PDF Summary:Hagitude, by Sharon Blackie

As women age, they experience profound transformation - both physical and psychological. In Hagitude, Sharon Blackie examines the significance of menopause and elderhood, urging readers to embrace this transition rather than resist it.

Blackie explores traditional mythology and archetypes of the "Hag" and "Wise Woman", presenting aging as an opportunity for growth, authenticity, and deeper purpose. She encourages women to shed limiting identities, unlock their creativity, and discover the inherent power of their advancing years. Her words embolden readers to redefine their worth beyond societal expectations, seeking wisdom, mentorship, and a greater connection to the natural world.

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• Maintaining biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem resilience, as diverse species can better adapt to changes and support ecosystem services like pollination and water purification.

Hag-like entities in mythology possess a primal and enigmatic strength.

Blackie delves into a variety of mysterious and occasionally intimidating personalities that embody the essential essence of traditional European hags. Sharon Blackie depicts these figures as embodiments of the intrinsic fortitude of women, often associated with elements of nature, realms beyond our own, and the mysteries of life and death. Blackie suggests that the mysterious qualities represent the complex aspects of women's advanced years, encompassing elements that are both nurturing and destructive. She urges us to face these disconcerting entities, acknowledging that their daunting presence harbors a deep-seated wisdom along with transformative potential.

Other Perspectives

• The idea that these entities represent the intrinsic fortitude of women could be challenged as an oversimplification that reinforces gender stereotypes.
• The emphasis on nature and other realms might overshadow the personal, psychological, or social dimensions of these entities, which can be equally important in understanding their role in mythology.
• Suggesting that these qualities are complex may inadvertently imply that younger women or men of any age lack complexity in their personal or emotional lives.
• Not all hags in mythology exhibit both nurturing and destructive characteristics; some may be portrayed predominantly in one role or the other.
• The assumption that engaging with daunting presences will yield positive outcomes overlooks the possibility that such encounters can be psychologically overwhelming or damaging.

The Wise Woman serves as a visionary, promotes healing, and connects disparate realms.

Sharon Blackie explores the concept of the knowledgeable elder female, celebrated for her prophetic abilities, healing expertise, and her role as an intermediary among different worlds, citing the spaewives from Orkney and the wise women of Ireland. These figures, she suggests, embody a deep understanding of the natural and supernatural realms, using their wisdom to guide and heal their communities.

Wise women served as intermediaries, facilitating dialogue with deities and the realm beyond our own.

Blackie underscores the crucial functions of the knowledgeable women in Irish folklore, known as bean feasa, and their Scottish counterparts, who acted as conduits between the divine realm and the Otherworld. Sharon Blackie characterizes these women by their unique abilities and insights, often using symbolic methods to address spiritual and psychological challenges. The author suggests that their role in the community was to restore balance and harmony, influencing both individual inner conditions and the connection between the human world and supernatural realms. Blackie champions the revival of insights from these figures, underscoring the importance of valuing the ethereal and strengthening our connection to the domains of imagination.

Other Perspectives

• The roles of bean feasa and their Scottish counterparts might have varied significantly, and not all may have been viewed as intermediaries between the divine realm and the Otherworld.
• The effectiveness of these women in addressing spiritual and psychological challenges could be questioned from a scientific perspective, which often requires empirical evidence to support the efficacy of such methods.
• The belief in intermediaries between humans and the supernatural may not be universally accepted, as it is largely dependent on cultural and religious perspectives that vary greatly around the world.
• The call for revival may not account for the diversity within modern spiritual practices and the varying needs of individuals seeking guidance today.
• In a diverse society, what is considered ethereal or valuable in the realm of imagination can vary greatly, and promoting one cultural perspective might inadvertently marginalize others.

Prophetic beings associated with the ones connected to Delphi

Sharon Blackie delves into the ancient Greek traditions of prophecy, underscoring the importance of elder women in conveying messages deemed holy. She delves into the stories of individuals such as the Pythia at Delphi, who served as a channel for divine wisdom, providing counsel to leaders and communities on significant issues. Blackie suggests that such characters possess deep understanding and inherent wisdom that, as they develop over time, enable people to discern hidden truths by peering beyond the surface. Sharon Blackie encourages the development of deep understanding by paying attention to our inner conversations and immersing ourselves in the spheres of creativity.

Context

• The process of delivering oracles involved specific rituals, including purification rites and the use of intoxicating substances, which were believed to help the Pythia enter a trance state to communicate with the divine.
• The tradition of the Delphic Oracle dates back to at least the 8th century BCE and continued until the 4th century CE. It reflects the ancient Greek belief in the gods' direct involvement in human affairs.
• Modern interpretations might view the Pythia's role as a metaphor for accessing the subconscious mind, where intuition and deeper understanding reside, suggesting that wisdom comes from within.
• The idea of developing inner wisdom over time is linked to personal growth and self-reflection. It suggests that wisdom is not static but evolves through experiences, introspection, and learning.

The core of feminine creativity is embodied in the concept of a creative force or originator.

Blackie explores the Creatrix notion, emphasizing the importance of mature women embodying the essence of feminine creativity. She illustrates the profound influence of elderly women on the world through the lens of mythological figures like the fate-determining weavers found in Greek and Norse legends.

The cosmos's tapestry is frequently portrayed as the creation of elderly women.

Sharon Blackie delves into the portrayal of elderly women as guardians of fate and communal history, emphasizing their roles as weavers and spinners. She underscores the influence that mythological figures like the Fates and the Norns from Norse mythology exert on the fates of gods and mortals alike. Sharon Blackie suggests that this archetype represents a type of creative power in women that extends beyond childbirth to include storytelling, community building, and influencing the broader society. Sharon Blackie inspires us to recognize our potential for creative expression, emphasizing that our influence extends far beyond our personal spaces, and that our stories and actions are seamlessly integrated into the ongoing tapestry of life.

Context

• Weaving and spinning are symbolic acts that represent the interconnectedness of life and the universe. These activities are often associated with creation and the cyclical nature of existence, highlighting the role of women in maintaining the fabric of society.
• The archetype of the wise old woman or crone is prevalent in folklore and literature, symbolizing transformation, guidance, and the cyclical nature of life. This archetype often embodies the culmination of life experiences and the ability to influence future generations.
• Similar to the Fates, the Norns are three female beings—Urd, Verdandi, and Skuld—who reside by the Well of Urd beneath the world tree Yggdrasil. They weave the threads of fate, influencing the past, present, and future.
• The archetype of elderly women as weavers of fate is prevalent in various mythologies, such as the Greek Moirai and the Roman Parcae, who control the destinies of both gods and humans, symbolizing the profound impact of their creative power.
• They often play a crucial role in promoting health and well-being within families and communities, drawing on traditional knowledge and practices.
• Recognizing creative potential can empower individuals, particularly those who may feel marginalized, by validating their unique perspectives and contributions to society.
• Individual entrepreneurship and innovation can drive economic growth and development, affecting job creation and market dynamics beyond local boundaries.
• The idea suggests that individual lives and stories are not isolated but are part of a larger, interconnected human experience. This reflects the belief that personal narratives contribute to the collective history and culture of humanity.

The power of transformation is inherent in the energies associated with the "Dark Feminine"

Blackie underscores the profound transformation linked to the concept of the "Dark Feminine," challenging the simplistic depiction that confines older women to mere roles of kindness. Sharon Blackie suggests that figures like the formidable crone from Slavic myths, often referred to as Baba Yaga, embody the complex essence of womanhood, representing the untamed and powerful force of the planet. Blackie introduces the idea that the "Dark Feminine" represents nature's intrinsic power and the mysterious facets of existence, such as the cycle of beginning and ending. She encourages confronting these powerful elements, emphasizing the necessity of embracing the frequently ignored facets of femininity to achieve thorough transformation and healing.

Other Perspectives

• The idea of the "Dark Feminine" could be seen as another form of categorization that does not necessarily reflect the individual experiences and identities of older women.
• The complexity of womanhood encompasses a wide range of experiences and traits that may not be fully captured by any single mythological figure, including Baba Yaga.
• The association of the "Dark Feminine" with nature's power might overlook the role of scientific and environmental factors in explaining natural phenomena, which do not rely on mythological or symbolic representations.
• The cycle of beginning and ending is not exclusive to the "Dark Feminine" and can be represented by various other symbols and archetypes across different mythologies and religions.
• The focus on femininity in the context of transformation and healing might overshadow the importance of masculinity or other gender expressions in these processes.

Elderly women act as guardians of knowledge, storytellers, and mentors within the community.

The passage delves into the vital role played by elderly women, who act as storytellers, guardians of wisdom, and mentors. Blackie stresses the significance of oral tradition, the vital act of passing down cultural memory through stories, and the need to reclaim the authority and visibility of older women's voices in a culture that often marginalizes them.

The significance of oral tradition and the passing down of cultural memory

Blackie emphasizes the crucial role of senior women in preserving shared histories by upholding oral traditions. She argues that stories are not just for entertainment; they are powerful tools that convey wisdom and moral principles, shaping our worldview by connecting us to our ancestors. Blackie underscores the significance of rejuvenating our narrative traditions and incorporating wisdom from ancient stories into a society dominated by technology.

Narratives and tales frequently originate from the rich storytelling traditions of elder women.

Sharon Blackie examines how classic stories often diminish the significance of women's roles, highlighting the derogatory implications linked to the phrase "old wives' tales." She emphasizes the pivotal part women have had in maintaining and disseminating tales of deities and nature through gatherings in Ireland dedicated to the exchange of myth and folklore. Blackie argues that it is a mistake to overlook the unique perspectives and value that women's narratives bring, highlighting the need to reevaluate their importance. She advocates for amplifying the influence of mature women by recognizing how their wisdom and life experiences shape our perspective.

Context

• This field of study examines how literature has historically marginalized women and seeks to uncover and elevate women's voices and perspectives in storytelling.
• The term "old wives' tales" historically refers to superstitions or myths believed to be passed down by older women, often dismissed as unreliable or unscientific. This reflects a broader societal tendency to undervalue women's knowledge and oral traditions.
• Women frequently played central roles in religious and spiritual rituals, where storytelling about deities and nature was integral to the practice and understanding of these traditions.
• The myths and folklore shared often include tales of ancient Celtic deities, legendary heroes, and moral lessons, reflecting the rich tapestry of Irish mythology.
• Such narratives often emphasize cyclical patterns and natural rhythms, drawing connections between human life and the environment.
• In modern times, these narratives can address current social issues, such as gender equality and environmental sustainability, by drawing on traditional wisdom.
• The life experiences of mature women often include overcoming societal challenges, which can provide valuable lessons in resilience and adaptation for others.

The importance of elder women's positions in ancient cultures and their contribution to the esteemed Grandmother Lodge.

Blackie highlights the importance of a revered space, commonly known as the Grandmother Lodge, which occupies a deep-seated position in many native societies, where wisdom and guidance are bestowed upon the younger generation by elder women. The lodge serves as a dedicated area for sharing wisdom, addressing community concerns, and maintaining balance among the community members. Sharon Blackie introduces the concept of the Grandmother Lodge as a transformative symbol, reshaping our understanding of the importance of elder women in contemporary culture and recognizing their vital part in guiding and fostering the growth of younger generations. The author emphasizes the importance of appreciating and integrating the wisdom of elder women from native cultures into our communities, recognizing their substantial influence on the well-being and success of the community.

Other Perspectives

• The reverence for the Grandmother Lodge might be more complex than simply a space for sharing wisdom, as it could also be intertwined with specific cultural practices, beliefs, and social structures that are not immediately apparent to outsiders.
• The effectiveness of the guidance provided in such a lodge depends on the relevance of the elders' experiences to contemporary challenges; there may be instances where the rapidly changing social and technological landscape has outpaced traditional wisdom.
• The concept of balance is subjective and can be interpreted in many ways; what constitutes balance for one community might not align with the Grandmother Lodge's approach.
• While elder women often play a significant role in guidance, it's important to recognize that wisdom is not solely the province of age; younger individuals or elder men can also provide valuable guidance and contribute to the growth of younger generations.

The presence and impact of mature women's perspectives are becoming more prominent.

The writer underscores the importance of acknowledging and cherishing the insights that come with age, particularly those from older women, whose contributions are often undervalued and ignored as they grow older. She emphasizes the importance of women expressing their genuine viewpoints, challenging the dominant narratives, and participating actively in discussions about worldwide issues.

Challenging the societal norms that often diminish the significance of aging women.

Blackie advocates for a shift in perspective regarding the societal habit of diminishing and marginalizing aging women. She discusses how the media focuses on the difficulties linked to an aging population and the lack of positive role models for women beyond their childbearing years. Sharon Blackie advocates for women to perceive the aging process as a chance for continuous growth and meaningful contribution rather than a decline. She emphasizes the need to challenge ageism in all its forms, stressing the significance of acknowledging and appreciating the inherent value and wisdom that elder women contribute, as well as the importance of respecting and considering their viewpoints.

Context

• Addressing ageism requires changes in policy, such as enforcing anti-discrimination laws and promoting inclusive practices in workplaces and communities.

Other Perspectives

• Media representation is diverse, and there are instances where older women are portrayed positively, such as in roles of leadership, wisdom, and experience.
• While aging can indeed be an opportunity for growth and contribution, it is also accompanied by inevitable biological and cognitive declines that can limit these opportunities.
• Some argue that certain age-based policies, like mandatory retirement ages in certain professions, are in place for safety and efficiency reasons, not solely due to ageist attitudes.
• The inherent value of individuals should not be based on age or gender; all people, regardless of their demographic, contribute value to society.

Women of advanced age serve as pivotal bearers of authenticity and agents of change in their societies.

Blackie emphasizes the vital role that senior women play in bravely challenging and openly defying societal conventions. The writer delves into the emblematic persona of the Loathly Lady, epitomized by figures like the one in Wolfram von Eschenbach's Parzival, who despite her lack of physical allure, embodies deep insight and courageously confronts the hero with challenging truths. Women of advanced age, possessing a wealth of wisdom and insight gained over the years, can see through societal facades and underscore matters of social importance. She encourages us to embrace the role of an individual who communicates with sincerity, recognizing the importance of our own narratives and perspectives in a culture that often prioritizes convenience and sameness over genuine change and self-expression.

Other Perspectives

• The emphasis on senior women as agents of change could overshadow the need for systemic and collaborative efforts across all demographics to address societal issues.
• The emphasis on the Loathly Lady's lack of physical allure could be seen as reinforcing problematic notions that wisdom and insight are inversely related to physical appearance.
• The ability to see through societal facades and highlight social issues is not inherently tied to age or gender; it is a skill that can be developed and honed by anyone who is engaged and critical of the status quo.
• In certain contexts, such as diplomatic negotiations or sensitive interpersonal situations, prioritizing sincerity and individual expression might not be as effective as strategic communication and compromise.
• Society's prioritization of convenience and sameness can be seen as a response to the demands of a fast-paced world where efficiency is highly valued.

The need for intergenerational mentorship and the sharing of practical wisdom

Blackie underscores the significance of elder women taking on responsibilities that facilitate the mentoring and development of younger individuals, emphasizing the benefits of transferring insight and distributing knowledge gained from experience across different age demographics. She advocates for fostering reciprocal bonds where wisdom and viewpoints can be exchanged between the young and the old.

Mature women act as guides and role models for the younger generation.

Blackie emphasizes the crucial role of elder women in offering wisdom and acting as role models to the youth. She underscores the lack of positive portrayals of mature women within Western culture, contending that this shortfall contributes to a fear of aging and lessens the value placed on the wisdom that is gathered with the passing years. Sharon Blackie encourages us to serve as mentors, sharing our wisdom and insights to support the younger generation in navigating the complexities of life. She proposes that by serving as exemplars, we can foster a more affirmative and embracing perspective on aging, acknowledging the significance and input of mature women.

Context

• The presence of positive role models can significantly influence the self-esteem and identity development of younger individuals, providing them with a sense of continuity and belonging.
• Historically, Western societies have valued women primarily for their reproductive capabilities, which can diminish the perceived worth of women as they age and are no longer seen in this role.
• The lack of positive portrayals can lead to internalized ageism, where individuals begin to devalue their own worth as they age, impacting mental health and self-esteem.
• Mentorship can strengthen community bonds, creating networks of support that enhance social cohesion and resilience.
• Many cultures outside the Western context have traditions that honor elder women as keepers of wisdom and community leaders, highlighting a contrast with Western portrayals.

Fostering a mutual connection across different age groups.

Blackie advocates for nurturing a reciprocal relationship that values the distinct offerings of people across all age groups. By fostering environments where stories, skills, and knowledge are exchanged, we can cultivate a community sense and intergenerational bond that benefits everyone involved. Sharon Blackie emphasizes the importance of cherishing knowledge from individuals of all ages, recognizing that insights from both the youthful and the aged deepen our understanding of the world's intricacies. Working together, we can shape a future that emphasizes sustainability and compassion, one that appreciates the input of people across all age groups and deepens our ties to the community.

Context

• Such relationships can help preserve cultural traditions and stories, as older generations pass down their experiences and wisdom to younger ones.
• Intergenerational learning environments can enhance educational outcomes by providing diverse perspectives and real-world experiences that enrich traditional curricula.
• Combining the innovative ideas of the young with the traditional wisdom of the old can lead to creative solutions to modern problems, blending new technologies with time-tested methods.
• Compassionate interactions across age groups foster empathy, reducing age-related stereotypes and promoting social cohesion, which is essential for collective action towards sustainability.
• Communities that integrate contributions from all age groups can experience economic advantages, as diverse workforces and volunteer bases enhance productivity and innovation.