Podcasts > The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett > Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

By Steven Bartlett

In this episode of The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett, Dr. Nathan Bryan discusses how common oral health practices significantly impact nitric oxide production and overall health. Bryan explains why he recommends eliminating fluoride toothpaste and antiseptic mouthwash from daily routines, citing their negative effects on the oral microbiome and nitric oxide pathways. He also covers the connection between nitric oxide and cardiovascular function, hormone production, and wound healing.

Beyond oral care, Bryan addresses dietary factors that affect nitric oxide production, particularly sugar consumption and the widespread use of proton pump inhibitors. He presents practical methods for boosting nitric oxide naturally, including nasal breathing, humming, exercise, and light exposure. The episode provides a framework for understanding how everyday choices—from toothpaste selection to breathing patterns—influence cardiovascular health and metabolic function through their effects on nitric oxide production and the oral microbiome.

Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

1-Page Summary

Oral Microbiome: Fluoride-Free, Mouthwash Avoidance, Tongue Scraping, Nitric Oxide Production

Nathan Bryan discusses fundamental oral health practices that significantly impact overall health, particularly nitric oxide production and microbiome balance.

Eliminating Fluoride From Daily Oral Care Routines

Bryan cites recent findings showing fluoride provides no benefit and carries significant risks, including lowering children's IQ by up to seven points and impairing thyroid function. He notes that most users apply 10 to 20 times the recommended dosage, exposing themselves to five to ten milligrams of fluoride that's readily absorbed through the oral mucosa into the bloodstream. Bryan strongly recommends switching to non-fluoridated toothpaste to safeguard neurological and endocrine health.

Tongue Scraping to Diversify Oral Bacteria

Bryan advocates for tongue scraping, comparing it to tilling soil before planting seeds: it aerates the microbiome and increases diversity, which benefits oral and overall health. He recommends using a copper tongue scraper and emphasizes avoiding antiseptic mouthwash afterward, as open tongue pores allow mouthwash to penetrate deeply and kill beneficial bacteria.

Avoiding Antiseptic Mouthwash to Preserve Beneficial Oral Bacteria

Bryan warns that antiseptic mouthwash destroys the beneficial oral microbiome responsible for producing nitric oxide, leading to elevated blood pressure and increased cardiovascular risk. He notes that two out of three Americans use mouthwash daily, paralleling the statistic that two out of three Americans experience unsafe blood pressure levels.

Role of Nitric Oxide in Cardiovascular Health, Hormone Function, and Wound Healing

Nathan Bryan and Steven Bartlett discuss nitric oxide's foundational role in cardiovascular, hormonal, and healing processes.

Nitric Oxide as the Foundation of Cardiovascular Function

Bryan explains that nitric oxide is essential for blood vessel dilation, enabling proper blood flow and preventing high blood pressure. Without NO, blood vessels constrict, leading to hypertension and associated cardiovascular risks.

Sex Hormones and Nitric Oxide: A Bidirectional Relationship

Sex hormones play a crucial role in nitric oxide production by triggering the relevant enzyme in vessel linings. In men, [restricted term] stimulates NO production; in women, estrogen does the same. Low [restricted term] in men leads to reduced nitric oxide production, resulting in constricted blood vessels and erectile dysfunction.

Nitric Oxide's Role in Healing and Repair

Nitric oxide is critical for healing and repair by boosting blood flow, enhancing cell turnover, and activating stem cells. High blood sugar in diabetics impairs nitric oxide production, leading to poor wound healing exemplified by non-healing diabetic ulcers.

Diet and Nutrition: Sugar Dangers and Antacid/PPIs Effects on Nitric Oxide and Nutrients

Sugar: A Toxin That Destroys Nitric Oxide

Bryan asserts that sugar is a toxin, explaining that when consumed, the body converts it into glucose that binds to the nitric oxide-producing enzyme, locking it in a restrictive conformation and halting its ability to generate nitric oxide. He urges the reduction or elimination of sugar and high-glycemic foods to protect nitric oxide production.

Stomach Acid's Role in Nutrient Absorption and Health

Bryan emphasizes that stomach acid is required to break down proteins and is essential for absorbing micronutrients like B vitamins, selenium, chromium, iodine, magnesium, and iron. He notes that 75% of Americans are deficient in magnesium and 95% in iodine, largely due to disrupted stomach acid and poor absorption.

Proton Pump Inhibitors: Dangerous Stomach Acid Suppressors

Bryan details the dangers of PPIs such as Omeprazole, which fundamentally prevent the stomach from making the acid needed for protein breakdown and nutrient absorption. He states that the quadrupling of PPI use globally over the past 20 years has contributed to a worldwide epidemic of nutrient malabsorption.

Balanced Nutrition to Support Nitric Oxide Production

Bryan advocates for a balanced diet consisting of proteins, healthy fats, and minimal carbohydrates to stabilize blood sugar and protect the nitric oxide-producing enzyme. He stresses that portion control and minimizing sugar intake are crucial for maintaining nitric oxide production and overall metabolic health.

Nitric Oxide Boosting: Nasal Breathing, Exercise, Light, Humming

Bryan highlights how specific lifestyle practices can stimulate natural nitric oxide production.

Nasal Breathing Activates Nitric Oxide Synthesis In Airways

Bryan explains that nasal breathing activates the nitric oxide enzyme in sinus cells, producing nitric oxide gas that dilates bronchioles and pulmonary arteries, enhancing oxygen uptake and lowering blood pressure.

Humming As a Stimulator of Nitric Oxide Release

Bryan states that humming at certain frequencies can activate the nitric oxide synthase enzyme in the sinuses. However, he emphasizes that effectiveness depends on baseline enzyme function—older patients with compromised function may not produce nitric oxide from humming alone.

Exercise and Physical Activity as Nitric Oxide Stimulators

Physical activity stimulates nitric oxide production, but Bryan cautions that using mouthwash, antacids, or fluoride can inhibit the nitric oxide pathway, nullifying the cardiovascular benefits that exercise typically provides.

Light Exposure: Sunlight, Red Light, and Infrared Therapy

Bryan states that UV and infrared wavelengths stimulate nitric oxide release from specific proteins. He recommends 20–30 minutes of daily sunlight, which activates nitric oxide, enhances mitochondrial energy production, and lowers blood pressure. Bryan personally uses red light beds and infrared saunas daily and criticizes heavy sunscreen use, suggesting moderate sun exposure offers substantial health benefits.

Harmful Health Practices to Avoid: Fluoride Toothpaste, Antiseptic Mouthwash, Proton Pump Inhibitors, Mouth Breathing

Bryan warns against common health practices that undermine nitric oxide production, neurological health, and oral microbiome balance.

Fluoride in Toothpaste and Water: Neurological Threat

Bryan underscores that fluoride is absorbed systemically through oral tissues, increasing the body's overall fluoride burden. According to toxicology research, systemic fluoride exposure is linked to reduced IQ in children and negatively impacts thyroid function.

Mouth Breathing as a Microbiome-Destroying Breathing Pattern

Bryan explains that mouth breathing bypasses the nasal nitric oxide production pathway, disrupts the oral microbiome by altering saliva pH, and shuts down nitric oxide production, undermining cardiovascular and immune health.

Mouth Taping as a Practice Requiring Medical Clearance

Bryan cautions against mouth taping without thorough medical assessment. He strongly advises dental imaging to verify clear nasal airways before considering mouth taping and notes that anatomical obstructions must be corrected to prevent dangerous oxygen deprivation.

The Ineffectiveness of Beetroot Supplementation Without Microbiome Support

Bryan points out that beetroot juice or powder provides no nitric oxide benefit if fluoride toothpaste, antiseptic mouthwash, or fluoridated water are in use, as these substances eliminate beneficial oral bacteria. He also notes that most commercial beet powders are nutrient-depleted and ineffective, unlike the nitrate-rich beets historically used for performance enhancement.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The claim that fluoride provides no oral health benefit contradicts the consensus of major dental and public health organizations, including the American Dental Association and the World Health Organization, which support fluoride's role in reducing dental caries.
  • The assertion that fluoride lowers children's IQ by up to seven points is based on studies with methodological limitations, and the overall evidence remains inconclusive and debated among experts.
  • The recommended dosage of fluoride in toothpaste is considered safe by regulatory agencies, and systemic toxicity from typical use is rare.
  • There is limited high-quality evidence supporting the claim that tongue scraping significantly alters or "aerates" the oral microbiome in a way that improves overall health.
  • The recommendation to avoid all antiseptic mouthwashes overlooks their proven benefits in reducing harmful oral bacteria, preventing gum disease, and controlling bad breath.
  • The correlation between mouthwash use and high blood pressure does not establish causation; other lifestyle factors may contribute to both.
  • Nitric oxide production is influenced by multiple factors, and the impact of oral hygiene products on systemic nitric oxide levels is still under investigation.
  • Sugar is not classified as a toxin by regulatory agencies; while excessive intake is linked to health risks, moderate consumption is generally considered safe.
  • The prevalence of magnesium and iodine deficiency in the U.S. population is debated, with some studies suggesting lower rates than those cited.
  • Proton pump inhibitors are effective and safe for many patients when used as directed; nutrient malabsorption is a potential risk but not inevitable for all users.
  • The benefits of sunlight exposure must be balanced against the well-established risks of skin cancer and photoaging from UV radiation.
  • The effectiveness of red light therapy and infrared saunas for boosting nitric oxide production is not yet conclusively supported by large-scale clinical trials.
  • Mouth taping is not universally recommended by medical or dental organizations, and its safety and efficacy require further research.
  • The claim that beetroot supplementation is ineffective if using fluoride toothpaste or mouthwash is not supported by robust clinical evidence.
  • Most commercial beet powders vary in nitrate content, but some products are standardized and can be effective sources of dietary nitrate.

Actionables

  • you can track your daily oral care and dietary habits in a simple journal to spot patterns that might affect your nitric oxide levels, blood pressure, or oral health, making it easier to identify which changes have the most noticeable impact for you; for example, note when you switch products, change your breathing habits, or adjust your sugar intake, and record how you feel or any changes in your energy, mood, or blood pressure readings.
  • a practical way to support nitric oxide production and oral health is to set a daily reminder to practice slow nasal breathing for a few minutes, especially before meals or physical activity, and jot down any differences you notice in your breathing comfort, alertness, or workout performance.
  • you can create a simple sunlight exposure routine by scheduling a short walk or outdoor break each day without heavy sunscreen on your arms and legs, then observe and record any changes in your mood, sleep quality, or blood pressure over a few weeks.

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Oral Microbiome: Fluoride-Free, Mouthwash Avoidance, Tongue Scraping, Nitric Oxide Production

Eliminating Fluoride From Daily Oral Care Routines

Nathan Bryan cites recent findings showing that fluoride provides no benefit and carries significant risks, including lowering children’s IQ by as much as seven points and impairing thyroid function. Bryan calls fluoride a neurotoxin, referencing evidence from the National Toxicology Program and stating that most toothpaste contains toxic concentrations of fluoride. He notes that toothpaste packaging in the U.S. warns users to contact poison control if ingested, highlighting its toxicity. Although manufacturers recommend only a pea-size amount—roughly half a milligram of fluoride per use—most users coat the entire toothbrush, applying 10 to 20 times the advised dosage. This overuse exposes individuals to five to ten milligrams of fluoride, which, due to fluoride’s small molecular size (weight of 19), is readily absorbed through the oral mucosa into the bloodstream, even without swallowing. Bryan strongly recommends switching to non-fluoridated toothpaste to safeguard neurological and endocrine health.

Tongue Scraping to Diversify Oral Bacteria

Bryan advocates for tongue scraping, an ancient practice with modern scientific support, to promote a diverse and healthy oral microbiome. He compares tongue scraping to tilling soil before planting seeds: breaking up the biofilm on the tongue’s dorsal surface aerates the microbiome and increases its diversity, which is beneficial to oral and overall health. He recommends reaching as far back on the tongue as possible, even near the gag reflex, and using a copper tongue scraper to effectively pull accumulated “goop” forward, thereby breaking up biofilms and aerating the bacteria. Bryan emphasizes avoiding antiseptic mouthwash after tongue scraping, as open tongue pores allow mouthwash to penetrate deeply into the tongue crypts, killing both harmful and beneficial bacteria.

Avoiding Antiseptic Mouthwash to Preserve Beneficial Oral Bacteria

Bryan warns against antiseptic mouthwash, stating that it destroys the beneficial oral microbiome responsible for producing nitric oxide. Without nitric oxide, blood vessels constrict, leading to elevated blood pressure and increased cardiovascular risk. Moreove ...

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Oral Microbiome: Fluoride-Free, Mouthwash Avoidance, Tongue Scraping, Nitric Oxide Production

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The majority of scientific and dental organizations, including the American Dental Association (ADA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the World Health Organization (WHO), support the use of fluoride in toothpaste and community water supplies as a safe and effective measure to prevent tooth decay.
  • Numerous large-scale studies and systematic reviews have found no credible evidence that fluoride at recommended levels lowers children's IQ or causes widespread neurotoxicity.
  • The National Toxicology Program's draft monograph on fluoride and neurodevelopmental effects has been subject to debate, and its conclusions have not been universally accepted by the scientific community; regulatory agencies continue to endorse fluoride use at recommended concentrations.
  • The warning on toothpaste packaging is primarily to prevent accidental ingestion of large amounts by children, not because normal use is considered toxic.
  • The claim that most users apply 10 to 20 times the recommended amount of toothpaste is not supported by robust data; public health campaigns routinely educate about proper toothpaste use.
  • Fluoride absorption through the oral mucosa is minimal compared to ingestion, and the primary concern is swallowing large amounts, particularly in young children.
  • There is strong evidence that fluoride significantly reduces the incidence of dental caries, especially in populations with limited access to dental care.
  • The assertion that antiseptic mouthwash negates the cardiovascular benefits of exercise is not supported by consensus in the medical literature; while some studies suggest a temporary reduction in nitric oxide production, the overall impact on cardiovascular health is unclear and likely minimal for most people.
  • The correlation between mouthwash use and high blood pressure in Americans does not establish causation; multiple factors contrib ...

Actionables

  • you can create a daily oral care log to track your use of non-fluoridated products, tongue scraping technique, and avoidance of antiseptic mouthwash, helping you notice patterns in your oral and overall health over time
  • Keep a simple notebook or digital note where you record which toothpaste you use, how thoroughly you scrape your tongue (such as noting if you reached further back), and whether you skipped mouthwash. Add notes about how your mouth feels, any changes in taste, or if you notice differences in your energy or focus. This helps you connect your habits to how you feel and spot improvements or issues.
  • a practical way to minimize accidental fluoride exposure is to set up a visual reminder in your bathroom, such as a sticky note or a small sign, to prompt you to use only a pea-sized amount of toothpaste and to double-check product labels for fluoride content
  • Place a note near your toothbrush holder that says “pea-size only” or “check for fluoride” so you remember to use the right amount and avoid products with unwanted ingredients. This simple cue can help you build safer habits without n ...

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Role of Nitric Oxide in Cardiovascular Health, Hormone Function, and Wound Healing

Nathan Bryan and Steven Bartlett discuss the foundational role of nitric oxide (NO) in cardiovascular, hormonal, and healing processes, highlighting the wide-ranging consequences of insufficient NO production in the human body.

Nitric Oxide as the Foundation of Cardiovascular Function

Nitric oxide is essential for the dilation of blood vessels, enabling proper blood flow and preventing high blood pressure. Bryan explains that without NO, blood vessels constrict, leading to hypertension. An enzyme located in the lining of blood vessels is responsible for producing nitric oxide. If this enzyme is not functional, blood flow is impaired. Inadequate nitric oxide impairs blood flow, increasing the risk for high blood pressure and associated cardiovascular health risks.

Sex Hormones and Nitric Oxide: A Bidirectional Relationship

Sex hormones play a crucial role in the production of nitric oxide by triggering the relevant enzyme in vessel linings. In men, [restricted term] stimulates nitric oxide production; in women, estrogen does the same. When hormone levels are optimal and the enzyme is functional and "coupled," hormone replacement therapy offers cardioprotective benefits via the continued production of nitric oxide. Conversely, if [restricted term] or other hormones cannot activate this pathway, or if the enzyme is not working, the protective benefits are lost. For example, low [restricted term] in men leads to reduced nitric oxide production, resulting in constricted blood vessels and erectile dysfunction.

Nitric Oxide's Role in Healing and Repair

Nitric oxide is also critical for healing and repair. By boosting blood flow, it enhances cell turnover and activates stem cells, promoting faster healing and effective scar remodeling. Nitric oxide serums, when applied topically, can stimulate blood flow, accelerate cellular turnover, heal wounds, and improve circulation. NO also has antibacterial properties. High blood sugar in diabetics impairs nitric oxide production by interfering with the enzyme responsible for its synth ...

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Role of Nitric Oxide in Cardiovascular Health, Hormone Function, and Wound Healing

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The enzyme responsible for producing nitric oxide in blood vessel linings is called endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). eNOS converts the amino acid L-arginine into nitric oxide and L-citrulline. This process requires cofactors like oxygen and NADPH to function properly. Proper eNOS activity is crucial for maintaining vascular health and blood flow.
  • In this context, "coupled" refers to the proper functioning of the enzyme nitric oxide synthase (NOS), where its electron transfer process is efficient and stable. When NOS is coupled, it produces nitric oxide effectively. If uncoupled, the enzyme generates harmful reactive oxygen species instead of nitric oxide. Coupling depends on the availability of cofactors like tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) and proper cellular conditions.
  • Sex hormones like [restricted term] and estrogen bind to specific receptors on endothelial cells lining blood vessels. This binding activates signaling pathways that increase the activity of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), the enzyme producing nitric oxide. Activation of eNOS involves phosphorylation and calcium-calmodulin binding, enhancing NO synthesis from L-arginine. The produced nitric oxide then diffuses to smooth muscle cells, causing vessel dilation.
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) involves supplementing the body with hormones like estrogen or [restricted term] when natural levels are low. These hormones help activate the enzyme that produces nitric oxide in blood vessels. Proper nitric oxide production improves blood flow and supports cardiovascular health. Without effective HRT, this nitric oxide pathway may remain underactive, reducing its protective effects.
  • Nitric oxide (NO) signals stem cells to activate and migrate to injury sites, aiding tissue regeneration. It modulates cellular pathways that control inflammation and collagen production, essential for proper scar formation. NO also influences the balance between scar tissue buildup and remodeling, promoting flexible, functional healing. This regulation helps prevent excessive scarring and supports restoration of normal tissue structure.
  • Topical nitric oxide serums deliver nitric oxide or its precursors directly to the skin, promoting local blood vessel dilation. This increased blood flow enhances oxygen and nutrient delivery, accelerating tissue repair and cell regeneration. Some formulations release nitric oxide slowly to sustain its beneficial effects over time. Scientific studies support their use in improving wound healing and skin health by mimicking the body's natural NO production.
  • High blood sugar causes oxidative stress, producing harmful free radicals that damage the enzyme endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). This damage reduces eNOS's ability to produce nitric oxide effectively. Additionally, high glucose levels lead to the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) that impair eNOS function. Together, these effects decrease nitric oxide availability, hindering blood vessel dilation and healing.
  • Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by high blood sugar levels, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness, especially in the feet and hands. Retinopathy is damage to the retina's blood vessels, which can cause vision loss or blindness in diabetics. Macular degeneration is the deterioration of the central part of the retina (macula), resulting in loss of central vision. Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, which can cause severe abdominal pain and affect digestion and blood sugar regulation.
  • Vitamin D supports the enzyme that produces nitric oxide, so deficiency reduces NO synthesis. Low hormone ...

Counterarguments

  • While nitric oxide (NO) is important for vascular health, cardiovascular disease is multifactorial, and focusing solely on NO may oversimplify the complex interplay of genetics, lifestyle, inflammation, and other biochemical pathways.
  • The efficacy and safety of topical nitric oxide serums for wound healing are not universally established in large-scale, peer-reviewed clinical trials, and their benefits may be limited compared to standard wound care practices.
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) carries potential risks and side effects, and its cardioprotective benefits via NO production are still debated in the medical community, especially in women.
  • The relationship between sex hormones, NO production, and cardiovascular health is influenced by age, comorbidities, and individual variability, making generalized claims about hormone levels and NO potentially misleading.
  • While NO has antibacterial properties, it is not a substitute for established antimicrobial treatments ...

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Diet and Nutrition: Sugar Dangers and Antacid/Ppis Effects on Nitric Oxide and Nutrients

Sugar: A Toxin That Destroys Nitric Oxide

Nathan Bryan strongly asserts that sugar is a toxin, describing it as a poison for the body. He explains that when individuals consume sugar through foods or beverages—regardless of whether it is sucrose, fructose, or high fructose corn syrup—the body converts it into glucose. This glucose binds to various proteins and enzymes within the body, acting like glue and sticking to molecules such as hemoglobin and, significantly, to the enzyme responsible for producing nitric oxide.

This sugar binding is highly detrimental to enzymes because they need to undergo conformational changes to function. When glucose attaches to the nitric oxide-producing enzyme, it locks the enzyme in a restrictive conformation, halting its ability to generate nitric oxide, which is vital for vascular health and other bodily functions.

Bryan uses hemoglobin A1c as an example, explaining that it represents hemoglobin that has been glycated (sugar-bound), and that a hemoglobin A1c over 5.7 signals diabetes and indicates long-term glucose elevation. This also points to significant disruption in nitric oxide pathways, compounding health risks. Thus, Bryan urges the reduction or elimination of sugar and high-glycemic foods to protect nitric oxide production and prevent enzyme destruction and its cascading negative effects.

Stomach Acid's Role in Nutrient Absorption and Health

Bryan emphasizes the crucial role stomach acid plays in nutrient processing and general health. Stomach acid is required to break down animal and plant proteins into amino acids and is essential for the absorption of micronutrients. Without sufficient acid, nutrients such as B vitamins, selenium, chromium, iodine, magnesium, and iron cannot be efficiently absorbed in the stomach. Bryan highlights that a majority of Americans are already deficient in magnesium (75%) and iodine (95%), largely due to disrupted stomach acid and poor absorption.

He warns against routinely using antacids, as they can severely inhibit or neutralize stomach acid, escalating the risk of nutrient deficiencies. Bryan advocates removing anything that obstructs healthy stomach function, including antacids, fluoride, mouthwash, and especially foods causing blood sugar spikes, to maintain proper digestion and micronutrient uptake.

Proton Pump Inhibitors: Dangerous Stomach Acid Suppressors

Bryan details the dangers of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) such as Omeprazole and [restricted term]. These drugs suppress acid production by inhibiting the action of pyloric cells in the stomach. Unlike temporary buffers, PPIs fundamentally prevent the stomach from making the acid needed for protein breakdown and nutrient absorption.

He distinguishes PPIs from buffering agents like Tums or sodium bicarbonate, which neutralize existing acid on a temporary basis but do not prevent future acid production. The quadrupling of PPI and antacid use globally over the past 20 years, Bryan states, has contributed to a worldwide epidemic of nutrient malabsorption and associated health issues.

Avoiding Aluminum-Containing Antacids and Buffer-Based Alternatives

Bryan warns about the dangers of antaci ...

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Diet and Nutrition: Sugar Dangers and Antacid/Ppis Effects on Nitric Oxide and Nutrients

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Nitric oxide is a gas produced by the body that acts as a signaling molecule. It relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow and lowering blood pressure. This helps prevent heart disease and supports overall cardiovascular health. Nitric oxide also plays roles in immune response and neurotransmission.
  • Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body. Their shape, or conformation, determines how well they bind to molecules and perform their function. Conformational changes allow enzymes to interact with specific substrates and carry out reactions efficiently. If an enzyme’s shape is locked or altered, it cannot work properly.
  • Glycation is a chemical reaction where sugar molecules, like glucose, attach non-enzymatically to proteins or lipids. This process alters the structure and function of these molecules, often impairing their normal biological activity. Over time, glycation leads to the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), which contribute to inflammation and tissue damage. AGEs are linked to aging and chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular problems.
  • Hemoglobin A1c is a blood test that measures the average blood sugar level over the past 2 to 3 months. It reflects how much glucose has attached to hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. Higher A1c levels indicate poorer blood sugar control and a greater risk of diabetes complications. Doctors use it to diagnose diabetes and monitor treatment effectiveness.
  • Sucrose is common table sugar made of glucose and fructose linked together. Fructose is a simple sugar found naturally in fruits and honey. High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a sweetener made from corn starch, containing varying ratios of glucose and fructose. The body breaks all these down into glucose and fructose, but HFCS often has a higher fructose content than sucrose.
  • Stomach acid, primarily hydrochloric acid, creates an acidic environment that activates digestive enzymes like pepsin to break down proteins into smaller peptides. It also helps kill harmful bacteria and pathogens ingested with food, protecting the body from infection. The acid facilitates the absorption of certain minerals by keeping them in a soluble form that the intestines can absorb. Additionally, stomach acid signals the release of other digestive enzymes and bile in the intestines, coordinating overall digestion.
  • B vitamins are essential for energy production, brain function, and red blood cell formation. Selenium acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage and supporting immune health. Chromium helps regulate blood sugar by enhancing insulin action. Iodine is crucial for thyroid hormone production, which controls metabolism, while magnesium and iron are vital for muscle function, oxygen transport, and numerous enzymatic reactions.
  • Antacids neutralize existing stomach acid by chemically reacting with it, providing quick but temporary relief from acidity. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) block the enzyme (proton pump) in stomach lining cells that produces acid, reducing acid secretion over a longer period. Antacids act immediately and wear off quickly, while PPIs take hours to become effective and last much longer. PPIs alter acid production at the source, whereas antacids only counteract acid already present.
  • Pyloric cells, also known as G cells, are specialized cells located in the pyloric region of the stomach. They secrete the hormone gastrin, which stimulates parietal cells to produce stomach acid. Parietal cells are the actual acid-producing cells in the stomach lining. Thus, pyloric cells indirectly regulate acid production by controlling gastrin release.
  • Acid neutralizers, or buffers, chemically react with stomach acid to temporarily raise pH by neutralizing existing acid without affecting acid production. Acid suppressors, like proton pump inhibitors, reduce or stop the stomach's ability to produce acid altogether, leading to longer-term changes in digestion. Neutralizers provide quick, short-term relief, while suppressors have a prolonged effect on stomach acidity. Suppressors can impair nutrient absorption more significantly due to sustained low acid levels.
  • Aluminum in antacids ca ...

Counterarguments

  • While excessive sugar intake is associated with negative health outcomes, labeling sugar as a "toxin" is controversial and not universally accepted in scientific literature; moderate sugar consumption as part of a balanced diet is not inherently toxic for most healthy individuals.
  • The glycation of proteins (such as hemoglobin A1c) is a normal physiological process that occurs at varying rates depending on blood glucose levels; it is not solely indicative of enzyme destruction or nitric oxide pathway disruption.
  • The relationship between dietary sugar intake and nitric oxide production is complex and not fully established; other factors such as overall diet quality, physical activity, and genetic predisposition also play significant roles in vascular health.
  • Stomach acid is important for nutrient absorption, but not all cases of nutrient deficiency are due to low stomach acid; dietary insufficiency, malabsorption syndromes, and other medical conditions can also contribute.
  • The prevalence rates cited for magnesium and iodine deficiency in Americans (75% and 95%, respectively) are higher than most published estimates and may not reflect current consensus data.
  • Antacids and PPIs are clinically indicated for certain gastrointestinal conditions (e.g., GERD, peptic ulcers) and, when used appropriately under medical supervision, their benefits can outweigh the risks for many patients.
  • The assertion that fluoride and mouthwash obstruct healthy stomach function lacks strong scient ...

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Nitric Oxide Boosting: Nasal Breathing, Exercise, Light, Humming

Nathan Bryan highlights the critical role of nitric oxide in supporting vascular health, heart function, and overall well-being, emphasizing how specific lifestyle practices can stimulate its natural production.

Nasal Breathing Activates Nitric Oxide Synthesis In Airways

Nasal Breathing Activates Nitric Oxide in Sinus Cells, Like Exercise in Blood Vessels

Bryan explains that the same enzyme responsible for nitric oxide production in blood vessel linings is also found in the epithelial cells of the upper airways and sinuses. Nasal breathing activates this enzyme in these sinus cells, similar to how exercise activates it in blood vessels.

Nasal Breathing Produces Nitric Oxide Gas, Dilating Bronchioles and Expanding Pulmonary Arteries, Improving Oxygen Uptake and Delivery

When you engage in nasal or deep breathing, the activated enzyme synthesizes nitric oxide gas, which travels into the bronchioles and lower airways. This action dilates the bronchioles and pulmonary arteries, thereby enhancing oxygen uptake and delivering oxygen more efficiently throughout the body.

Nasal Breathing Lowers Blood Pressure Via Improved Nitric Oxide Production and Vessel Dilation

By improving the production of nitric oxide and promoting vessel dilation, nasal breathing and deep breathing techniques have been shown to lower blood pressure.

Humming As a Stimulator of Nitric Oxide Release

Humming Specific Frequencies Activates Nitric Oxide Enzyme, Detectable in Breath

Bryan states that humming at certain frequencies can activate the nitric oxide synthase enzyme in the sinuses, leading to measurable nitric oxide in exhaled breath. He describes how even simple "humming" or "ohms" during meditation can be checked with gas phase analyzers to detect this boost in nitric oxide output.

Personalized Humming Frequency Depends On Sinus Volume and Airway Dimensions

There is no single optimal frequency for everyone because each person’s airway, oral cavity, and sinus volumes differ. The specific frequency required to stimulate nitric oxide release through humming is individualized.

Humming Benefits Rely On Baseline Nitric Oxide-Producing Enzyme Function; Older Patients With Compromised Function May Not Produce Nitric Oxide From Humming Alone

Bryan emphasizes that the effectiveness of both humming and nasal breathing depends on the functionality of the underlying nitric oxide-producing enzyme. In older patients or those with compromised enzyme function, neither humming nor nasal breathing will increase nitric oxide output.

Exercise and Physical Activity as Nitric Oxide Stimulators

Exercise Boosts Nitric Oxide, Supporting Heart Health

Physical activity, like nasal breathing and humming, stimulates nitric oxide production, which is key for maintaining cardiovascular health.

Cardiovascular Benefits of Exercise Impaired by Antacids, Fluoride, or Mouthwash Affecting Nitric Oxide

Bryan cautions that using mouthwash, antacids, or fluoride can inhibit the nitric oxide pathway, nullifying the cardiovascular and health benefits that exercise typically provides. A balanced diet, avoidance of excessive sugar, and the exclusion of disruptive oral hygiene chemicals are recommended to preserve nitric oxide signaling.

Exercise Paradox: Avoid Sugar, Exercise Regularly, Lose Benefits With Oral Hygiene Products

He warns that while regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sunlight are beneficial, these gains can be completely lost if you use products like mouthwash, take antacids, or consume too much sugar, as these di ...

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Nitric Oxide Boosting: Nasal Breathing, Exercise, Light, Humming

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While nitric oxide is important for vascular health, the extent to which lifestyle interventions like nasal breathing or humming significantly impact systemic nitric oxide levels and clinical outcomes in healthy individuals is not fully established in large-scale, peer-reviewed studies.
  • The claim that mouthwash, antacids, or fluoride "nullify" the cardiovascular benefits of exercise is not universally supported by clinical evidence; while some studies suggest a potential impact on nitric oxide pathways, the overall effect on long-term cardiovascular health remains debated.
  • The assertion that moderate sunburn is less risky than sunscreen use is controversial; dermatological consensus strongly supports sunscreen use to prevent skin cancer, and the risks of UV-induced skin damage and cancer are well-documented.
  • The benefits of red light therapy and infrared saunas for nitric oxide production and overall health are still under investigation, and current evidence is limited and not conclusive for recommending daily use for the general population.
  • The idea that humming or nasal breathing can meaningfully lower blood pressure or improve oxygen delivery in all individuals lacks robust clinica ...

Actionables

  • you can set a daily routine to spend time outdoors during mid-morning or late afternoon, exposing as much skin as comfortable without sunscreen for 20–30 minutes, to naturally support nitric oxide activation while minimizing sunburn risk; for example, take your coffee break or a phone call outside, or walk in a shaded park with short sleeves.
  • a practical way to personalize your breathing practice is to record yourself humming at different pitches and note which frequency feels most resonant or clears your sinuses best, then use that pitch during daily breathing exercises to potentially maximize nitric oxide release; for instance, hum along with a piano app or a simple tone generator and jot down your preferred note.
  • you can swap out conv ...

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Most Replayed Moment: Mouthwash REVERSES The Benefits Of Exercise! Dr Nathan Bryan

Harmful Health Practices to Avoid: Fluoride Toothpaste, Antiseptic Mouthwash, Proton Pump Inhibitors, Mouth Breathing

Nathan Bryan warns against several common health practices, highlighting their detrimental impacts on the body’s systems, particularly regarding nitric oxide production, neurological health, and oral microbiome balance.

Fluoride in Toothpaste and Water: Neurological Threat

Fluoride Accumulates Systemically Through Oral Absorption, Making Topical Exposure Dangerous

Fluoride is absorbed systemically through oral tissues during routine brushing, especially when excessive amounts of toothpaste are used. This oral absorption, known as buccal mucosa uptake, increases the body’s overall fluoride burden beyond intended levels and undermines the notion that topical exposure remains localized to the teeth.

Systemic Absorption of Fluoride Through Buccal Mucosa due to Excessive Toothpaste Use

Bryan underscores that the buccal mucosa inside the mouth allows for efficient transfer of substances directly into the bloodstream. Using excessive fluoride toothpaste leads to significant systemic absorption of fluoride, adding to environmental and dietary exposures from fluoridated water.

Fluoride Lowers Children's Iq By Seven Points and Shuts Down Thyroid Function, Toxicology Research Shows

According to toxicology research that Bryan references, systemic fluoride exposure is linked to reduced IQ in children—on average lowering scores by seven points. Additionally, fluoride has been shown to negatively impact thyroid function, “shutting down” the thyroid and contributing to a range of metabolic disruptions.

Mouth Breathing as a Microbiome-Destroying Breathing Pattern

Mouth Breathing Alters Saliva Ph, Microbiome, and Nitric Oxide Production

Mouth breathing bypasses the body's natural nitric oxide production pathway in the nasal passages. Bryan explains that when someone habitually breathes through the mouth, it fully oxygenates the oral cavity, changing the saliva pH and profoundly disrupting the oral microbiome. This state entirely shuts down nitric oxide production within the mouth, undermining cardiovascular and immune health.

Mouth Taping as a Practice Requiring Medical Clearance

Mouth Taping Requires Imaging to Confirm Clear Nasal Airways For Oxygen Exchange

Bryan cautions against mouth taping for sleep or anti-snoring without thorough medical assessment. The worst outcome is taping the mouth while having a constricted airway, which can lead to suffocation. He strongly advises dental imaging to verify that the nasal airways are clear and allow for safe oxygen exchange before considering mouth taping.

Correct Anatomical Airway Obstructions With Dental Appliances or Surgery Before Mouth Taping to Prevent Oxygen Deprivation

Sometimes anatomical issues create airway obstruction and must be addressed. If the nasal airway is blocked, it is critical to correct these problems—potentially using dental appliances or surgery—before using methods like mouth taping, as improper application risks dangerous oxygen deprivation.

Mouth Taping Boosts Nitric Oxide Only if Nasal Breathing Is Safe Without Airway Constriction

Bryan notes that mouth taping's potential health benefits, such as increased nitric oxide production through nasal breathing, are only realized when na ...

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Harmful Health Practices to Avoid: Fluoride Toothpaste, Antiseptic Mouthwash, Proton Pump Inhibitors, Mouth Breathing

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The buccal mucosa is the inner lining of the cheeks and mouth. It is thin and highly vascularized, allowing substances to pass directly into the bloodstream. This makes it an efficient route for systemic absorption of chemicals and medications. Unlike swallowing, absorption through the buccal mucosa bypasses the digestive system and liver metabolism.
  • Fluoride can interfere with brain development by disrupting neurotransmitter function and altering neuronal signaling. It may induce oxidative stress and inflammation in brain tissue, contributing to cognitive deficits. Fluoride inhibits iodine uptake by the thyroid gland, reducing thyroid hormone production essential for metabolism and brain development. Low thyroid hormone levels can impair neurological function and overall growth.
  • Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas produced in the nasal passages that helps dilate blood vessels, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery. It also has antimicrobial properties, supporting immune defenses in the respiratory system. Nasal breathing allows NO to enter the lungs and bloodstream, enhancing cardiovascular health and oxygen uptake. Mouth breathing bypasses this process, reducing NO availability and its associated health benefits.
  • Mouth breathing causes the oral cavity to dry out by increasing airflow, reducing saliva production. Saliva normally helps maintain a slightly acidic to neutral pH, which supports beneficial bacteria. When saliva decreases, the mouth becomes more alkaline or overly dry, favoring harmful bacteria growth. This imbalance disrupts the oral microbiome, increasing the risk of infections and inflammation.
  • Mouth taping is used to encourage nasal breathing during sleep, which can improve oxygen intake and nitric oxide production. However, if nasal airways are blocked or narrow, taping the mouth can cause dangerous breathing difficulties or suffocation. Medical evaluation, including imaging, is necessary to ensure nasal passages are clear before attempting mouth taping. Correcting any airway obstructions with dental devices or surgery is essential to prevent oxygen deprivation.
  • Nasal airway obstruction blocks the primary route for breathing, forcing reliance on mouth breathing. Mouth breathing during sleep can reduce oxygen intake efficiency and increase the risk of hypoxia. Taping the mouth without clear nasal airways can trap air and prevent adequate oxygen exchange. This can lead to dangerous oxygen deprivation and suffocation.
  • Fluoride toothpaste, antiseptic mouthwash, and fluoridated water contain antimicrobial agents that kill or inhibit bacteria in the mouth. These substances do not discriminate between harmful and beneficial bacteria, leading to a reduction in the diversity and number of helpful oral micr ...

Counterarguments

  • The majority of scientific and dental organizations, including the American Dental Association (ADA) and World Health Organization (WHO), maintain that fluoride toothpaste is safe and effective for preventing dental caries when used as directed, and systemic absorption from toothpaste is minimal compared to water fluoridation.
  • The claim that fluoride lowers children's IQ by seven points is based on studies with methodological limitations, and major health authorities have not established a causal relationship between community water fluoridation and reduced IQ.
  • The evidence linking fluoride exposure to significant thyroid dysfunction in humans at levels typical of fluoridated water or toothpaste is limited and not widely supported by endocrinology or public health organizations.
  • Mouth breathing can have negative effects, but not all individuals who mouth breathe experience significant health problems, and the impact on nitric oxide production and the oral microbiome is still an area of ongoing research.
  • Mouth taping should be approached with caution, but many people use it safely after consulting with healthcare professionals, and not all cases require dental imaging if there are no symptoms of nasal obstruction.
  • The ...

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