{"id":25333,"date":"2021-01-26T23:01:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-27T03:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=25333"},"modified":"2026-04-24T16:32:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T20:32:41","slug":"lead-and-lag-measures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/","title":{"rendered":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What are lead and lag measures? How do they fit into the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/4dx-system\/\">4DX system<\/a>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lead and lag measures come from 4DX Discipline 2, which is leverage. These measures help you progress on the big target or your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wildly-important-goals\/\">wildly important goals<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading for more about lead and lag measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-discipline-2-leverage-with-lead-and-lag-measures\"><strong>Discipline 2: Leverage<\/strong> With Lead and Lag Measures<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Think of your WIG\u2019s Point A as a big heavy rock. No matter how hard your team pushes against it, it\u2019s immovable. However, if your team applies a lever, the rock shifts. The team has to move the lever a lot to move the rock a little, but the rock does move. <strong>Discipline 2 is about finding the right lever to move the WIG value from Point A to <strong>Point<\/strong> B.<\/strong> That&#8217;s where lead and lag measures come in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Point A and <strong>Point<\/strong> B values are also called <em>lag measures<\/em>. <\/strong>Lag measures are results. Lead and lag measures go hand-in-hand. Lag tells you if you\u2019ve reached your WIG, so they\u2019re very important. However, as the name implies, the actions that produced these results have already happened, so there\u2019s nothing you can do to change them. Some examples of lag measures are revenue, profit, customer satisfaction, and body weight on a scale. (The whirlwind of daily tasks is full of lag measures.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The lever in the rock example above is a<em> lead measure<\/em><\/strong>. Lead measures quantify the actions that have the most impact on the WIG. They don&#8217;t tell you if you\u2019ve achieved the WIG. Instead, they forecast if you <em>will<\/em> achieve the WIG. They\u2019re <em>predictive <\/em>of the lag measure and, because the actions that drive them are ongoing, they\u2019re <em>influenceable<\/em>. For example, if your lag measure is your body weight on a scale, as above, your lead measures are what and how much you eat, and how often you exercise. Lead and lag measures relate in this way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because lead measures directly affect lag measures, <strong>the more you move your lead measure, the more your lag measures will move.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most people know that the lead measures are important. <strong>The key to Discipline 2 is <em>measuring<\/em> lead measures.<\/strong> For example, if you\u2019re trying to lose weight, everyone knows diet and exercise are factors. However, not everyone actually measures and tracks calorie intake or time spent exercising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are two critical characteristics of lead measures:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Predictive.<\/strong> A change in the lead measure must create a change in the lag measure.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For example, consider a lag measure that\u2019s how often your car breaks down. A predictive lead measure would be how often you have it serviced. A non-predictive lead measure would be what color you paint it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Influenceable<\/strong>. Specifically, directly influenceable; your team must be able to influence this measure without <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/maturity-continuum-7-habits\/\">dependence<\/a> on another team or outside force.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For example, consider the lag measure that\u2019s how many crops you grow. An influenceable lead measure would be how often the crops are fertilized. A non-influenceable measure would be the amount of rainfall\u2014there\u2019s nothing anyone can do about it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-leaders-fail-to-focus-on-lead\"><strong>Why Leaders Fail to Focus on Lead<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lead and lag measures aren&#8217;t equal for 4DX. Fixating on lag measures doesn\u2019t get results (because the lag measures <em>are<\/em> the results), leaders focus on them for two reasons:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>It\u2019s easier to get data on lag measures than lead ones. <\/strong>There are almost always already systems in place to measure lag measures; sometimes you have to come up with a new system to get lead. It takes discipline to <em>keep <\/em>getting data.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For example, it\u2019s easy to step on a scale and weigh yourself (lag measure), but it\u2019s a lot more work to keep track of how many calories you eat or how many minutes you spend exercising (both lead measures)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lag measures are the results you have to achieve and the results you\u2019re held accountable for. <\/strong>It\u2019s not surprising that people focus on the numbers that measure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/failure-is-a-part-of-success\/\">success and failure<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Even when leaders shift their focus away from lag measures, they may still struggle with lead measures. Why? It\u2019s rarely a matter of ignorance or effort\u2014most leaders have some idea of what factors will influence their results. Leaders struggle with lead measures because:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>They aren\u2019t employing Discipline 1<\/strong>. Even if they know what the lead measures are, they\u2019re not focusing on them because they\u2019re dealing with too <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/hub\/professional\/work\/productivity\/multiple-goals\/\">many goals<\/a>, or they\u2019re stuck in the whirlwind.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>They know what the lead measures are but they don\u2019t know if anyone\u2019s actually doing them because they\u2019re not tracking.<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>For example, suggestive selling is hardly a new idea in retail, but salespeople have to actually do it, regularly, for it to work.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Implementing lead measures is the hardest part of 4DX because:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>They\u2019re <strong>counterintuitive<\/strong>. Lag measures are the obvious place to focus, because the results are what matter.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They\u2019re <strong>hard to measure<\/strong>. Tracking behaviors (especially new ones that have never been done before) is harder than tracking results. On the bright side, it\u2019s so much work to get data on lead measures that if you were tempted to disobey Discipline 1, you\u2019ll self-enforce once you realize the time commitment required for measuring even a single WIG\u2019s lead measures.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They come with a <strong>false sense of simplicity<\/strong>. They require focus on a single behavior that might not seem relevant, especially to those outside the team.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What are lead and lag measures? How do they fit into the 4DX system? Lead and lag measures come from 4DX Discipline 2, which is leverage. These measures help you progress on the big target or your wildly important goals. Keep reading for more about lead and lag measures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,14,25],"tags":[199],"class_list":["post-25333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-management","category-statistics","tag-the-4-disciplines-of-execution","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here&#039;s what they are and how they work.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here&#039;s what they are and how they work.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rina Shah\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rina Shah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Rina Shah\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d07435826f13a8f422d5d333dceac287\"},\"headline\":\"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\"},\"wordCount\":917,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"The 4 Disciplines of Execution\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Business\",\"Management\",\"Statistics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\",\"name\":\"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00\",\"description\":\"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here's what they are and how they work.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1707,\"caption\":\"How to Get out of a Sales Slump\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"description\":\"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Shortform Books\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png\",\"width\":500,\"height\":74,\"caption\":\"Shortform Books\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d07435826f13a8f422d5d333dceac287\",\"name\":\"Rina Shah\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/560b3bc3d51625f9becff4fded992607b156f274aa36bc07f8a4285a1d72cdc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/560b3bc3d51625f9becff4fded992607b156f274aa36bc07f8a4285a1d72cdc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Rina Shah\"},\"description\":\"An avid reader for as long as she can remember, Rina\u2019s love for books began with The Boxcar Children. Her penchant for always having a book nearby has never faded, though her reading tastes have since evolved. Rina reads around 100 books every year, with a fairly even split between fiction and non-fiction. Her favorite genres are memoirs, public health, and locked room mysteries. As an attorney, Rina can\u2019t help analyzing and deconstructing arguments in any book she reads.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/rina\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures - Shortform Books","description":"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here's what they are and how they work.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures","og_description":"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here's what they are and how they work.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/","og_site_name":"Shortform Books","article_published_time":"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1707,"url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Rina Shah","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Rina Shah","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/"},"author":{"name":"Rina Shah","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d07435826f13a8f422d5d333dceac287"},"headline":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures","datePublished":"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/"},"wordCount":917,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","keywords":["The 4 Disciplines of Execution"],"articleSection":["Business","Management","Statistics"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/","name":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures - Shortform Books","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2021-01-27T03:01:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-24T20:32:41+00:00","description":"If you want to succeed at your wildly important goals, you need lead and lag measures. Here's what they are and how they work.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1707,"caption":"How to Get out of a Sales Slump"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/lead-and-lag-measures\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Leverage Your Goals With Lead and Lag Measures"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","name":"Shortform Books","description":"The World&#039;s Best Book Summaries","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Shortform Books","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/logo-equilateral-with-text-no-bg.png","width":500,"height":74,"caption":"Shortform Books"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d07435826f13a8f422d5d333dceac287","name":"Rina Shah","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/560b3bc3d51625f9becff4fded992607b156f274aa36bc07f8a4285a1d72cdc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/560b3bc3d51625f9becff4fded992607b156f274aa36bc07f8a4285a1d72cdc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Rina Shah"},"description":"An avid reader for as long as she can remember, Rina\u2019s love for books began with The Boxcar Children. Her penchant for always having a book nearby has never faded, though her reading tastes have since evolved. Rina reads around 100 books every year, with a fairly even split between fiction and non-fiction. Her favorite genres are memoirs, public health, and locked room mysteries. As an attorney, Rina can\u2019t help analyzing and deconstructing arguments in any book she reads.","url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/author\/rina\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/okr-stretch-goals-measure-what-matters-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25333"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":148526,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25333\/revisions\/148526"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}