{"id":58915,"date":"2022-02-22T08:07:26","date_gmt":"2022-02-22T12:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=58915"},"modified":"2024-12-23T09:53:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-23T13:53:27","slug":"how-to-manage-distractions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Manage Distractions: 13 Ways to Stay Focused"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Are distractions harming your productivity? What are some practical ways to limit distractions so you can get more done?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Distractions are inevitable, but you aren&#8217;t completely at their mercy. Whether you&#8217;re at work or at home\u2014and whether you can or can&#8217;t control the distractions\u2014you can implement certain strategies that limit how and how often you&#8217;re distracted throughout the day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading to learn how to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/managing-distractions\/\">manage distractions<\/a> effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strategies-for-dealing-with-distractions-nbsp\">Strategies for Dealing With Distractions&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are Bailey\u2019s insights on how to manage distractions you can control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-track-your-distractions-nbsp-nbsp\">#1: Track your distractions.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>We previously discussed how to keep track of the things that distract you with an attention alarm. Similarly, Bailey suggests that writing your potential and actual distractions down reduces your mind\u2019s inherent tendency to wander during <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/time-to-focus\/\">focus sessions<\/a>: Before your hyperfocus session, write down anything that <em>could <\/em>distract you\u2014like to-dos you haven\u2019t completed. During your hyperfocus session, write down anything that <em>does<\/em> distract you\u2014like the argument with your spouse you keep replaying at inopportune times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: Instead of keeping a list of actual or potential distractions, Eyal recommends <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/indistractable\/part-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">scheduling a 20-minute block or \u201ctimebox\u201d each week to reflect on what you got distracted by and how to adjust your schedule to reduce those in the future<\/a>. Adjusting your schedule may include adding time to list your to-dos.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Citing the work of <em>Getting Things Done<\/em>, Bailey explains that your brain wasn\u2019t built for keeping track of everything but for creating and processing. In fact, Bailey suggests that your brain views commitments and tasks you haven\u2019t yet externalized as threats\u2014so it\u2019ll naturally focus on them. By capturing both your tasks and thoughts, you deal with this perceived threat, so it no longer attracts your attention. Therefore, you reduce your mental load and are better able to focus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: While externalizing your tasks is an essential part of the Getting Things Done system, it\u2019s the first step of five. <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/getting-things-done\/chapter-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">After capturing all your ideas, clarify each one, organize them all appropriately, reflect on them, and engage them<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-distance-your-distractions\">#2: Distance your distractions.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As Bailey explains, our brains are constantly looking for more interesting things to focus on. So get as much distance as possible from anything that might be more stimulating than your main task\u2014both in your physical and digital environments. First, assess how stimulating every potential distraction is and then make them difficult to access\u2014perhaps by removing them together. (Shortform note: Distancing your distractions makes accessing them inconvenient, and making bad habits inconvenient is an oft-cited strategy for breaking them: <em>Switch<\/em> also discusses <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/switch\/part-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">creating change-supporting spaces that make good behavior easy and undesirable behavior difficult<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-delegate\">#3: Delegate.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bailey points out that many of our tools perform similar or identical tasks. For example, you might be able to send and receive text messages on both your cell phone and computer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, he recommends limiting how you use each tool by <strong>delegating specific devices to specific tasks<\/strong>. Secondly, he recommends <strong>carefully evaluating whether you need the tool at all<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-4-disconnect\">#4: Disconnect.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Many of our most time-sucking diversions require the internet. So if you\u2019re trying to hyperfocus, <strong>consider disconnecting your computer from the wifi<\/strong> or the Internet. This technique is especially useful if you\u2019re unable to install apps on your work devices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another way to disconnect is to <strong>stop looking at your cell phone every time you have a short break in your day<\/strong>. Instead of occupying your attention with your phone, Bailey recommends using these brief intervals to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/take-a-break-from-work\/\">give your brain a break<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-5-disable-notifications\">#5: Disable notifications.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bailey recommends <strong>disabling your notifications for non-essential apps on your devices<\/strong>. You also <strong>set when you receive notifications<\/strong>\u2014either by pre-scheduling Do Not Disturb or Airplane Modes or by turning these modes on when you want to hyperfocus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-6-change-your-environment\">#6: Change your environment.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Bailey, <strong>you may find it easier to work away from the office. <\/strong>He suggests that when at the office, you\u2019re constantly bombarded with environmental cues that remind you of all of the other tasks on your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/gtd-to-do-list\/\">to-do list<\/a>. For example, you might see the coworker who\u2019s waiting on a report you\u2019re not working on. This stresses us out and redirects some of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/improve-working-memory-moonwalking-with-einstein\/\">working memory<\/a> away from the task at hand.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: Hyperfocusing consistently in one environment\u2014and only one environment\u2014may be advantageous. One article suggests by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fastcompany.com\/3057377\/3-changes-to-your-physical-environment-that-can-make-you-more-productive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">devoting specific types of work to specific environments, that environment can trigger that type of work<\/a>. So if you always hyperfocus at your favorite coffee shop, sitting there may trigger a bout of hyperfocus.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re a team leader, Bailey suggests, have your team <strong>use environmental cues to signal when they\u2019re doing focus work<\/strong>. (Shortform note: Do this even if you\u2019re not a team leader: <em>Indistractable<\/em> suggests <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/indistractable\/part-3-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">using obvious visual cues like headphones to signal to others that you\u2019re not available for conversation<\/a>.)\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-7-schedule-distraction-breaks\">#7: Schedule distraction breaks.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As we\u2019ve seen, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/dealing-with-distractions\/\">dealing with distractions<\/a> ahead of time drastically reduces the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/mental-energy\/\">mental energy<\/a> you spend avoiding them. But you spend some mental energy regulating your behavior whenever you hyperfocus\u2014whether it\u2019s to refocus your thoughts on the task at hand or to ignore the occasional temptation to go to the other room and pick up your phone.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: Your brain takes up just 2% of your total body weight but uses 20% of your total energy. So you might assume that if you spend more mental energy, you\u2019ll burn more calories. Scientists note that this is true, but the difference is barely noticeable: <a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5400025\/does-thinking-burn-calories\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Your brain mostly uses its calories for more basic activities like staying awake<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One reason breaks are energizing is that, during the break, you stop regulating your behavior and give yourself permission to do anything you want. Therefore, Bailey recommends scheduling occasional \u201cdistraction breaks\u201d between hyperfocus sessions: Allow yourself to indulge in all the mental temptations you avoid when you try to focus. (Shortform note: Eyal suggests another reason breaks are helpful: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nirandfar.com\/how-to-spend-your-breaks-wisely-and-have-a-better-workday\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">They can renew and restore your motivation to complete difficult tasks<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Distraction breaks may be especially helpful if you\u2019re impulsive: Bailey explains that more impulsive people feel more stress when blocking distractions. This implies that since it\u2019s harder for you to focus, you\u2019re likely spending more energy to stay focused. A distraction break relieves your stress level, which lets you return to the task with renewed vigor\u2014both because the break energizes you and because when you\u2019re less stressed, it\u2019s easier to focus so you spend less energy regulating your behavior to stay focused.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: You may want to be careful with distraction breaks. If you always hyperfocus and then reward yourself with a distraction break, your brain may consider this a habit with hyperfocus as the behavior and your distraction break as a reward. Craving a distraction break every time you hyperfocus may be problematic, especially if it causes you to shorten your hyperfocus sessions.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-8-be-more-intentional\">#8: Be more intentional.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bailey defines a distraction as something that diverts you from your original purpose. So whether an activity counts as a distraction depends not on the content of the activity but on your original purpose. If you\u2019ve scheduled 45 minutes to exercise but watch a TV show instead, the TV show is a distraction. If you schedule 45 minutes to relax, the TV show fills your original purpose and is not a distraction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, Bailey recommends <strong>being more intentional about when you do potentially distracting activities<\/strong>. We already saw this in the suggestion about \u201cdistraction breaks.\u201d Technically, if you schedule five minutes to scroll through Instagram during your \u201cdistraction break,\u201d scrolling through Instagram for five minutes doesn\u2019t count as a distraction because you\u2019re doing exactly what you want to do.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Timeboxing, the strategy from <em>Indistractable<\/em> we mentioned previously, echoes this idea. Like Bailey, Eyal defines a distraction as something you do in place of what you originally meant to do. So <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/indistractable\/part-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">when you timebox, you schedule all your activities, including things like scrolling through Reddit<\/a>\u2014which means that if you scroll through Reddit at the appointed time, it\u2019s not a distraction because you\u2019re doing what you meant to do.\u00a0<br><br>Timeboxing has another major benefit: When you know exactly what you\u2019re supposed to be doing at any given moment, when something <em>does<\/em> divert you from your original purpose, you can pinpoint exactly when and why.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Another easy way to schedule potential distractions is to <strong>schedule when you respond to emails so they\u2019re not constantly interrupting you<\/strong>. As Bailey notes, this could be a private decision or a public one if you use an auto-responder to explain that you only check emails once a day. (Shortform note: <em>Indistractable<\/em> discusses how <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/indistractable\/part-3-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">people are wired to imitate each other: If you respond immediately, they&#8217;ll also respond immediately<\/a>. If you wait to respond, expect not to receive immediate responses, either.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scheduling isn\u2019t the only way to be intentional: Bailey also reminds us to <strong>respond to emails when we have the <\/strong><strong><em>energy<\/em><\/strong><strong> to do so<\/strong>. Even if you have the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/working-memory-capacity\/\">working memory capacity<\/a> and the time, responding to emails when you are exhausted can be a recipe for disaster. You could send the wrong document or a snappy unprofessional response. Remember: Most things can wait.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: If it\u2019s a lack of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/emotional-energy\/\">emotional energy<\/a>, not physical energy, that\u2019s prohibiting you from answering emails, try <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/article\/manage-your-energy-not-your-time-tony-schwartz-and-catherine-mccarthy-harvard-business-review\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">these strategies to increase it\u2014like breathing deeply for five to six seconds<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-9-hyperfocus-on-the-distraction\">#9. Hyperfocus on the distraction.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Emails and meetings can be distracting. But sometimes, they\u2019re essential tasks you must complete. So, counterintuitively, Bailey recommends hyperfocusing on these potential distractions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Specifically, he recommends <strong>hyperfocusing on meetings you can\u2019t get out<\/strong> of in order to get the most value from them. (Shortform note: If you find the meeting tedious, you may have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/why-is-it-so-hard-to-focus-2\/\">trouble focusing<\/a> on it. <em>Death by Meeting<\/em> suggests that <a href=\"https:\/\/shortform.com\/app\/book\/death-by-meeting\/the-model-how-to-have-productive-meetings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tension is an essential element of meetings in order to keep participants engaged<\/a>. Try actively looking for drama and disagreement during the meeting.) He also recommends <strong>hyperfocusing on emails if you have many to respond to<\/strong>. This strategy is especially effective when combined with scheduling if your job requires quick responses to emails. (Shortform note: If you\u2019re inundated by emails, try following the strategies espoused by Inbox Zero: Instead of storing your emails in your inbox,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.inc.com\/danny-iny\/2-paradigm-shifts-to-help-you-get-through-hundreds-of-emails-in-one-day.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> view it as a temporary workspace you use to sort your emails before dealing with them<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the above, Bailey also suggests several strategies specifically to reduce how <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/workplace-meetings\/\">distracting meetings<\/a> and email can be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-10-reduce-the-number-of-meetings-you-attend\">#10: Reduce the number of meetings you attend.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bailey suggests reducing the meetings you attend in two main ways:&nbsp;First, <strong>only attend meetings with agendas<\/strong>. Secondly, <strong>reevaluate your recurring meetings<\/strong>. Do you really need to be there?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-11-reduce-the-number-of-people-at-the-meeting\">#11: Reduce the number of people at the meeting.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re leading the meeting, Bailey suggests inviting only the essential players.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-12-only-send-emails-that-are-five-sentences-or-fewer\">#12: Only send emails that are five sentences or fewer.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the best ways to reduce the number of emails in your inbox is to reduce the number of emails you send. Bailey contends that five sentences is enough for most email conversations. If you can\u2019t fit your response in this limit, that\u2019s a good benchmark that calling might be better.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, as Bailey suggests, note this limit in your email signature. He doesn\u2019t explicitly state why, but this is presumably because emails that are too short can seem overly brusque. (Shortform note: This strategy may not be as effective if you\u2019re a woman. <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/5270439\/emails-workplace-etiquette-gender-imbalance-emojis-exclamation-points\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Women who write short, concise emails often receive negative feedback from both superiors and clients because their tones buck traditional gender expectations<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-13-take-limited-email-breaks\">#13: Take limited email breaks.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have a big project to focus on, Bailey suggests not checking your email at all for one to two days. In order to avoid angering others, Bailey recommends setting an autoresponder explaining what you\u2019re doing and when you\u2019ll be back\u2014just as you might if you were on vacation. (Shortform note: If you want to remain available for emergencies, include a phone number. People tend to think twice about calling instead of emailing.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are distractions harming your productivity? What are some practical ways to limit distractions so you can get more done? Distractions are inevitable, but you aren&#8217;t completely at their mercy. Whether you&#8217;re at work or at home\u2014and whether you can or can&#8217;t control the distractions\u2014you can implement certain strategies that limit how and how often you&#8217;re distracted throughout the day. Keep reading to learn how to manage distractions effectively.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":138275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,30],"tags":[566],"class_list":["post-58915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-self-improvement","category-work","tag-hyperfocus","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Manage Distractions: 13 Ways to Stay Focused - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Distractions are inevitable, but you aren&#039;t completely at their mercy. Learn how to manage distractions and improve your productivity.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Manage Distractions: 13 Ways to Stay Focused\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Distractions are inevitable, but you aren&#039;t completely at their mercy. Learn how to manage distractions and improve your productivity.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-22T12:07:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-23T13:53:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/woman-working-at-desk-man-talking.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1344\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Elizabeth Whitworth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Elizabeth Whitworth\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Elizabeth Whitworth\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d2928cf6c11a69ced1491d6a5b74fb13\"},\"headline\":\"How to Manage Distractions: 13 Ways to Stay Focused\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-22T12:07:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-23T13:53:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\"},\"wordCount\":2053,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/woman-working-at-desk-man-talking.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Hyperfocus\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Self-Improvement\",\"Work\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/\",\"name\":\"How to Manage Distractions: 13 Ways to Stay Focused - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-manage-distractions\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/woman-working-at-desk-man-talking.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-22T12:07:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-23T13:53:27+00:00\",\"description\":\"Distractions are inevitable, but you aren't completely at their mercy. 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