{"id":45410,"date":"2021-08-15T09:35:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-15T13:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=45410"},"modified":"2021-08-16T11:53:31","modified_gmt":"2021-08-16T15:53:31","slug":"superforecasting-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Superforecasting: Review, Context &#038; Critical Reception"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Is Phillip Tetlock&#8217;s <em>Superforcasting<\/em> worth reading? What was Tetlock&#8217;s inspiration in writing the book? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The idea for <em>Superforecasting <\/em>came from Tetlock\u2019s experiences with the Expert Political Judgment and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/sound-judgment\/\">Good Judgment<\/a> Project forecasting experiments, during which Tetlock and his team discovered that some people are significantly better at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/you-cant-predict-the-future\/\">predicting the future<\/a> than others. Tetlock and Gardner set out to explore exactly what sets \u201csuperforecasters\u201d apart from regular people; <em>Superforecasting <\/em>is the result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This <em>Superforecasting<\/em> review takes a look at the book&#8217;s intellectual context, background, impact, and discusses its key strengths and weaknesses. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Superforecasting: The Art and Science of Prediction<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Superforecasting is the result of decades of research on <strong>\u201csuperforecasters\u201d: people who can predict future events with an accuracy better than chance.<\/strong> Superforecasters are intelligent, but more importantly, they\u2019re open-minded, deeply curious, and adept at sidestepping their own <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/cognitive-heuristics\/\">cognitive biases<\/a>. Not everyone is cut out to be a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecaster\/\">superforecaster<\/a>, but by studying the way superforecasters make predictions, anyone can improve their ability to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/no-one-can-predict-the-future\/\">predict the future<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Below is a quick <em>Superforecasting<\/em> review. We&#8217;ll cover the book&#8217;s context, background, and critical reception. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>About the Authors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Phillip Tetlock is a Canadian-American author and researcher <\/strong>focusing on good judgment, political psychology, and behavioral economics.<strong> <\/strong>He currently teaches at the University of Pennsylvania in the Wharton School of business as well as the departments of psychology and political science.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2011, Tetlock and his spouse, psychologist Barbara Mellers, co-founded the <a href=\"https:\/\/goodjudgment.com\/\">Good Judgment Project<\/a>, a research project involving more than twenty thousand amateur forecasters. The Project was designed to discover just how accurate the best human forecasters can be and what makes some people better forecasters than others. It led to Tetlock discovering a group of \u201csuperforecasters\u201d who could outperform professional intelligence analysts; these findings eventually inspired <em>Superforecasting<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, the Good Judgment Project hosts training sessions on general forecasting techniques for both individuals and organizations as well as producing custom forecasts.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Connect with Philip Tetlock:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sas.upenn.edu\/tetlock\/\">Academic Profile<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ptetlock?lang=en\">Twitter<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/philip-tetlock-64aa108a\">LinkedIn<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Dan Gardner is a Canadian journalist and co-author of <\/strong><strong><em>Superforecasting<\/em><\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> Gardner has authored two other books on the psychology of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/methods-of-decision-making-crucial-conversations\/\">decision-making<\/a> and prediction:<em> <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Risk-Science-Politics-Fear-Gardner\/dp\/0753515539\"><em>Risk: The Science and Politics of Fear<\/em><\/a> in 2008, which delves into the science of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-do-we-make-decisions\/\">how we make decisions<\/a> about risky situations; and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Future-Babble-Expert-Predictions-Worthless\/dp\/0525952055\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1284069732&amp;sr=8-1\"><em>Future Babble<\/em><\/a>, in 2011, which explores Tetlock\u2019s earlier research on experts\u2019 inability to accurately predict the future. He is a senior fellow at the University of Ottawa\u2019s Graduate School of Public Policy and International Affairs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Connect with Dan Gardner:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dangardner.ca\/\">Website<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dgardner?lang=en\">Twitter<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/dan-gardner-b10b21160\/?originalSubdomain=ca\">LinkedIn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/socialsciences.uottawa.ca\/public-international-affairs\/people\/gardner-dan\">Academic Profile<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Book\u2019s Publication<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Publisher: <a href=\"https:\/\/crownpublishing.com\/archives\/news\/superforecasting-art-science-prediction-philip-e-tetlock-dan-gardner\">Crown Publishing Group<\/a>, a subsidiary of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/227815\/superforecasting-by-philip-e-tetlock-and-dan-gardner\/\">Penguin Random House<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting<\/em> was published in 2015. It is Tetlock\u2019s fourth book (Gardner\u2019s third) and is the most well-known book in both authors\u2019 respective bibliographies.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting <\/em>builds on Tetlock\u2019s previous book, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Expert-Political-Judgment-Good-Know\/dp\/0691175977\/ref=sr_1_1?crid=239FNG5NYCAZO&amp;dchild=1&amp;keywords=expert+political+judgment&amp;qid=1619735377&amp;s=books&amp;sprefix=expert+political+%2Cstripbooks%2C204&amp;sr=1-1\"><em>Expert Political Judgment<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em>in which he first described the results of the Good Judgment Project and answered the question, \u201cWhy are political experts so bad at making predictions?\u201d In <em>Superforecasting<\/em>, Tetlock turns his attention away from experts\u2019 failures and toward the successes of a few average people who can predict global events more accurately than chance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Book\u2019s Intellectual Context<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting <\/em>fits in with the tidal wave of research on issues of predictability, uncertainty, and cognitive biases that happened in the 2000s and 2010s. <em>Superforecasting<\/em> directly references Daniel Kahneman\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/thinking-fast-and-slow\"><em>Thinking, Fast and Slow<\/em><\/a>; Kahneman\u2019s pioneering research on metacognition and cognitive biases paved the way for Tetlock\u2019s study of the limits of forecasting. Tetlock and Gardner also directly reference <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/nassim-nicholas-taleb\/\">Nassim Nicholas Taleb<\/a>, author of several books on uncertainty, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/the-black-swan\"><em>The Black Swan<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/antifragile\"><em>Antifragile<\/em><\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/fooled-by-randomness\"><em>Fooled by Randomness<\/em><\/a><em>. <\/em>Taleb is deeply critical of forecasting as an enterprise, and the authors devote an entire section of <em>Superforecasting<\/em> to addressing his critiques.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At its core, <em>Superforecasting<\/em> is an exploration of how superforecasters think, with a particular emphasis on the way they avoid knee-jerk assumptions and cognitive biases. This presents a helpful counterpart to books like Dan Ariely\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/predictably-irrational\"><em>Predictably Irrational<\/em><\/a><em> <\/em>and Malcolm Gladwell\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/blink\"><em>Blink<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em>both of which explore the risks and benefits of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/subconscious-thoughts\/\">subconscious thinking<\/a> in more depth.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Book\u2019s Impact<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The intellectual impact of <em>Superforecasting<\/em> was strongest within the fields of forecasting and behavioral science. For example, poker champion and author Annie Duke references <em>Superforecasting<\/em> in her 2018 book, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/app\/book\/thinking-in-bets\"><em>Thinking in Bets<\/em><\/a>, in which she builds on Tetlock\u2019s research on avoiding cognitive biases and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/how-to-create-a-team\/\">creating teams<\/a> of like-minded people to help make decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting <\/em>also played a small role in a British government scandal. Dominic Cummings, former aide to UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2020\/jul\/01\/predictive-text-why-superforecasting-is-top-of-dominic-cummings-reading-list\">told reporters to read the book instead of listening to \u201cpolitical pundits who don\u2019t know what they\u2019re talking about.\u201d<\/a> He even wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/dominiccummings.com\/2016\/11\/24\/a-review-of-tetlocks-superforecasting-2015\/\">his own glowing review of the book<\/a> on his personal blog. Cummings also hired Andrew Sabisky, a superforecaster, as an advisor. However, Sabisky resigned after only a few days on the job after old blog posts surfaced in which he claimed that Black people have lower IQs than white people and that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/02\/17\/world\/europe\/boris-johnson-andrew-sabisky-dominic-cummings.html\">the government should adopt eugenics policies to prevent the growth of the \u201clower class.\u201d<\/a> For many people, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/voices\/superforecasting-dominic-cummings-sabisky-boris-johnson-philip-tetlock-a9343656.html\">this scandal was their first encounter with the concept of \u201csuperforecasting.\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Book\u2019s Strengths and Weaknesses<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting <\/em>was generally well-received by critics and readers. People in a wide variety of fields\u2014including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adventuresincre.com\/book-review-superforecasting\/\">real estate<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/dynamicecology.wordpress.com\/2017\/08\/16\/book-review-superforecasting-by-philip-tetlock-and-dan-gardner\/\">ecology<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.managementtoday.co.uk\/whats-best-predict-future\/food-for-thought\/article\/1364796\">management<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.actuaries.digital\/2016\/07\/08\/book-review-superforecasting\/\">actuarial science<\/a>\u2014gave <em>Superforecasting <\/em>positive reviews and recommended it to anyone in their respective industries who wants to <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@wmasalin\/why-superforecasting-is-an-important-read-for-any-decision-maker-83de5581ccff\">improve their decision-making skills<\/a>. A <em>New York Times<\/em> reviewer praised the book for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/10\/18\/books\/review\/mindware-and-superforecasting.html\">providing practical advice on how to make better forecasts<\/a> rather than just describing the forecasting process. <a href=\"https:\/\/berkeleysciencereview.com\/2017\/09\/book-review-superforecasting-art-science-prediction\/\">Some reviewers even tried their hand at making their own forecasts<\/a> after reading the book.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Critical reviews of <em>Superforecasting<\/em> focus not so much on the book itself as on the utility of forecasting as a practice. One reviewer argued that, while superforecasters may be able to make accurate predictions about very specific events in the near future, <a href=\"https:\/\/wearenotsaved.com\/2020\/05\/30\/my-final-case-against-superforecasting-with-criticisms-considered-objections-noted-and-assumptions-buttressed\/\">the types of events they predict are not the ones we should be most worried about<\/a>. Instead, we should focus on the events that are likely to have the biggest impact on society\u2014which are likely to be so rare that they are completely unpredictable. These events are what author Nassim Nicholas Taleb calls \u201cblack swans,\u201d which we\u2019ll explore in depth in this guide.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Commentary on the Book\u2019s Approach<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While <em>Superforecasting <\/em>has two official authors, the book is written in Tetlock\u2019s voice as he describes his personal experience conducting decades of research on forecasting tournaments. Tetlock and Gardner accurately represent the criticisms other authors (such as Taleb) have levied against formal forecasting and make a compelling case for the utility of forecasting as an enterprise, especially on a national and global scale. The authors also describe the techniques that superforecasters use in enough detail that readers come away well-equipped to try making their own predictions. (If you\u2019d like to test your forecasting skills after reading, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gjopen.com\/\">you can take on one of the challenges in the Good Judgment Open<\/a>, an online, ongoing forecasting tournament.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Commentary on the Book\u2019s Organization<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Superforecasting<\/em> begins with an overview of Tetlock\u2019s approach to forecasting, including both his optimism about the strengths of \u201csuperforecasters\u201d as well as his understanding that, while superforecasters make more accurate predictions than other forecasters, there is still a hard limit to how far any human can see into the future. The authors then discuss the difficulties of measuring a forecaster\u2019s accuracy, how the lack of a solid measurement system has significantly hindered forecasting research, and how Tetlock\u2019s \u201cExpert Political Judgment\u201d and \u201cGood Judgment Project\u201d forecasting tournaments changed the landscape of forecasting research. The bulk of <em>Superforecasting<\/em> describes the skills and traits of the superforecasters themselves with the goal of advancing the authors\u2019 thesis: that the skills that make superforecasters so \u201csuper\u201d aren\u2019t inborn\u2014they can be developed with practice.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book\u2019s organization serves the authors\u2019 goal of introducing the reader to the world of formal forecasting, holding up superforecasters as a model of the full potential of human forecasting, and arguing for the importance of forecasting tournaments. The authors seem to understand that the kind of formal, geopolitical forecasting that goes on in forecasting tournaments is completely foreign to many readers, so they begin with very general concepts (like the idea that, to a certain degree, the future is knowable) before getting into more specific details of what makes superforecasters so good at what they do.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One downside to the authors\u2019 decision to move from broad concepts to specific details is that certain core ideas are separated into multiple parts of the book, which can be confusing for the reader. For example, the sections on calculating Brier scores and measuring regression to the mean\u2014two ways of measuring forecasters\u2019 performance\u2014are located in two different chapters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is Phillip Tetlock&#8217;s Superforcasting worth reading? What was Tetlock&#8217;s inspiration in writing the book? The idea for Superforecasting came from Tetlock\u2019s experiences with the Expert Political Judgment and Good Judgment Project forecasting experiments, during which Tetlock and his team discovered that some people are significantly better at predicting the future than others. Tetlock and Gardner set out to explore exactly what sets \u201csuperforecasters\u201d apart from regular people; Superforecasting is the result. This Superforecasting review takes a look at the book&#8217;s intellectual context, background, impact, and discusses its key strengths and weaknesses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":11435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,458,25],"tags":[203],"class_list":["post-45410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books","category-review","category-statistics","tag-superforecasting","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Superforecasting: Review, Context &amp; Critical Reception - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Is Phillip Tetlock&#039;s &quot;Superforcasting&quot; worth reading? This review covers the book&#039;s intellectual context, background, and critical reception.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Superforecasting: Review, Context &amp; Critical Reception\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Is Phillip Tetlock&#039;s &quot;Superforcasting&quot; worth reading? This review covers the book&#039;s intellectual context, background, and critical reception.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Darya Sinusoid\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Darya Sinusoid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Darya Sinusoid\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46\"},\"headline\":\"Superforecasting: Review, Context &#038; Critical Reception\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\"},\"wordCount\":1499,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Superforecasting\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Books\",\"Review\",\"Statistics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\",\"name\":\"Superforecasting: Review, Context & Critical Reception - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00\",\"description\":\"Is Phillip Tetlock's \\\"Superforcasting\\\" worth reading? This review covers the book's intellectual context, background, and critical reception.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1440,\"caption\":\"Budgeting and Planning: Why Is It So Important?\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Superforecasting: Review, Context &#038; Critical Reception\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"description\":\"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"width\":500,\"height\":74,\"caption\":\"Shortform Books\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46\",\"name\":\"Darya Sinusoid\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png\",\"caption\":\"Darya Sinusoid\"},\"description\":\"Darya\u2019s love for reading started with fantasy novels (The LOTR trilogy is still her all-time-favorite). Growing up, however, she found herself transitioning to non-fiction, psychological, and self-help books. She has a degree in Psychology and a deep passion for the subject. She likes reading research-informed books that distill the workings of the human brain\/mind\/consciousness and thinking of ways to apply the insights to her own life. Some of her favorites include Thinking, Fast and Slow, How We Decide, and The Wisdom of the Enneagram.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/darya\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Superforecasting: Review, Context & Critical Reception - Shortform Books","description":"Is Phillip Tetlock's \"Superforcasting\" worth reading? This review covers the book's intellectual context, background, and critical reception.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Superforecasting: Review, Context & Critical Reception","og_description":"Is Phillip Tetlock's \"Superforcasting\" worth reading? This review covers the book's intellectual context, background, and critical reception.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/","og_site_name":"Shortform Books","article_published_time":"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1440,"url":"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Darya Sinusoid","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Darya Sinusoid","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/"},"author":{"name":"Darya Sinusoid","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46"},"headline":"Superforecasting: Review, Context &#038; Critical Reception","datePublished":"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/"},"wordCount":1499,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","keywords":["Superforecasting"],"articleSection":["Books","Review","Statistics"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/","name":"Superforecasting: Review, Context & Critical Reception - Shortform Books","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2021-08-15T13:35:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-08-16T15:53:31+00:00","description":"Is Phillip Tetlock's \"Superforcasting\" worth reading? This review covers the book's intellectual context, background, and critical reception.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1440,"caption":"Budgeting and Planning: Why Is It So Important?"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/superforecasting-review\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Superforecasting: Review, Context &#038; Critical Reception"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","name":"Shortform Books","description":"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Shortform Books","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","width":500,"height":74,"caption":"Shortform Books"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46","name":"Darya Sinusoid","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png","caption":"Darya Sinusoid"},"description":"Darya\u2019s love for reading started with fantasy novels (The LOTR trilogy is still her all-time-favorite). Growing up, however, she found herself transitioning to non-fiction, psychological, and self-help books. She has a degree in Psychology and a deep passion for the subject. She likes reading research-informed books that distill the workings of the human brain\/mind\/consciousness and thinking of ways to apply the insights to her own life. Some of her favorites include Thinking, Fast and Slow, How We Decide, and The Wisdom of the Enneagram.","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/darya\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/accounting-practices-smartest-guys-in-the-room-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45541,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45410\/revisions\/45541"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}