{"id":32725,"date":"2021-04-10T12:45:07","date_gmt":"2021-04-10T16:45:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=32725"},"modified":"2021-04-23T21:54:47","modified_gmt":"2021-04-24T01:54:47","slug":"the-social-construction-of-race","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/","title":{"rendered":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We often hear that race is a product of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/social-constructionist-theory\/\">social construction<\/a>, but what does that mean? Is there a scientific basis for the existence of race as a biological feature?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When we talk about the social construction of race, we are referring to the notion that race is <em>not<\/em> an essential feature of the human species, but a socially manufactured reality. In other words, race is fiction, an illusion. Yet, this illusion shapes many, many people&#8217;s realities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading to understand the social construction of race.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Social Construction of Race: Is Race Even Real?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>No. The concept of race has no scientific basis. There&#8217;s no gene or a cluster of genes that designate human races. But it\u2019s very much a product of social construction, in that our ideas about race have real social effects, and these social effects translate into material differences in how people in certain groups are allowed to live their lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Think about money. That\u2019s a fiction, too\u2014pieces of paper and numbers on a screen have no value independent of the system. But this fiction certainly dictates the physical realities of our lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just like money, race is an invention that has real social effects. And just like money, <strong>race won\u2019t cease to have real effects in your life and the lives of others if you suddenly decide you don\u2019t believe in it.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So race doesn&#8217;t refer to any objective physical or genetic reality, but rather to a social fiction that we create and sustain through our words and actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Does Race Get Constructed?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Race is constructed and perpetuated on a systemic level. We can visualize each instance of systemic racism as a thread in a vast fabric\u2014so vast that we\u2019re completely caught up in it and can\u2019t see its boundaries or overall shape. Similarly, we\u2019re surrounded by racist messaging, but much of this operates unconsciously.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though it may seem controversial, we can characterize <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/what-is-institutional-racism\/\">institutional racism<\/a> as a consequence of the societal system that is built on the white supremacist ideology. Why?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a White Supremacist system, whiteness is both the aspiration and the default. The system was built for the benefit of white people and at the expense of people of color. This dynamic is still playing out in both obvious and subtle ways. That means that everyone who grows up in a White Supremacist society is racist in some way.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can\u2019t help it. It\u2019s part of the culture that you absorbed growing up. It doesn\u2019t mean you\u2019re a hateful person who actively desires harm to people of color. But it does mean that <strong>racism shapes much of what you do and believe without you realizing it<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We often hear that race is a product of social construction, but what does that mean? Is there a scientific basis for the existence of race as a biological feature? When we talk about the social construction of race, we are referring to the notion that race is not an essential feature of the human species, but a socially manufactured reality. In other words, race is fiction, an illusion. Yet, this illusion shapes many, many people&#8217;s realities. Keep reading to understand the social construction of race.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":32859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,24],"tags":[266],"class_list":["post-32725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ethics","category-society","tag-so-you-want-to-talk-about-race","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people&#039;s realities.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people&#039;s realities.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Darya Sinusoid\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Darya Sinusoid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Darya Sinusoid\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46\"},\"headline\":\"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\"},\"wordCount\":470,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"So You Want to Talk About Race\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Ethics\",\"Society\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\",\"name\":\"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00\",\"description\":\"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people's realities.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"description\":\"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"width\":500,\"height\":74,\"caption\":\"Shortform Books\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46\",\"name\":\"Darya Sinusoid\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png\",\"caption\":\"Darya Sinusoid\"},\"description\":\"Darya\u2019s love for reading started with fantasy novels (The LOTR trilogy is still her all-time-favorite). Growing up, however, she found herself transitioning to non-fiction, psychological, and self-help books. She has a degree in Psychology and a deep passion for the subject. She likes reading research-informed books that distill the workings of the human brain\/mind\/consciousness and thinking of ways to apply the insights to her own life. Some of her favorites include Thinking, Fast and Slow, How We Decide, and The Wisdom of the Enneagram.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/darya\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making - Shortform Books","description":"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people's realities.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making","og_description":"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people's realities.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/","og_site_name":"Shortform Books","article_published_time":"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Darya Sinusoid","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Darya Sinusoid","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/"},"author":{"name":"Darya Sinusoid","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46"},"headline":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making","datePublished":"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/"},"wordCount":470,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","keywords":["So You Want to Talk About Race"],"articleSection":["Ethics","Society"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/","name":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making - Shortform Books","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","datePublished":"2021-04-10T16:45:07+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-24T01:54:47+00:00","description":"The concept of race has no scientific basis. Race is very much a product of social construction, yet it shapes many, many people's realities.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/the-social-construction-of-race\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Social Construction of Race: Fiction in the Making"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","name":"Shortform Books","description":"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Shortform Books","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","width":500,"height":74,"caption":"Shortform Books"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0421cce75bc249b11e2517b3a91f9c46","name":"Darya Sinusoid","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Untitled-design-1.png","caption":"Darya Sinusoid"},"description":"Darya\u2019s love for reading started with fantasy novels (The LOTR trilogy is still her all-time-favorite). Growing up, however, she found herself transitioning to non-fiction, psychological, and self-help books. She has a degree in Psychology and a deep passion for the subject. She likes reading research-informed books that distill the workings of the human brain\/mind\/consciousness and thinking of ways to apply the insights to her own life. Some of her favorites include Thinking, Fast and Slow, How We Decide, and The Wisdom of the Enneagram.","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/darya\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/racism-black-lives-matter-protest.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32725"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33444,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32725\/revisions\/33444"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}