{"id":90727,"date":"2023-01-26T16:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-26T20:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=90727"},"modified":"2023-02-02T14:43:35","modified_gmt":"2023-02-02T18:43:35","slug":"permitless-carry-states","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/permitless-carry-states\/","title":{"rendered":"Permitless Carry States: New Gun Laws &#038; How They Affect You"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What does permitless carry mean? How many states allow permitless carry? What should you know about open and concealed carry laws?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the last decade, the number of permitless carry states\u2014those that allow people to carry concealed weapons without a license\u2014has jumped from two to 25. However, the change isn\u2019t as drastic as it sounds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read on for an overview of permitless carry in the United States, including what&#8217;s changing for gun owners. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-permitless-carry-25-states-counting\">Permitless Carry\u201425 States &amp; Counting <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/state-rankings\/concealed-carry-states\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Since 2010, the number of &#8220;permitless carry&#8221; states has grown from two to 25,<\/a> allowing people to carry concealed firearms in public without a license to do so. But this change isn\u2019t as drastic as it sounds. In this article, we\u2019ll break down what\u2019s actually changing and what it means for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-s-changing-and-what-s-not\">What\u2019s Changing and What\u2019s Not<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In most states that have enacted <strong>permitless carry, it doesn\u2019t change <em>who\u2019s<\/em> allowed to carry a gun, but only <em>how<\/em> they\u2019re allowed to carry it. <\/strong>Everyone who was prohibited from possessing guns before \u201cpermitless carry\u201d is still prohibited from possessing them. The changes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.handgunlaw.us\/documents\/Permitless_Carry_States.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">just make it easier for someone who legally possesses a gun to legally <em>conceal<\/em> it<\/a>, instead of carrying it openly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Historically, most states had laws prohibiting concealed carry or requiring you to get a permit before carrying a concealed weapon. However, <a href=\"https:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/state-rankings\/open-carry-states\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">many of these states never had laws that prohibited open carry or required a license for it.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, <strong>states have been moving to reconcile their laws so that the legal requirements for open carry and concealed carry are about the same<\/strong>. In principle, state legislators can do that in either of two ways: They can repeal the laws that restrict concealed carry, creating \u201cpermitless carry,\u201d or they can pass new laws to restrict open carry like they restrict concealed carry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-trend-toward-permitless-carry\">The Trend Toward Permitless Carry<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The trend has been leaning towards permitless carry: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/constitutional-carry-half-states_n_63a4beeee4b0d2fe765111df\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">25 states have legalized permitless concealed carry so far<\/a>. A recent ruling by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewtrusts.org\/en\/research-and-analysis\/blogs\/stateline\/2022\/07\/08\/supreme-courts-gun-rights-decision-upends-state-restrictions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">U.S. Supreme Court that barred states from denying concealed carry on certain grounds<\/a> also reflects and reinforces this trend, although the ruling still allows states to require a permit. And a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/joewalsh\/2022\/01\/05\/us-bought-almost-20-million-guns-last-year---second-highest-year-on-record\/?sh=3c07b90b13bb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">surge in gun sales in 2020 and 2021<\/a> in which <a href=\"https:\/\/catalyst.independent.org\/2022\/07\/21\/first-time-gun-ownership\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">many buyers were reportedly purchasing their first firearm<\/a>, demonstrates that more Americans appear to be interested in owning and carrying guns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, despite this trend, some states are moving in the other direction. For example, Oregon, (which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usacarry.com\/oregon-open-carry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">allows open carry without a permit but requires a permit for concealed carry<\/a>) recently passed legislation that would require a permit to <em>purchase<\/em> a firearm, meaning new gun owners will effectively need a permit for either open or concealed carry. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And some states are arguably moving in <em>both<\/em> directions. For example, Idaho recently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.idaho.gov\/laws-public-safety\/gun-weapon-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">allowed permitless concealed carry<\/a> (in addition to open carry, which wasn\u2019t restricted to begin with). But at about the same time, the state <a href=\"https:\/\/www.twinfallscoso.com\/concealed-weapon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">prohibited carrying firearms in certain places (such as college campuses) without a new type of permit.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-numbers\">The Numbers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>At the present time:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Four states and the District of Columbia prohibit open carry and require a permit for concealed carry. (CA, FL, IL, NY)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Eight states require a permit for both open and concealed carry. (HI, MN, SC, MD, NJ, MA, RI, CT)&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Thirteen states allow open carry without a permit but require a permit for concealed carry.<br>(CO, DE, LA, MI, NE, NV, NM, NC, OR, PA, VA, WA, WI)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>25 states allow both open and concealed carry without a permit.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-the-changes-affect-you\">How the Changes Affect You<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Permitless carry laws primarily affect how gun owners can carry their guns in public: If you live in a permitless carry state, you won\u2019t need to apply for a permit before carrying a concealed firearm. But you\u2019re still accountable for carrying your gun safely and for obeying all the remaining gun laws in your state, which can be complicated. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetrace.org\/2022\/01\/which-states-require-firearm-safety-course-concealed-carry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">In some states, permitless carry did away with mandates to complete training on firearms handling and\/or laws to get a concealed carry permit.<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you live in one of those states, now all the onus is on you to learn gun law and defensive shooting skills on your own\u2014the state no longer has formal procedures to shepherd you over the learning curve. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/constitutional-carry-half-states_n_63a4beeee4b0d2fe765111df\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Some sources worry that this invites accidental shootings and other unintended crimes<\/a> if people choose to carry without getting enough training.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-more-guns-more-concealment\">More Guns, More Concealment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If a state adopts permitless carry, it may prompt more people to carry guns in public, but you may actually <em>see<\/em> fewer guns in public. This is because permitless carry allows them to <em>conceal<\/em> their guns. As such, the trend toward permitless carry will likely make concealed carry more common relative to open carry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is significant partly because open carry isn\u2019t always socially acceptable, even where it\u2019s legal. This is a challenge for police, who sometimes receive complaints about someone carrying a gun, or guns, conspicuously in a place where open carry is legal. In cases where <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/01\/02\/us\/atlanta-gun-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">people were frightened by the sight of a person carrying a firearm, the person with the gun was sometimes arrested<\/a> for causing public fear.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What does permitless carry mean? How many states allow permitless carry? What should you know about open and concealed carry laws? In the last decade, the number of permitless carry states\u2014those that allow people to carry concealed weapons without a license\u2014has jumped from two to 25. However, the change isn\u2019t as drastic as it sounds. Read on for an overview of permitless carry in the United States, including what&#8217;s changing for gun owners.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":90733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[275,24],"tags":[727],"class_list":["post-90727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","category-society","tag-articles","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Permitless Carry States: New Gun Laws &amp; How They Affect You - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is permitless carry and which states allow it? 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