{"id":5326,"date":"2019-12-15T18:48:26","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T22:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=5326"},"modified":"2022-03-17T15:28:34","modified_gmt":"2022-03-17T19:28:34","slug":"game-theory-example","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/game-theory-example\/","title":{"rendered":"Game Theory Example\u2014Why Your Choices Have Unintended Effects"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What is game theory? What&#8217;s a good game theory example?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Game theory is the study of outcomes in negotiation and conflict that aren&#8217;t actually intended by the individuals involved in that negotiation or conflict. In these situations, the outcome is determined not by an individual&#8217;s choices, but by the way an individual&#8217;s choices interact with the choices of other &#8220;players.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We&#8217;ll look at a game theory example and explore other theories that explore the idea that we&#8217;re serving cultures, not the other way around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Game Theory Example: Arms Races<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Game Theory: Culture as a Game That No One Wins<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s look at the game theory example of arms races. Scholars in the social sciences compare arms races to a game that no one wins. Arms races benefit no country or individual. Like a parasite, an arms race hurts all the players involved, and yet the players still spread the system. If Pakistan buys more weaponry, so does India. When India develops a nuclear bomb, Pakistan develops one in response. When Pakistan increases the size of its navy, so does India. At the end of this process, the balance of power between the two countries is exactly the same as it was before the arms race started, but both countries have bankrupted themselves, spending money that could have been used for health care or education. <strong>Systems like arms races only benefit themselves.<\/strong> This is a game theory example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mimetics: Culture as a Parasite of Humanity<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Similar to the game theory example above is the mimetic theory of cultures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>We think that cultures exist to serve us, but we\u2019re actually serving them.<\/strong> Scholars in different fields have different analogies to describe this process. Therefore, this concept has three names: game theory, mimetics, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/postmodernism-on-culture\/\">postmodernism<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many scholars compare cultures to parasites, an approach called mimetics. Just as parasites live in human hosts, feed off of them, and \u201ccare\u201d only about multiplying and spreading from host to host (often at the expense of the host\u2019s health), humans are just the hosts and vehicles of cultures. In other words, <strong>cultures don\u2019t exist for the benefit of humans; rather, they infect and feed off humans.<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If this analogy sounds threatening, it should. Cultures live inside our minds and spread from person to person. They often weaken or even kill the host when the host is willing to die to propagate the culture, such as those who\u2019ve died in the name of Naziism, democracy, Christianity, human rights, Islam, and nationalism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is similar to the concept behind the game theory example above.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Postmodernism: Culture as a Plague of Society<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Also similar to the point of the game theory example is the postmodern view of culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scholars in the humanities call the process of humans serving cultures \u201cpostmodernism.\u201d For example, they talk about nationalism as a plague that infiltrated the world in the 19th and 20th centuries. It started in a few countries, then spread to its neighbors, leaving war and genocide in its wake. <strong>Nationalism was purportedly good for humans, but it actually weakened and killed its hosts.<\/strong> It was and is only good for itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because the progress of history is inherently unpredictable, we can\u2019t explain why today\u2019s world is the way it is. But we should remember that, just as history is unpredictable, history isn\u2019t inevitable, and our world isn\u2019t the product of benevolent hands of time. It\u2019s important to question our values, cultures, and systems, and ask why we adhere to them in the first place. This is one takeaway from the game theory example.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is game theory? What&#8217;s a good game theory example? Game theory is the study of outcomes in negotiation and conflict that aren&#8217;t actually intended by the individuals involved in that negotiation or conflict. In these situations, the outcome is determined not by an individual&#8217;s choices, but by the way an individual&#8217;s choices interact with the choices of other &#8220;players.&#8221; We&#8217;ll look at a game theory example and explore other theories that explore the idea that we&#8217;re serving cultures, not the other way around.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5362,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,25],"tags":[57],"class_list":["post-5326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society","category-statistics","tag-sapiens","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Game Theory Example\u2014Why Your Choices Have Unintended Effects - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Game theory is the study of outcomes in negotiation and conflict that aren&#039;t intended by the individuals involved. 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