{"id":139728,"date":"2025-01-14T12:26:10","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T16:26:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=139728"},"modified":"2025-01-15T12:27:59","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T16:27:59","slug":"tulsa-relocation-program","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/tulsa-relocation-program\/","title":{"rendered":"Tulsa, Oklahoma&#8217;s Relocation Program: A City Saver?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What is Tulsa, Oklahoma&#8217;s relocation program? Could it be a solution to the US&#8217;s brain drain problem? What challenges do cities face managing such initiatives?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As cities across the United States lose talented workers to coastal hubs, Tulsa, Oklahoma is testing a solution with promising early results: paying remote workers $10,000 to relocate. After initial promise, other cities around the US are starting to follow Tulsa&#8217;s example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading to learn about Tulsa&#8217;s relocation program and what it could mean for the city, and others like it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tulsa-is-paying-workers-to-relocate\"><strong>Tulsa Is Paying Workers to Relocate <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In the United States, <strong>brain drain has traditionally meant the loss of skilled workers from smaller cities <\/strong>and regions to major coastal hubs. However, remote work offers a potential solution to this problem.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For context, brain drain refers to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/b\/brain_drain.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">migration of educated and skilled individuals<\/a> from one country or region to another in search of better opportunities, resulting in a loss of human capital that can impede economic growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tulsa, Oklahoma exemplifies both the challenge of brain drain and potential of remote work to address it. From 2015 to 2019, the city lost roughly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1,000 college-educated people annually<\/a>, while those moving to Oklahoma were mostly over 45 and earned below the state\u2019s average income. The rise of remote work offered a new possibility to reverse this trend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-details-of-tulsa-s-experiment\"><strong>Details of Tulsa&#8217;s Experiment<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tulsa\u2019s relocation program for reversing brain drain emerged from an unexpected source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Teach for America<\/a>. City officials noticed that some teachers who moved to Tulsa for the program\u2019s two-year commitment chose to stay permanently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acting on this insight, <strong>in 2019 the city launched <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tulsaremote.com\/program-details\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Tulsa Remote<\/strong><\/a><strong>, <\/strong>a program that offers $10,000 to workers willing to relocate and stay in Tulsa for at least a year. The initiative selects applicants who show interest not just in the financial <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/what-is-incentive-meaning-and-definition-economics\/\">incentive<\/a> but in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">community engagement<\/a> through volunteering or entrepreneurship. It now brings in <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2024\/10\/23\/remote-workers-10000-dollar-incentives-tulsa-remote-brain-drain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">30 to 70 new workers each month<\/a>, having attracted 3,300 total since its inception.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/pubsonline.informs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1287\/orsc.2023.17712\">a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pubsonline.informs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1287\/orsc.2023.17712\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pubsonline.informs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1287\/orsc.2023.17712\">alysis<\/a> of Tulsa Remote by researchers from Harvard and other universities suggests the initiative is countering the city\u2019s brain drain problem:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The program has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">generated $14.9 million in annual income tax<\/a> and $5.8 million in sales tax revenue, with every dollar spent creating roughly $13 in economic benefits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nearly<strong> 75% of participants who completed the program have stayed in Tulsa. <\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Roughly<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inc.com\/bruce-crumley\/heres-what-tulsa-is-doing-to-reverse-a-brain-drain-to-bigger-cities\/90990450\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">20% of participants<\/a> have launched their own local businesses, 11% have joined local boards and 4% have founded new nonprofits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The program has <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2024\/10\/23\/remote-workers-10000-dollar-incentives-tulsa-remote-brain-drain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">encouraged collaboration between participants and local residents<\/a> to generate 125 proposals for new community-focused businesses, 31 of which are actively pursuing funding.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2024\/10\/23\/remote-workers-10000-dollar-incentives-tulsa-remote-brain-drain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Participants earn an average salary of $100,000<\/strong><\/a> and contribute significantly to the local economy. They also save about<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> $25,000 annually on housing<\/a> compared to people who are accepted into, but choose not to enter, the program.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unexpected-challenges\"><strong>Unexpected Challenges\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While Tulsa Remote participants <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/16\/business\/tulsa-remote-workers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">benefit from significant housing savings<\/a> compared to coastal cities, <strong>local prices are rising faster than the national average<\/strong>, raising concerns about long-term affordability and potential gentrification. However, researchers note that with 3,300 new workers in a city of one million people, the program hasn\u2019t yet significantly affected local housing costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-following-tulsa-s-lead\"><strong>Following Tulsa&#8217;s Lead<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cities across the US are following Tulsa\u2019s lead, <a href=\"https:\/\/allwork.space\/2024\/05\/these-american-cities-will-pay-you-to-move-there-and-work-remotely\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">launching their own programs<\/a> to attract remote workers and reverse brain drain. From <a href=\"https:\/\/choosetopeka.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Topeka<\/a>, Kansas to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.makemymove.com\/get-paid\/noblesville-indiana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Noblesville<\/a>, Indiana, these initiatives offer financial incentives ranging from $5,000 to $12,000, often pairing them with community perks and amenities.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Experts caution that as these programs expand, cities must <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2024\/10\/23\/remote-workers-10000-dollar-incentives-tulsa-remote-brain-drain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">carefully manage growth<\/a> to prevent the displacement of existing residents in vulnerable neighborhoods. Tulsa\u2019s approach on this front\u2014which includes educating participants about housing choices, requiring Realtors to complete equity training, and controlling program size\u2014may be a useful model for other cities working to combat brain drain while protecting local communities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Tulsa, Oklahoma&#8217;s relocation program? Could it be a solution to the US&#8217;s brain drain problem? What challenges do cities face managing such initiatives? As cities across the United States lose talented workers to coastal hubs, Tulsa, Oklahoma is testing a solution with promising early results: paying remote workers $10,000 to relocate. After initial promise, other cities around the US are starting to follow Tulsa&#8217;s example. Keep reading to learn about Tulsa&#8217;s relocation program and what it could mean for the city, and others like it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":139731,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[81,24],"tags":[727],"class_list":["post-139728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics","category-society","tag-articles","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tulsa, Oklahoma&#039;s Relocation Program: A City Saver? - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In 2019, Tulsa, Oklahoma launched Tulsa Remote, an incentive program aimed at reversing its brain drain problem. 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