PDF Summary:Right Thing, Right Now, by Ryan Holiday

In Right Thing, Right Now, Ryan Holiday provides a roadmap for living a life guided by strong moral principles. He argues that true justice requires more than just good intentions—it demands self-discipline, bravery, and a commitment to upholding your values even when faced with adversity. Holiday urges us to widen our scope beyond self-interest, cultivating empathy for others and using our talents to create positive change.

Holiday also examines the power of nonviolent resistance and the need to persist in the face of formidable challenges. He encourages an open-minded approach, embracing opportunities to expand our perspectives and recognize our inherent biases. Ultimately, Holiday inspires us to live with hope, recognizing our interconnectedness and the lasting impact our actions can have.

(continued)...

Holiday underscores the significance of adhering to ethical principles, which necessitates choosing options that benefit the wider society, even at the expense of personal gains. Dov Charney remained steadfast in upholding ethical labor practices and ensuring fair wages at his American Apparel factories, even when confronted with financial consequences and the demands of investors. In a different situation, he emphasizes Rory McIlroy's decision to turn down a lucrative offer in order to uphold his ethical principles and preserve the integrity of golf. Holiday argues that by shaping our behavior to enhance the common good, we foster a society that is fairer and more serene, even though this may require us to tread unorthodox routes and confront difficult choices.

Exhibit integrity and adhere to principles of fairness.

This section emphasizes the significance of implementing fairness in our individual lives and championing this principle within our communities. Holiday asserts the importance of cultivating a commitment to fairness, which then motivates and guides others to embrace similar values.

Practical Tips

• You can start a "Skill Share Saturday" with friends or neighbors to exchange knowledge and skills that benefit the community. For example, if you're good at budgeting, offer to teach others how to manage their finances, while someone else might teach basic first aid. This fosters a sense of responsibility and skillfulness within the group.
• Create a "Future Generations Fund" where you allocate a small percentage of your monthly savings to support initiatives focused on long-term community welfare. This could be anything from planting trees to contributing to scholarships for underprivileged students, emphasizing the importance of prioritizing future generations.
• Develop a personal "Integrity Journal" where you record daily decisions and reflect on whether they align with your principles of fairness and group well-being. This practice encourages you to be mindful of the impact of your actions and to consistently choose what benefits the group over personal gain.

Nonviolent Resistance, Perseverance, and Evolving Moral Perspective

This section delves into confronting unfairness with peaceful opposition, underscoring the necessity of steadfastness, endurance, and an openness to refine and shift our ethical viewpoint. Holiday argues that creating lasting change requires not only confronting existing systems but also challenging ourselves to grow, acknowledge our biases, and embrace a broader vision of inclusivity.

Adopt Nonviolent and Principled Approaches to Challenging Injustice

Holiday suggests drawing motivation from the deeds of past leaders such as Gandhi, who effectively contested injustice using peaceful methods. He underscores the philosophy of satyagraha, which Gandhi championed, promoting the combination of nonviolent opposition and steadfast adherence to truth and compassion.

Draw Inspiration from Historical Figures Who Fought Oppression Through Nonviolent Means

Holiday argues that numerous examples of nonviolent protest throughout history provide inspiration, such as the actions of abolitionists, the push for women's suffrage, and the fight for racial justice. He underscores the efforts of a person whose thorough investigation exposed the horrors associated with the slave trade, sparking a movement that ultimately led to its abolition. The suffragettes, enduring imprisonment and hunger strikes, as well as civil rights activists who met with violence, displayed exceptional bravery and composure. Holiday encourages us to learn from historical disputes, acknowledging the power of collective action, resilience, and commitment to values in our pursuit of lasting change.

Maintain self-discipline, stamina, and determination even when confronted with difficulties.

The section emphasizes that genuine activism extends beyond mere passion; it requires a relentless dedication, persistent patience, and firm determination. Holiday emphasizes Raphael's unwavering determination to achieve acknowledgment of genocide as an illegal act, succeeding despite widespread indifference and resistance. For many years, Senator William Proxmire dedicated himself to the objective of securing the United States' ratification of the Genocide Convention, persistently addressing his indifferent colleagues with over three thousand speeches until he finally succeeded. Holiday underscores the arduous nature of striving for justice, which requires unwavering commitment and the determination to press on, even when progress seems slow or out of reach.

Embrace the expansion of your ethical perspectives and the evolution of your stances on societal matters.

This part of the book suggests that it's not enough to just fight against present injustices; we must also expand our moral perspectives and deepen our understanding of social issues to truly cultivate a fair community. Holiday encourages introspection, recognizing the aspects of our knowledge that remain hidden, and demonstrates a willingness to grow by embracing the insights gained through our mistakes.

Recognize and Address Your Own Biases and Blindspots

Holiday emphasizes the importance of recognizing and addressing our own biases, using the example of Gandhi, who evolved from initially holding prejudiced views about black Africans to later changing his perspective. He emphasizes that achieving true justice requires honest self-reflection, acknowledging our own shortcomings and striving to overcome them. He also underscores the significance of expanding our perspectives by participating in fresh conversations and exchanges, thereby deepening our understanding of fairness, equity, and the diverse requirements of humanity.

Embrace opportunities for personal development and education. Correct Past Mistakes

Holiday encourages taking an active role in social justice, underscoring the importance of evolving and broadening our understanding as we continue to learn. He cites the example of Lincoln, initially concentrating on preventing the expansion of slavery before committing fully to its abolition, and also refers to Truman, who significantly altered his position on racial equality during his time in office. Holiday underscores the importance of a steadfast dedication to justice, which necessitates continuous self-reflection on our previous deeds, recognizing our errors, and making a concerted effort to improve our conduct going forward. This involves recognizing the generational nature of progress, accepting that we are part of an ongoing process of creating a more just world, and working to make amends for the injustices of the past.

Practical Tips

• You can start a personal 'change journal' to document your journey towards nonviolent resistance, noting down daily actions, however small, that align with peaceful activism. This could include things like choosing to engage in constructive dialogue over heated debate, or opting to educate rather than confront when faced with opposing views. The journal serves as a tangible record of your commitment and progress, encouraging self-reflection and consistency in your efforts.
• Create a 'bias jar' where you contribute a small amount of money each time you catch yourself exhibiting a bias or a blind spot. This practice not only makes you more aware of your unconscious prejudices but also turns the process of recognition into a positive habit. The funds collected could then be donated to a charity that works towards the cause of equality and justice, reinforcing the ethical expansion you're striving for.
• Develop a habit of 'ethical consumption' by researching and supporting businesses and initiatives that align with your values of nonviolent resistance and justice. This could mean buying from local, ethical sources, using services that promote fair trade, or investing in companies with strong social responsibility programs. By making informed choices, you contribute to a larger movement of peaceful activism through your everyday actions.

Interconnectedness and Love underscore the influence of singular deeds.

This section of the text emphasizes the importance of acknowledging our common connections with all living beings, fostering insight, encouraging benevolence, and committing to love and a positive outlook, especially in the face of challenges and despair. Holiday suggests that our most minor actions build up, contributing to wider strides in the pursuit of justice and leaving a lasting impression on the world.

Recognize the Fundamental Unity and Interdependence of All People and Living Things

Holiday underscores the importance of recognizing our place as integral parts of a larger whole, instead of seeing ourselves as isolated individuals. He intertwines wisdom from various philosophical and spiritual traditions, highlighting the interconnectedness of the cosmos as acknowledged by the Stoics and the principle of mutual reliance. Martin Luther King Jr. gained recognition for his leadership role in the struggle for civil rights. He conveys the deep bond that unites all life on our planet through the experiences of astronauts who are profoundly affected when they observe Earth from a unique cosmic perspective.

Foster empathy and nurture a feeling of accountability towards others.

Holiday emphasizes the necessity of cultivating empathy to foster a world characterized by greater fairness. He contends that by deliberately striving to comprehend the viewpoints and life experiences of individuals who are unlike us, we enhance our empathy and broaden our sense of accountability for their welfare. Ryan Holiday highlights the altruistic choice of a Japanese equestrian who placed the welfare of his equine companion above his own success, thereby showcasing the virtuous act of caring for a creature unable to voice its own needs. Holiday underscores the importance of acknowledging the distress and dire necessities of others, encompassing both humans and animals, which in turn fortifies our dedication to fairness and solidifies our connection with the broad spectrum of humankind.

Discover the impact of your personal deeds, regardless of their scale, in driving forward constructive transformations.

Holiday argues that the notion of individual actions being insignificant in the face of broad social challenges is flawed. He references the saying that highlights the significant effect of individual acts of kindness and justice, noting that saving a single life can lead to a ripple effect akin to protecting all of humankind. Holiday emphasizes the importance of personal deeds with an anecdote about a youngster rescuing stranded starfish, highlighting that while we may not be able to solve all problems, every act of kindness and care adds to the betterment of our worldwide community. He also underscores the power of boycotts in historical contexts, from the anti-slavery advocates' rejection of sugar made through forced labor to the united efforts of dairy farmers and the truckers' association, demonstrating how the combined actions of individuals can lead to significant societal transformations.

Persist in holding onto hope and optimism, and continue to embrace love, even amidst the shadows and feelings of hopelessness.

This section of the book emphasizes that the pursuit of justice is intrinsically associated with encountering challenges, obstacles, and deep sadness. Holiday argues that it's crucial to not become cynical or allow despair to extinguish our hope in a better future.

Imagine a society characterized by greater fairness and harmony to spark inspiration and guide your path.

Holiday argues that cultivating a positive mindset is essential for creating an environment characterized by greater fairness, rather than being a sign of naivety. Ryan Holiday emphasizes the rejuvenating effect of hope on our commitment and determination in the face of daunting challenges by sharing the story of how Sojourner Truth challenged Frederick Douglass by inquiring about the status of God's existence. He underscores the importance of recognizing that our persistent endeavors have resulted in the substitution of past wrongs with advancement and the potential for a more hopeful future.

Understand that the consequences of your choices and deeds can persist well beyond the period of your earthly existence.

Holiday underscores the enduring impact of the choices we make, highlighting that their consequences ripple beyond the confines of our own existence. He motivates his listeners to see their efforts as a segment of the relentless pursuit to shape a world that embodies justice and serenity. Ryan Holiday references Ralph Ellison, who found the Harvard memorial to fallen soldiers profoundly moving, underscoring our solemn obligation to cherish the lives sacrificed for the betterment of the future. By exemplifying a life of honesty and honor, and by ensuring our actions and commitments yield positive results, we can inspire others to emulate our example, thereby establishing an enduring heritage that outlives us and enriches the lives of those to come.

Other Perspectives

• While acknowledging unity and interdependence is valuable, it's important to also recognize and respect individual differences and the autonomy of people and cultures, which can sometimes be at odds with a universalist perspective.
• Empathy and accountability are important, but there can be practical limits to how much individuals can emotionally invest in or feel responsible for others, especially in a global context with numerous competing demands on one's attention and resources.
• Personal deeds do contribute to societal change, but systemic issues often require collective action and institutional reform, which individual actions alone cannot always address.
• Holding onto hope and optimism is beneficial, but it must be balanced with realism and the acceptance that some situations may not improve, regardless of one's outlook or efforts.
• Imagining a fairer society is a powerful motivator, but it's also necessary to critically assess and plan for the unintended consequences that well-intentioned policies can sometimes produce.
• The long-term impact of one's choices and deeds is indeed significant, but it's also subject to the unpredictability of future events and the actions of others, which can alter or negate the intended effects of one's efforts.