diverse and nuanced experiences of students across different schools and educational environments.
  • The education system has mechanisms for professional development and continuous learning for teachers, which aim to improve teaching quality and student engagement.
  • Critical thinking and problem-solving are integral parts of many curricula, and educators often strive to teach these skills alongside academic content.
  • The effectiveness of an education system cannot be solely judged by anecdotal experiences; it requires comprehensi ...

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572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

Strategies For Quality Education Outside the Mainstream

Exploring alternatives to conventional education, parents, experts, and educators weigh in on homeschooling and novel education models that could redefine how children learn and grow.

Homeschooling Enables a Personalized, Engaged, Meaningful Education

Jordan Peterson and callers discuss the benefits of homeschooling, which include personalized learning experiences that are often more engaging for children.

Homeschooled Children Develop Strong Social Skills Through Activities and Interactions

Parents who homeschool don't just focus on academics; they actively seek out social and learning opportunities for their children through diverse activities. A caller discusses her son's involvement in a range of extracurriculars, like co-ops, temples, chess clubs, and camps, which all contribute to his social skill development.

Parents Should Monitor Children's Academic and Social Development

Jordan Peterson touches on the critical role of parents in shaping their children's education, ensuring they receive a well-rounded upbringing that focuses on academic excellence and moral character. One caller from California who homeschools her sons emphasizes the importance of fostering critical thinking and strong moral values.

Alternative, Non-traditional Educational Models Are Emerging As Options

Discussion turns to innovative educational institutions that are leading the way in breaking free from traditional education models.

Acton Academy and Catherine Burbles' UK School Pioneer Innovative, Authority-Based, Intellectually Demanding Approaches

Peterson notes Acton Academy's unconventional approach as an inspiring model for future education, melding authority-based, intellectually demanding strategies with a structured environment. He also celebrates Catherine Burbles’ UK school as a "bloody miracle," where the challenging curriculum enables children to flourish.

Ai Tools & Personalized Curricula Could Revolutionize Education By Tailoring To Student Needs

The power ...

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Strategies For Quality Education Outside the Mainstream

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While homeschooling can offer personalized learning, it may not always provide the same level of educational standards or diversity of perspectives that a structured curriculum in traditional schools offers.
  • Social skills developed in homeschooling environments might differ from those gained in traditional school settings, potentially leading to challenges when homeschooled children integrate into mainstream society or higher education.
  • Parents may not always be equipped with the necessary skills or knowledge to effectively monitor and teach their children, potentially leading to gaps in the child's education.
  • Innovative educational models like Acton Academy and Catherine Burbles' UK school, while pioneering, may not be accessible or affordable for all families, potentially exacerbating educational inequalities.
  • The use of AI tools in education raises concerns about data privacy, the potential for over-reliance on technology, and the need for human interaction in learning.
  • Traditional schooling provides a structured ...

Actionables

  • You can create a custom learning plan for your child by identifying their interests and strengths, then sourcing materials and activities that align with those areas. For example, if your child shows a keen interest in marine biology, you might subscribe to a marine science kit service or plan regular visits to an aquarium where they can learn and ask questions.
  • Enhance your child's social skills by setting up a peer learning group with other homeschooling families where children can collaborate on projects or discuss books they've read. This could be as simple as a bi-weekly book club or a monthly science project group, which provides a platform for social interaction and collective learning.
  • Implement a feedback system in your homeschooli ...

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572. Navigating Education, Ideology, and Children | Answer the Call

Developing Children's Critical Thinking and Moral/Political Awareness

Jordan Peterson and Caller #2 discuss approaches that engage children in critical thinking and moral understanding, suggesting that this can protect against ideological indoctrination.

Engaging Children in Socratic Dialogues On Current Events Safeguards Against Ideological Indoctrination

The focus is on how to nurture children's abilities to think critically about various political and moral issues.

Expose Children to Diverse Perspectives, Encouraging Critical Analysis

Peterson underscores the need to expose children to diverse arguments and points of view. By encouraging them to analyze and argue both pro and anti-standpoints on issues, children learn to critically evaluate information and arguments they encounter. He argues that this approach not only prepares them to comprehend the complexity of issues but also inoculates them against superficial ideologies.

Nurturing Children's Grasp of Historical and Philosophical Roots of Politics and Morals Enriches Their Worldview

Educating children on a variety of political ideas and teaching them the axioms of political thought -- using, for instance, current affairs as a conversation topic -- contributes to a well-rounded understanding. Peterson suggests a system like Grok for initial analysis to contrast different political axioms. By understanding the historical and philosophical roots of politics and morals, children can better protect themselves against one-sided narratives and enrich their worldview.

Character and Wisdom Are as Important as Intelligence

Peterson draws a distinction between intelligence and moral character, indicating that virtues are not inherently linked to IQ.

No Correlation Between IQ and Morality; Educators and Parents Should Prioritize Virtues

Although intelligence can correlate with the ability to learn quickly, it does not automatically lead to moral character or wisdom. Peterson points out that high IQ individuals can have poor moral character and emphas ...

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Developing Children's Critical Thinking and Moral/Political Awareness

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While exposing children to diverse perspectives is beneficial, it can be challenging to ensure that the information presented is age-appropriate and not overwhelming.
  • Encouraging children to argue both pro and anti-standpoints might sometimes lead to confusion or a sense of relativism if not properly guided.
  • A focus on political ideas and axioms might inadvertently prioritize intellectual understanding over emotional intelligence and empathy.
  • Historical and philosophical education is valuable, but there is a risk of presenting a biased interpretation of history or philosophy if the educator's own perspectives influence the teaching.
  • Prioritizing virtues is important, but there is a risk of imposing subjective moral standards without considering cultural and individual div ...

Actionables

  • You can foster critical thinking in children by starting a "Debate Dinner" where each mealtime, someone presents a topic, and everyone discusses different viewpoints. This encourages children to see issues from multiple angles and to articulate their thoughts in a safe, family environment.
  • Create a "Worldview Scrapbook" with your child, collecting articles, stories, and pictures from various cultures and political systems. This scrapbook can serve as a visual and interactive way to explore different ideologies and historical contexts, helping children understand the diversity of thought and experience.
  • Introduce a "Virtue of the Month" program in your ...

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