In this episode of NPR's Book of the Day, author Mary H.K. Choi examines the role of digital communication in modern relationships through her novel "Emergency Contact." The story focuses on two characters, Penny and Sam, whose relationship begins when they exchange phone numbers after a chance encounter and develops primarily through text messages.
Beyond exploring digital connections, the episode delves into how Choi addresses social issues in her work, including race, class, and sexual assault. Drawing from her own experiences, Choi discusses her approach to writing about trauma and her goal of creating a book that shares life lessons with younger readers. The episode examines how technology can create safe spaces for communication while presenting challenges in forming real-world connections.

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"Emergency Contact" follows two protagonists, Penny and Sam, as they navigate modern relationships in the digital age. Their connection begins when Penny, a Korean-American college student, helps Sam during a panic attack, leading them to become each other's emergency contacts. As their relationship develops primarily through text messages, they face the challenges of transitioning their digital connection into real-world interactions.
Choi presents the concept of an emergency contact as more than just a name in a phone - it's like a spaceship tether, providing security and stability in our technology-driven world. She explores how texting creates a safe space for those who struggle with social cues, offering a structured environment for communication without the pressures of face-to-face interaction.
The book moves beyond typical young adult themes to address complex social issues. Through Penny's character, the narrative explores race, class, and identity as she navigates college life. The story takes a darker turn when addressing sexual assault, with Penny experiencing betrayal by someone she trusts.
Drawing from her own experiences with sexual assault, Choi crafts Penny's story with particular sensitivity. She allows Penny to define her traumatic experience without external pressure to speak out or behave in prescribed ways. Choi shares that she aimed to create an "almanac" of sorts, hoping to enrich younger readers' lives by sharing the wisdom and perspective she's gained through her own experiences.
1-Page Summary
"Emergency Contact" is a novel that explores the modern complexities of human connections in the digital age, with a focus on the experience of two characters, Penny and Sam.
The two protagonists, Penny and Sam, cross paths and struggle to forge a relationship amidst the impersonal and fragmented nature of technology-facilitated communication.
Penny, a Korean-American college student, finds herself in a situation where she provides comfort and support to Sam, a fellow student and café worker, during his panic attack. This pivotal moment leads them to establish a deep connection, choosing each other as their "emergency contact."
The Characters and Premise of "Emergency Contact"
In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, where devices often serve as extensions of ourselves, the concept of an "emergency contact" takes on new meaning and importance.
Choi draws a poignant analogy when describing the concept of an "emergency contact." Just as a tether secures an astronaut to their spaceship amidst the vast and empty expanse of outer space, an emergency contact can provide a sense of safety and stability in our device-reliant lives. This person, encapsulated within a phone contact, becomes more than just a safety measure or a name listed for dire situations. They offer emotional grounding and an ever-present assurance that someone can be reached in times of need. This metaphor underscores the profound comfort derived from knowing that we are not alone, even in a world that sometimes feels as distant and disconnected as the universe itself.
Texting, which is often mediated through this digital emergency cont ...
Connection and "Emergency Contact" in a Device-Reliant World
The contemporary young adult literature delves deep into the complexities of adolescence, addressing more than just the surface-level stereotypes associated with teenagers. One such book, featuring the protagonist Penny, confronts race, class, and the traumatic experiences surrounding sexual assault through a narrative that resonates with the modern teen experience.
The book features Penny, a Korean American character stepping into the new world of college, which symbolizes an exploration of race and identity. It serves as a testament that the issues of race and class are not just societal constructs but tangible realities that young individuals, like Penny, must navigate. The interviewer highlights the book's determination to tackle these issues head-on and how it also brings friendship into the mix, portraying a spectrum of social themes relevant to teenagers.
Penny is depicted as an 'indoor cat'—comfortable in climate-controlled, internet-fueled environments—facing her own internal battles and social issues. The narrative takes a dark turn as she endures betrayal and sexual assault by someone she trusts. The book doesn't shy away from this topic; it confronts the complexities of acknowledging sexual assault, especially given societal expectations and pressures, providing a poignant insight into the experiences of young victims.
The author, Choi, ...
Exploration of Social Themes: Race, Class, Sexual Assault
Mary H.K. Choi draws from her own painful experience with sexual assault to craft an empathetic portrayal in her book "Emergency Contact," approaching the subject with subtlety and an understanding of the complex emotional landscape that trauma survivors navigate.
Choi's personal encounters with sexual violence have significantly shaped how she portrays trauma and recovery in her writing.
In her book, Choi aims to allow the protagonist, Penny, to define her experience with sexual assault without the external pressure to speak out or behave in a particular way. Understanding the pain of self-gaslighting and the difficulty of defining her experience against societal narratives of sexual trauma, Choi consciously introduces ambiguity into the conversation of sexual assault. Through Penny's character, Choi acknowledges the complex emotional terrain survivors must journey through and the individual pressures they may face, whether it's deciding to go public with their experiences or managing them privately.
Choi's Personal Experiences That Influenced the Book
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