{"id":17233,"date":"2020-11-04T16:22:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T20:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=17233"},"modified":"2020-11-04T18:07:09","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T22:07:09","slug":"jim-crow-laws-housing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/","title":{"rendered":"Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Financial Penalties"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What is the relationship between <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-segregation-nasa\/\">Jim Crow laws<\/a> and housing? How do Jim Crow laws&#8217; housing penalties further the racial divide?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under Jim Crow laws, housing penalties increase the impact of mass incarceration. Without access to public housing, there is a greater risk of recidivism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read more about Jim Crow laws, housing penalties, and other financial penalties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jim Crow Laws and Housing<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Housing increases the rate of employment and decreases recidivism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Public housing can evict not only felons, but also any tenant even <em>believed<\/em> to be engaged in criminal activity or having prior arrests, regardless of convictions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Obviously this is aggravated by the greater rate of arrests of colored people.<\/li><li>Agency ratings and funding consider effectiveness of applicant screening as a factor.<\/li><li>Tenants are held liable for behavior of their children and guests, even without knowledge of the activity.<ul><li>For instance, grandmothers can be evicted if their grandchildren smoke weed in the parking lot.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>All this makes families reluctant to allow their criminal relatives to stay with them, which pushes criminals into homelessness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>30-50% of people under parole in SF\/LA were homeless.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other <strong>Financial Penalties<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Even if felons do land a job, they\u2019re saddled with mandatory fees, such as jail booking fees, jail per diems, public defender application fees, payments to probation departments, drug testing fees. They may also be subject to child support. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, late fees and payment plan fees but people further into the hole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, many states suspend driving privileges for missed debt payments, which further complicates employment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, Clinton signed a 5-year limit on welfare and a permanent bar on drug-related felony convictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus, workers can have 100% of their paychecks garnished.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perversely, in some jurisdictions, people may choose to go to jail to reduce their debt burdens. This further reinforces the penalties of jail time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perversely, inmates work in prison, and the government and employers benefit from their low-paid labor, recalling the antebellum practice of imprisoning former slaves to work off their debts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Naturally, to escape the financial trap, many convicted felons turn to crime.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cycle of Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Beyond<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>penalties imposed on felons after release from prison entrenched the New Jim Crow system<\/strong>. As Alexander repeats throughout the book, felons have important civil rights stripped away. By making housing and finances difficult for convicted felons, they became far more likely to reoffend. And because they had limited ability to vote or serve on juries, their ability to influence the system was neutralized.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These were likely well-reasoned laws passed to disincentivize drug use, but they have a crippling effect on the ability of the subjugated to buck the system. Furthermore, when accepting a plea bargain, offenders may not be aware of the rights they\u2019re giving up.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the relationship between Jim Crow laws and housing? How do Jim Crow laws&#8217; housing penalties further the racial divide? Under Jim Crow laws, housing penalties increase the impact of mass incarceration. Without access to public housing, there is a greater risk of recidivism. Read more about Jim Crow laws, housing penalties, and other financial penalties.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[81,20,7],"tags":[146],"class_list":["post-17233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics","category-ethics","category-lifestyle","tag-the-new-jim-crow","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Financial Penalties - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Under Jim Crow laws, housing penalties are stacked on top of the punishment of incarceration. Criminals can&#039;t access public housing. See more.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Financial Penalties\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Under Jim Crow laws, housing penalties are stacked on top of the punishment of incarceration. Criminals can&#039;t access public housing. See more.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-11-04T20:22:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-11-04T22:07:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/is-a-house-a-good-investment-rich-dad-poor-dad-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1700\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rina Shah\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rina Shah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Rina Shah\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d07435826f13a8f422d5d333dceac287\"},\"headline\":\"Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Financial Penalties\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-04T20:22:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-04T22:07:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\"},\"wordCount\":471,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/is-a-house-a-good-investment-rich-dad-poor-dad-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"The New Jim Crow\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Economics\",\"Ethics\",\"Lifestyle\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/\",\"name\":\"Jim Crow Laws: Housing and Financial Penalties - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/jim-crow-laws-housing\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/is-a-house-a-good-investment-rich-dad-poor-dad-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-04T20:22:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-04T22:07:09+00:00\",\"description\":\"Under Jim Crow laws, housing penalties are stacked on top of the punishment of incarceration. 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