Podcasts > The Joe Rogan Experience > #2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

By Joe Rogan

In this episode of The Joe Rogan Experience, guests Daryl Davis and Jeff Schoep share their differing perspectives on hate movements. Davis, who grew up in a multicultural environment, and Schoep, a former leader of the National Socialist Movement, discuss how people become involved in these groups and the various factors that lead them to leave, including personal relationships and cognitive dissonance between ideology and real-world experiences.

The conversation examines how hate groups operate, including their recruitment tactics and manipulation of media attention. Davis and Schoep also explore approaches to addressing racism and extremism, with Davis explaining his method of fostering dialogue and encouraging self-reflection through conversation rather than confrontation. The discussion covers the challenges faced by those leaving hate movements and the support systems available to help them rebuild their lives.

#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

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#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

1-Page Summary

Personal Experiences With and Involvement in Hate Movements

In a revealing discussion, Jeff Schoep and Daryl Davis share their contrasting experiences with hate movements. Schoep, influenced by his grandfather's service in Hitler's army, joined the National Socialist Movement as a teenager and became its leader for 27 years. His involvement had severe consequences, including his mother being barred from serving as a judge in Minnesota.

Davis, raised as a diplomat's child with a multicultural perspective, had his first shocking encounter with racism at age 10 when he was attacked during a parade. This experience led him to directly confront racist ideologies, including challenging Matt Cole, the American Nazi Party leader, about his views on forcibly removing non-whites.

Leaving Hate Movements and the Deradicalization Process

According to Davis and Schoep, people leave hate movements for various reasons, including seeing humanity in those they once dehumanized, recognizing negative impacts on family, and experiencing cognitive dissonance between movement ideology and personal experiences. However, those who leave face significant challenges, including social stigma, loss of community, and potential retaliation from former allies.

Davis now supports former members in rebuilding their lives through the Pro Human Foundation and Parents for Peace. Schoep shares his transformative journey globally, working with organizations like the Simon Wiesenthal Center to help others leave hate movements.

Tactics and Psychology of Hate Groups

Joe Rogan and Davis discuss how hate groups recruit members by exploiting fear, anger, and desire for belonging. These groups often target veterans for their combat training and manipulate media attention to their advantage. As Schoep explains, they particularly appeal to those fearing demographic shifts and loss of cultural identity, using selective information and confirmation bias to maintain their influence.

Approaches To Combating Racism and Hate

Davis emphasizes the importance of dialogue over avoidance in confronting racism. His approach involves allowing people to compare perspectives and catalyzing self-reflection through meaningful conversation. Rather than attacking others' beliefs, Davis and Rogan suggest focusing on shared humanity and common values. Davis also stresses that fighting racism requires involvement from all angles, with each person's contribution being equally valuable, whether they're on the front lines or supporting from behind the scenes.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can foster empathy by starting a book club focused on narratives from diverse backgrounds, which can help understand and humanize people from different cultures and combat the fear of demographic shifts. By reading and discussing books written by authors of various ethnicities, religions, and nationalities, you'll gain insights into their experiences and perspectives, which can challenge preconceived notions and build a sense of shared humanity.
  • Engage in one-on-one conversations with people who have different viewpoints, aiming to find common ground rather than debating to win. This approach encourages dialogue over confrontation and can be as simple as asking someone about their day or discussing shared interests like sports, music, or food. The goal is to establish a connection that transcends ideological differences, which can gradually break down barriers and reduce prejudice.
  • Volunteer with organizations that support individuals transitioning away from extremist groups, offering practical assistance such as job training, legal aid, or emotional support. While you may not have specialized skills, your willingness to help can provide a sense of community and acceptance that many former hate group members lose. This could involve simple acts like helping with resume writing, practicing job interview skills, or just being a supportive presence.

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#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

Personal Experiences With and Involvement in Hate Movements

Jeff Schoep and Daryl Davis discuss their disparate experiences with hate movements, providing unique insights into the life and descent into supremacist ideologies and the curiosity-driven quest to understand and confront racism.

Jeff Schoep's Leadership of the National Socialist Movement

Jeff Schoep became fascinated by Nazism because of family ties to Hitler's army, leading to a decades-long involvement in hate groups.

Fascinated by Nazism Due to Grandfather's Service in Hitler's Army

Jeff Schoep’s interest in Nazism began in fourth grade influenced by his grandfather and great-uncles who fought in Hitler's army during WWII. Although not taught to hate by his family, he found a misguided sense of "coolness" in his grandfather's military service which led him to the National Socialist Movement.

Schoep Joined the National Socialist Movement As a Teen, Rising To National Leader For 27 Years

Schoep actively sought out and joined the National Socialist Movement as a teenager, quickly ascending to its leadership. He remained the national leader for 27 years, a period marked by his indoctrination in racism, hate, and anti-Semitism. He went as far as shaving his head and fully dedicating himself to the movement after being doxed.

Schoep's Involvement Led To His Mother Being Barred From Judgeship

Schoep's involvement in the National Socialist Movement had dire consequences on his family when his mother, elected as a judge in Minnesota, was barred from judgeship by the governor due to Schoep's notorious leadership role and his grandfather's military history.

Daryl Davis' Questioning of Racism

Daryl Davis' multicultural upbringing as a diplomat’s child led to a shocking confrontation with racism and propelled him on a journey to challenge racial hatred face-to-face.

Davis, a Diplomat's Child, Gained a Multicultural Upbringing and Perspective on Race

Davis's upbringing outside the United States in a diversified school setting, where he was exposed to a variety of cultures, greatly contrasted with the racial segregation he encountered upon his return, fueling his intrigue and noncomprehension of racism.

At Age 10, Davis First Faced Racism With Bott ...

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Personal Experiences With and Involvement in Hate Movements

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can explore your family history to understand its influence on your beliefs by creating a family tree that highlights not just names and dates but also beliefs, occupations, and historical contexts. This can help you see how generational narratives may have shaped your own perspectives and give you a chance to reflect on which aspects you want to carry forward and which you might want to challenge or change.
  • Start a personal journal to document instances of prejudice or discrimination you witness or experience, noting your emotional responses and any actions you took. This practice can increase your awareness of biases in your environment and encourage proactive behavior in promoting inclusivity and understanding.
  • Engage in one-on-one conversa ...

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#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

Leaving Hate Movements and the Deradicalization Process

As individuals leave hate movements, the process of deradicalization can be complex and fraught with challenges, as discussed by various commentators, including Joe Rogan, Daryl Davis, and Jeff Schoep.

Factors That Contribute To People Leaving Hate Movements

People leave hate movements for a myriad of reasons that are often deeply personal and reflective of profound realizations about themselves and the world around them.

Seeing Humanity In Those They Had Dehumanized

Davis' own engagements have prompted individuals within hate movements to see the humanity of those they previously dehumanized. Jeff Schoep's exposure to diverse communities in Detroit and interactions with individuals like filmmaker Dia Khan facilitated a realization of the humanity in others. Duke Schneider’s experience with a caring African American nurse led him to reconsider his beliefs and ultimately marry outside his race, demonstrating the transformative power of human connection.

Realizing Negative Impacts on Family and Children

For many, the turning point comes when they see the negative impact their involvement in hate movements has on their family. Jeff Schoep recounts the harm his ideology caused to his mother’s career aspirations and their relationship, pressuring him to make amends. Similarly, another family left a movement when recognizing how their ideology was adversely affecting their children.

Cognitive Dissonance Between Movement Ideology and Personal Experiences

Cognitive dissonance plays a significant role in nudging members to leave hate movements. Schoep’s realization that his enjoyment of watching football games, which featured interracial teams, conflicted with the hate movement narrative, is an example. Davis explains how finding common ground and showing respect can lead to cognitive dissonance and encourage individuals to reconsider entrenched beliefs.

Challenges Faced by Those Leaving Hate Movements

Leaving a hate movement can expose individuals to numerous social and personal difficulties.

Stigma and Difficulty Reintegrating Into Society

The stigma associated with having been a part of such movements follows ex-members, making reintegration into society difficult. They encounter challenges in employment and are often reminded of their past, through media labels or societal judgment. Schoep, for example, has struggled to find employment due to his past as a Nazi.

Loss of Community and Need For New Purpose

Individuals who leave hate movements often experience a loss of community and struggle to find a new purpose. Davis highlights the necessity of providing support and avenues for ex-members to redirect their energy. Schoep suggests engaging in activities that offer a new mission to fill the void left by the movement.

Threat of Retaliation From Former Movement Allies

Former members face the threat of retaliation from those they once called allies. This includes attacks or being branded as traitors, which adds to the stress of breaking away. Schoep speaks to the reality of this threat and its impact on individuals opting to make the transition out of these toxic environments.

Daryl Davis and Jeff Schoep's Deradicalizati ...

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Leaving Hate Movements and the Deradicalization Process

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The deradicalization process involves helping individuals disengage from extremist ideologies and groups. It often requires addressing deep-seated beliefs, providing alternative perspectives, and offering support for a new life path. Challenges include overcoming stigma, rebuilding social connections, and managing potential threats from former associates. Successful deradicalization efforts involve personalized approaches, community support, and opportunities for individuals to reintegrate positively into society.
  • Joe Rogan is a popular podcaster known for hosting long-form discussions on various topics, including social issues and personal experiences. Daryl Davis is a musician and activist known for his efforts in engaging with members of hate groups to promote dialogue and understanding. Jeff Schoep is a former leader of a white supremacist group who has since renounced his past beliefs and works towards deradicalization and combating hate movements.
  • Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes. In the context of leaving hate movements, it arises when a member's personal experiences contradict the ideology they have been following. This internal conflict can push individuals to reevaluate their beliefs and eventually lead them to disengage from the hate movement. By recognizing the inconsistencies between their actions and beliefs, individuals may experience a shift in perspective, prompting them to distance themselves from the extremist group.
  • Stigma associated with former hate group membership can manifest as societal judgment, employment challenges, and media labels. Ex-members may face discrimination and mistrust due to their past affiliations, impacting their ability to reintegrate into society. This stigma can lead to social isolation and hinder opportunities for personal and professional growth. It often creates barriers to forming new relationships and can contribute to ongoing psychological distress for individuals seeking to leave hate movements.
  • Daryl Davis engages with individuals in hate movements respectfully, encouraging them to leave. He co-founded the Pro Human Foundation and works with organizations like Parents for Peace to support those seeking to exit hate groups. Jeff Schoep shares his personal journey out of a hate movement openly, using his experiences to inspire others to leave. Schoep collaborates with groups like the Simon Wiesenthal Center, conducts speaking engagements worldwide, and advises governments on extremism to promote deradicalization ...

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#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

Tactics and Psychology of Hate Groups

In a discussion led by Joe Rogan and Daryl Davis, insightful perspectives are shared on the functioning and psychology of hate groups, including their methods of recruitment and ideological appeal.

Tactics Used by Hate Groups to Recruit Members

Hate groups are known for their strategic approaches to enticing new members, often leveraging existing social issues and personal insecurities.

Exploiting Fear, Anger, and Desire For Belonging

Joe Rogan discusses how being part of a hate movement can provide a sense of family or team, which can lead individuals to view outsiders as enemies, adopting an "us against them" mentality. This tribal mindset can foster harmful ideologies. Terms like "R-A-H-O-W-A" (racial holy war) and "boogaloo" are used by these groups to exploit fear and anger, especially in the context of a supposed upcoming race war, playing into a desire for belonging among potential recruits.

Daryl Davis and Jeff Schoep discuss how hate groups tap into the fear of becoming a minority—a trend they believe will lead to civil unrest or even a race war—as part of their training and preparation. They tell people that they need to join them to "take back our country," aiming to recruit those who fear that their cultural identity is being erased.

Indoctrination Through Selective Media, Literature, and Information Sources

Hate groups manipulate media attention to their advantage, orchestrating events in locations guaranteed to attract press coverage. Matt Cole used violence at a Nazi rally to bolster recruitment efforts, presenting media footage to potential recruits as evidence of society's decline under a purported Zionist-occupied government (ZOG). Additionally, groups indoctrinate members through frequent meetings and recommendation of propaganda materials like "Mein Kampf" or "The International Jew" by Henry Ford.

Leveraging Military/Law Enforcement Backgrounds for Paramilitary Training

Veterans are particularly targeted by hate groups due to their combat training, bomb-making skills, and survival tactics. Jeff Schoep discussed how he actively sought to recruit military personnel, with the percentage of members with military backgrounds rising significantly during his time with a hate group. These recruits are sometimes groomed to become "lone wolves," increasing the number of domestic terror attacks.

The Psychology Behind the Appeal of Hate Ideologies

Members of hate groups can exhibit cognitive dissonance and confirmation biases, which can solidify their allegiance to toxic ideologies.

Cognitive Biases: Confirmation and Denial of Contradictory Evidence

Jeff Schoep discusses the cognitive dissonance prevalent within hate groups, with members selectively endorsing ideas that reinforce their prejudices while ignoring evidence to the contrary. This confirmation bias keeps them deeply invested in their harmful beliefs.

...

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Tactics and Psychology of Hate Groups

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can foster critical thinking by starting a book club focused on diverse perspectives. Choose literature that challenges the narratives hate groups promote, such as books written by authors from various cultural backgrounds or those that debunk myths about demographic changes. This encourages open dialogue and reduces susceptibility to one-sided narratives.
  • Encourage empathy through virtual reality experiences that simulate life as someone from a different cultural or racial background. Companies like VR for Good create content that can help individuals understand the experiences of others, potentially reducing the fear and anger that hate groups prey on.
  • Create a personal media diet plan that includes sources from a wide spectrum of viewpoints. Active ...

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#2399 - Daryl Davis & Jeff Schoep

Approaches To Combating Racism and Hate

As hate and racism continue to pervade society, Daryl Davis and Joe Rogan explore different approaches to mitigating these issues, focusing on dialogue, shared humanity, and collective action.

The Importance of Exposure and Dialogue Versus Avoidance

Daryl Davis, known for engaging directly with members of hate groups, exemplifies the approach of confronting racism through dialogue rather than avoidance. By discussing the origins of rock music with Jeff Schoep, a former hate group leader, Davis used dialogue to challenge and question hate-based ideologies. His practice of attending Klan rallies for research and understanding highlights the importance of engaging directly with the subject.

Allowing People to Compare Perspectives and Sophistication Levels

Davis also shows that exposure to different perspectives allows people to compare levels of sophistication in ideologies. Rogan cites his high school experience of a debate with Barney Frank, whose eloquence allowed students to discern more sophisticated and logical arguments compared to his less compelling opponent. Through dialogue and exposure, Davis and Schoep were able to share their perspectives and experiences in a public dialogue, which resonated with the audience and possibly incited self-reflection.

Offering Perceptions That Resonate and Catalyze Self-Reflection

Ongoing dialogue can narrow ideological gaps and lead to friendly relationships, encouraging self-reflection and change. Davis emphasizes offering perceptions that may resonate with individuals rather than attacking their realities, as the latter often leads to resistance.

Focusing On Shared Humanity Rather Than Differences

Discussing shared experiences and emphasizing common values can transcend the divides caused by racism and hate.

Emphasizing Common Values and Experiences That Transcend Divides

Davis uses acts of kindness to illustrate the power of positive actions on self-reflection and attitudes. For example, a simple gesture like flashing car lights to signal a speed trap can impact regardless of the identities or backgrounds of the people involved.

Promoting Empathy and Recognizing Biases and Prejudices

Emphasis is placed on promoting empathy and not worrying about superficial differences. Davis argues that by focusing on shared humanity, actions like kindness can help prevent the ...

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Approaches To Combating Racism and Hate

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Dialogue may not always be safe or effective, especially when engaging with individuals or groups that have a history of violence or are deeply entrenched in their ideologies.
  • Exposure to different perspectives can sometimes reinforce existing prejudices if not approached critically.
  • Friendly relationships developed through dialogue do not necessarily lead to systemic change and can be seen as anecdotal rather than a solution to widespread issues.
  • Offering perceptions that resonate is subjective and may not always lead to the intended self-reflection or change.
  • Focusing on shared humanity might overlook the specific experiences and systemic issues faced by marginalized groups.
  • Acts of kindness, while positive, may not be sufficient to address the structural and institutional aspects of racism and hate.
  • Promoting empathy ...

Actionables

  • You can start a "Perspective Book Club" with friends where each month, you read and discuss a book written by an author whose background or views differ from your own. This encourages exposure to different perspectives and can lead to meaningful dialogues about race, culture, and ideology. For example, if your group is predominantly from one cultural background, choose a book by an author from a completely different culture or with a different life experience to broaden your collective understanding.
  • Create a "Kindness Challenge" within your community where participants perform and share acts of kindness towards people who are different from them. This could be as simple as buying coffee for a stranger or volunteering at a cultural center. The challenge would be to document these acts and share them on a dedicated social media page, inspiring others and demonstrating the impact of positive actions on attitudes and self-reflection.
  • Develop a personal "Empathy Exercise" routine where you spend a ...

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