{"id":76368,"date":"2022-08-13T15:07:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-13T19:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=76368"},"modified":"2022-08-24T09:13:27","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T13:13:27","slug":"circle-of-competence-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/circle-of-competence-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Circle of Competence: How to Identify &#038; Develop Your Own"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What are your circles of competence? How can you identify them? What should you do if you need to work outside of them?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shane Parrish and Rhiannon Beaubien explain a simple model for pinpointing where your strengths and weaknesses lie. Knowing whether you\u2019re in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/circle-of-competence\/\">circle of competence<\/a> allows you to avoid blunders and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/make-better-decisions\/\">make better decisions<\/a>. This helps you learn, grow, and succeed more in life and work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading to learn how to identify your circles of competence, what to do if you find yourself outside of one, and how to develop a new one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-your-circle-of-competence\">Your Circle of Competence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine a small circle around a skill you\u2019ve mastered. That area is one of your <em>circles of competence<\/em>. Inside a circle of competence, you have a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-understand-anything-deeply\/\">deep understanding<\/a> of the territory (good maps) and the skills to navigate it. You intuitively grasp the possibilities and limitations of that skill set, and you can effectively overcome challenges and avoid common pitfalls. For instance, an experienced photographer can use her camera, direct photoshoots, and capture her subject in ways the beginner isn\u2019t even aware of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Outside that circle, you lack clear understanding and the skills to match. According to the authors, that\u2019s where your weaknesses are\u2014areas where you\u2019re more likely to make mistakes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>What Does Mastery Look Like?<\/strong><br><br>The authors explain that someone who\u2019s mastered a domain\u2014what they call a \u201clifer\u201d\u2014has deep, nuanced knowledge of that skill set. However, they don\u2019t dive deep into what this looks like in practice.&nbsp;<br><br>In <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/mastery\/1-page-summary\"><em>Mastery<\/em><\/a>, Robert Greene argues that <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/mastery\/1-page-summary#cultivate-a-creative-mind\">a master develops a specific kind of mind<\/a> that grows to encompass the entirety of her field of mastery. Through long-term practice (Greene suggests 20,000 hours) and intense, committed effort, a master transforms her mind:<br><br><strong>As children<\/strong>, we begin with minds that flow freely and explore creative ideas.<br><br><strong>As adults<\/strong>, we absorb societal conventions and develop practical skills, but we also risk growing rigid and conventional in our thinking.<br><br><strong>To <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-master-anything\/\">become a master<\/a><\/strong>, combine the free-flowing creativity of a child\u2019s mind with the learned discipline of an adult\u2019s mind.<br><br>Greene asserts that when you combine spontaneous, childlike intuition with rigorous adult follow-through, you can achieve feats of mastery. With time, your mind will gain a deep, thorough, intuitive sense of your field. This allows you to see what Greene calls <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/mastery\/1-page-summary#masters-see-the-flow-of-their-fields\">\u201cthe Dynamic,\u201d<\/a> or the whole landscape and how it all flows. For instance, a master conductor has deep knowledge of instruments, musicianship, composition, and the landscape of music both past and present\u2014and she sees how it all fits together as one dynamic, flowing whole.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>To judge whether you\u2019re in a circle of competence, ask:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Do I feel at home with the intricacies of this skill set? Can I make good decisions here?<\/li><li>Or, do I feel like I\u2019m in deep water\u2014like I lack a clear understanding of what\u2019s going on?<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When you\u2019re outside your circles of competence, remember that you know less than you might think. The authors recommend that you set <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/your-ego\/\">your ego<\/a> aside and use your foundational <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/increase-focus\/\">mental models<\/a> to grasp the basics. Then, converse with experts to better understand that domain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: Another way to quickly get up to speed with a circle is the \u201clearn enough to be dangerous\u201d approach. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.learnenough.com\/our-philosophy\">\u201cLearn Enough\u201d organization teaches the minimum viable skills for web development<\/a> using curated lessons that focus on the practical essentials, rather than every bit of information a beginner could need. Extrapolating the organization\u2019s philosophy, imagine an approach to skill development that does the same for any skill\u2014essentially, you\u2019d <a href=\"https:\/\/betterexplained.com\/articles\/understanding-the-pareto-principle-the-8020-rule\/\">apply the Pareto Principle<\/a> to focus on the parts of the skill that get you the highest ROI.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Applying this model: <\/strong>To develop a circle of competence, practice the corresponding skills until you become proficient. The authors recommend three key activities:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Activity #1: Measure your performance<\/strong>. Using a journal or similar system, reflect on your performance in that circle, set new goals, and strive to improve through practice.<\/li><li><strong>Activity #2: Get feedback<\/strong>. Get candid feedback from friends and peers, and use it to improve what they point out. The authors also recommend getting a coach who can give you specific guidance to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/improve-your-skills\/\">improve your skills<\/a>.<\/li><li><strong>Activity #3: Stay hungry<\/strong>. Continually learn from your experiences and those of others by reflecting and updating your knowledge. Always keep going, getting better each day.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>The Core Skill of \u201cMeta-Learning\u201d<\/strong><br><br>While the authors don\u2019t go deeply into learning practices, other authors have explained in depth what it takes to develop a circle of competence. Across several books\u2014including <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/peak\"><em>Peak<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/the-art-of-learning\/1-page-summary\"><em>The Art of Learning<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/33061\/the-talent-code-by-daniel-coyle\/\"><em>The Talent Code<\/em><\/a><em>,<\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/mastery\/1-page-summary\"><em>Mastery<\/em><\/a>\u2014experts agree that deliberate, committed practice is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/effective-learning\/\">the key to learning<\/a>.<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/deliberate-practice-definition\/\">Deliberate practice<\/a>, sometimes called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/deep-practice\/\">deep practice<\/a>, is a form of practice wherein <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/peak\/chapter-3\">you learn meticulously from every mistake you make<\/a>. Each time you make a mistake, you reflect on what went wrong and correct your form. In addition to this core feedback loop, you should practice with intense, undivided attention, aim for a clear goal, and continuously <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/track-your-progress-2\/\">measure your progress<\/a>.<br><br>In addition, expert-level skill requires long-term commitment. In <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/outliers\/1-page-summary\"><em>Outliers<\/em><\/a>, Malcolm Gladwell claims that 10,000 hours is the magic number for expertise. However, time-to-expertise may vary\u2014K. Anders Ericsson explained in response to Gladwell that <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/outliers\/1-page-summary#opportunity-1-time-and-timing\">10,000 hours was the average practice time for professional violinists, not for any skill<\/a>. He suggests that different skills require different lengths of commitment. Regardless of the specific time, practice is the way: In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/327444\/mastery-by-george-leonard\/\"><em>Mastery<\/em><\/a>, George Leonard argues that mastery is about walking the path rather than reaching the goal. In other words, the journey is the point in every moment.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What are your circles of competence? How can you identify them? What should you do if you need to work outside of them? Shane Parrish and Rhiannon Beaubien explain a simple model for pinpointing where your strengths and weaknesses lie. Knowing whether you\u2019re in a circle of competence allows you to avoid blunders and make better decisions. This helps you learn, grow, and succeed more in life and work. Keep reading to learn how to identify your circles of competence, what to do if you find yourself outside of one, and how to develop a new one.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":76371,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,15,43],"tags":[724],"class_list":["post-76368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-career","category-education","category-self-improvement","tag-the-great-mental-models-volume-1","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Circle of Competence: How to Identify &amp; Develop Your Own - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Knowing whether you\u2019re in a circle of competence allows you to avoid blunders and make better decisions. Figure out where your circles lie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/circle-of-competence-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Circle of Competence: How to Identify &amp; Develop Your Own\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Knowing whether you\u2019re in a circle of competence allows you to avoid blunders and make better decisions. 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