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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

By iHeartPodcasts

In this episode of Stuff You Should Know, the hosts explore the origins and beliefs of the Church of the SubGenius, a satirical religion created by two Texan misfits in the late 1970s. Drawing inspiration from Scientology and various counterculture elements, founders Ivan Stang and Philo Drummond developed their church around the concept of "Slack"—a state of effortless contentment that contrasts with mainstream society's expectations.

The episode traces how the Church gained underground popularity through its parody of consumer culture and religious institutions, attracting notable followers in the 1980s and 1990s. The hosts examine how the Church's satirical message became increasingly challenging to maintain as real-world events began to mirror the absurdity it was meant to critique, particularly during the rise of the internet age and modern consumer culture.

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

1-Page Summary

Founding and Origins of the Church of the Subgenius

The Church of the SubGenius emerged from the collaborative efforts of Ivan Stang and Philo Drummond, two Texan misfits who bonded over their shared interests in counterculture, comic books, and extremist pamphlets. Drawing inspiration from various sources, including L. Ron Hubbard's Scientology, they created their satirical religion as a critique of blind belief and conformity. The church's iconic figure, J.R. "Bob" Dobbs, was created using clip art from a catalog, and the first SubGenius pamphlet was produced in the late '70s for $60.

Beliefs and Philosophy of the Church of the Subgenius

According to the Church's teachings, "Slack" represents the cornerstone of their philosophy. Clark describes Slack as a state of contentment where happiness is achieved with minimal effort, contrasting sharply with mainstream culture's forced recreation and predetermined schedules. The Church teaches that everyone is born with "original Slack," which the "conspiracy" tries to take away through societal norms and expectations.

Bryant and Clark explain that followers can achieve Slack through two approaches: "Rewardians," who value laziness and minimal work, and "Emergentiles," who find Slack through accomplishing personal goals and tasks.

The Church's Satirical, Subversive Nature and Its Real-World Relationship

The Church uses parody and absurdism to critique conformity and consumer culture, particularly through UFO sex cult parodies. Their events, called "devivals," blend serious and humorous performances, with their motto being "F them if they can't take a joke." However, Stang and Filo have faced challenges when some followers took the Church too seriously, leading to tensions and misunderstandings, particularly during a 1984 incident and in the aftermath of Columbine.

Church's Rise and Decline As a Cultural Phenomenon

During the 1980s and 1990s, the Church gained underground success, attracting prominent figures like Mark Mothersbaugh, Penn Jillette, and Paul Reubens. However, as society entered the internet age and consumer culture boomed, the Church struggled to maintain its satirical edge. The founders found it increasingly difficult to distinguish their parody from reality, particularly during the 2010s, when actual events began to mirror the absurdity they once used to critique society.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can create a personal "Slack" journal to track moments of contentment in your daily life, noting activities that bring you joy with minimal effort. By keeping a record, you can identify patterns and plan to incorporate more of these "Slack" moments into your routine, thus actively resisting societal pressures that might strip away your "original Slack."
  • Develop a satirical character based on aspects of your own life or work that you find absurd or worthy of critique. Use this character in casual storytelling or social media to humorously address the quirks of your industry or personal experiences, fostering a creative outlet for expressing dissent against conformity.
  • Host a themed dinner party where each guest brings a dish or performs an act that parodies a common societal norm or popular culture trend. This encourages a playful examination of conformity and consumer culture among friends, while also providing an opportunity for everyone to share their interpretations of "Slack" through food and performance.

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

Founding and Origins of the Church of the Subgenius

The Church of the SubGenius, a parody religion and social satire, finds its roots in the shared countercultural interests of its founders, Ivan Stang and Philo Drummond, and their creation of the iconic figure, J.R. "Bob" Dobbs.

Chance Meeting: Ivan Stang and Philo Drummond Bond Over Counterculture, Comic Books, and Extremist Pamphlets

The church, a haven for outcasts and "weirdos" before the era of internet communities, was brought into existence by two Texan misfits, originally known as Douglas St. Clair Smith and Steve Wilcox. These two individuals, who didn't quite fit into mainstream society, were introduced by a mutual friend who sensed they would connect over their eccentric tastes in comic books, musicians like Frank Zappa, Captain Beefheart, and their intrigue with extremist pamphlets, which ranged from religious screeds to white supremacist rants.

Stang and Drummond's 1970s Satirical "Religion" on Cults, Consumerism, and Society

Stang, who grew up in a secular humanist scientist family, and Drummond, with a more conservative background, found commonality in their fascination with the oddities of pseudo religions, New Age beliefs, and the sheer gullibility of people. Their satirical religion emerged as a critique of the danger they saw in humans imposing their beliefs on others, and the two were particularly inspired by L. Ron Hubbard's success in establishing Scientology. This inspiration mirrored their critique of people's blind belief and conformity without questioning the systems they adhere to.

Creation of Church's Central Figure J.R. "Bob" Dobbs, First Subgenius Pamphlet Produced

The character of J.R. "Bob" Dobbs was concocted by Stang and Drummond us ...

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Founding and Origins of the Church of the Subgenius

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Explore your interests by creating a zine with friends who share your passions. Gather a small group of friends with similar interests, whether it's art, politics, or a niche hobby, and collaborate on a DIY zine. This can be a low-cost project where each person contributes content, such as drawings, articles, or comics. Distribute your zine digitally or in print to local bookstores or cafes to reach like-minded individuals.
  • Develop a personal emblem that represents your values or interests. Using simple graphic design tools or even paper and pencils, design a symbol or logo that captures an aspect of your personality or beliefs. You can use this emblem on personal items, social media profiles, or as a conversation sta ...

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

Beliefs and Philosophy of the Church of the Subgenius

The Church of the Subgenius posits unique beliefs, centralizing the pursuit of "Slack" as the cornerstone of living a content and fulfilling life.

Concept of "Slack" as Central Tenet of Church

Slack Embodies Contentment and Minimal Effort, Contrasting Mainstream Culture and Consumerism

The Church of the Subgenius promotes Slack as its major philosophy and tenet. Slack represents a state of contentment where everything goes one’s way, and happiness is achieved with minimal effort. It is deeply personal and must be self-defined rather than forced upon an individual. This contrasts starkly with mainstream culture and consumerism, which promote a false sense of slack through pre-planned recreation and days dictated by someone else's agenda.

Clark characterizes Slack as a state akin to stonedness without the need for drugs. It's about not working, avoiding unnecessary dress codes, enjoying oneself, and finding satisfaction in just being. Thus, Slack differs for every person; for some, it may mean achieving small goals, while for others, it could merely be relaxation.

Church Teaches All Are Born With Original Slack, Which Conspiracy Tries to Take Away

The Church teaches that all people are born with "original Slack," which over time, gets eroded by "the conspiracy" through enforced norms and expectations. This conspiracy is responsible for creating an illusory life filled with consumer culture's distractions that non-Subgenii buy into. Members of the Church of the Subgenius are encouraged to reclaim the Slack that has been taken from them since birth.

According to the Church, the conspiracy, originally seen as 'the man' or the establishment, evolves to include any event that disrupts personal plans, like bad weather or other annoyances, all of which are seen as methods designed to strip individuals of Slack.

Distinction Between "Rewardians" and "Emergentiles" In Achieving Slack

Within the Church's practices, there exists a distinction between two approaches to achieving Slack: the " ...

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Beliefs and Philosophy of the Church of the Subgenius

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The concept of Slack may be seen as promoting laziness and a lack of ambition, which could be detrimental to personal growth and societal progress.
  • Defining Slack as a state of minimal effort could be interpreted as a lack of responsibility or engagement with the challenges of life.
  • The idea that all people are born with "original Slack" that is taken away by a conspiracy might oversimplify complex social and economic issues.
  • The distinction between "rewardians" and "emergentiles" could create a false dichotomy, as people may find fulfillment in a balance of work and leisure rather than in extremes.
  • The Church's teachings could be criticized for not providing a clear path to achieving Slack, making it difficult for individuals to apply these principles practically.
  • The notion that Slack is akin to stonedness without drugs might be seen as trivializing the genuine efforts of those who seek contentment through more traditional means, such as meditation or spirituality.
  • The Church's anti-consumerism stance might be viewed as ...

Actionables

  • You can create a "Slack Journal" to document daily activities that bring you joy and require minimal effort. Start by jotting down moments when you feel most content, whether it's sitting quietly with a cup of coffee or watching the sunset. Over time, you'll identify patterns of what your personal Slack looks like and can actively seek to incorporate more of these moments into your routine.
  • Develop a "Slack-O-Meter" app or a simple spreadsheet to track disruptions in your day and how they affect your sense of Slack. By rating your daily experiences on a scale of how much they contribute to or detract from your Slack, you can become more aware of the "conspiracy" elements in your life and make conscious decisions to minimize their impact.
  • Organize a monthly "Slack Swap" with friends or communit ...

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

The Church's Satirical, Subversive Nature and Its Real-World Relationship

The Church of the Subgenius often bewilders onlookers, blending satire and absurdity to comment on social norms and consumer culture.

Church's Use of Parody and Absurdism to Critique Conformity and Consumerism

Described as a parody of religions and cults—specifically UFO sex cults—The Church of the Subgenius is a humorous rebellion against societal norms and conformist consumer culture. The Church's approach is notably absurdist, utilizing exaggerated humor to critique and mock prevalent cultural trends and showcasing its satirical nature through its media.

The Church's Media Aimed to Confuse, Shock, and Amuse Outsiders

The Church of the Subgenius's pamphlets, bearing messages like "The world ends tomorrow and you may die," aim to amuse some while shocking others. Chuck Bryant likens the church's events to a Spinal Tap concert—a fusion of serious and humorous performance. These 'devivals', as they are called, are places for attendees to freely express themselves. They highlight the church's non-serious stance with their motto "F them if they can't take a joke."

The Church's humor often employs poor taste and shock value as a means of opposing political correctness, targeting those too wrapped up in the culture it mocks. True followers, or 'Subgenii', are considered to have yeti blood and are expected to resist conformity and exploit 'pink boys'—those brainwashed by society's norms.

The Church's Appeal to Overly Zealous Followers

Although intended as a peaceful assembly with no intent of harm, Josh Clark and Chuck Bryant recognize that some followers may take the Church's message too seriously, drawing comparisons to "Fight Club."

Distress Over Church Not Being a Real Religion Led To Tensions

The founders, Stang and Filo, used parody to see if others shared their sense of humor, jokingly comparing themselves to Jim Jones. While they did find like-minded individuals, the Church's subversive humor occasional ...

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The Church's Satirical, Subversive Nature and Its Real-World Relationship

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can create a satirical art piece that reflects your views on consumer culture by using mixed media to blend iconic commercial symbols with absurd elements. For example, juxtapose a cereal mascot with a dystopian landscape to provoke thought and conversation about consumerism's impact on society.
  • Start a blog or social media account dedicated to humorously critiquing cultural trends you observe, using exaggerated characters or fictional scenarios. This could involve creating a series of comic strips or short stories that parody the latest fads, highlighting their absurdity without directly offending individuals who may follow those trends.
  • Host a themed costume party where guests ...

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Selects: The Tale of the Church of the SubGenius

Church's Rise and Decline As a Cultural Phenomenon

The Church of the SubGenius has explored the realms of counterculture movements and satirical messaging. Its evolution from underground success to a contentious entity struggling to retain its spirit in a consumerist world forms the crux of a fascinating cultural narrative.

Church's 1980s-1990s Underground Success

The Church of the SubGenius grew from humble beginnings into an underground icon by attracting individuals who resonated with its unique ethos.

The Church Attracted Counterculture Groups, Including Mark Mothersbaugh and Penn Jillette

After facing initial rejection from publishers, the Church of the SubGenius achieved success with its literature. Stang, one of the founders, was able to make a living through the Church's offerings, drawing support from individuals who appreciated the foundation of the Church, not because they were fooled into contributing.

In the 1980s, the Church gained traction within counterculture circles, capturing the interest of prominent figures such as Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, Penn Jillette, Nick Offerman, Richard Linklater, and Paul Reubens. Reubens even included a nod to the Church with a head of Bob Dobbs on a collage in Pee Wee Herman's Playhouse. The Church appealed to the outcasts and was notably a place for like-minded individuals, particularly men, to meet, as acknowledged by several women from the original group.

The Church's Struggle to Retain Its Spirit Amid Absurd, Consumerist World

As the world entered the age of the internet and a booming consumer culture in the 1990s, the Church of the SubGenius faced new challenges that threatened its very essence.

Satirizing Church's Message Harder as World Mirrors Parody

The Church, renowned for its satirical take on society, ...

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Church's Rise and Decline As a Cultural Phenomenon

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can explore the impact of satire on society by creating a personal blog where you write satirical pieces about current events. This allows you to understand the fine line between satire and reality, much like the Church of the SubGenius did. For example, you might write a satirical article about a new technology that seems almost too good to be true, mimicking the style of the Church's commentary on consumerism.
  • Start a virtual book club focused on counterculture literature to connect with like-minded individuals. This can help you appreciate the appeal of counterculture movements and their communities. Your first book could be a classic counterculture novel, and you could use social media to invite others who share your interests.
  • Create a personal art project that uses mixed media to represent the blendi ...

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