{"id":118528,"date":"2023-12-04T16:26:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T20:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=118528"},"modified":"2023-12-08T17:06:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T21:06:45","slug":"henry-david-thoreaus-cabin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/henry-david-thoreaus-cabin\/","title":{"rendered":"Henry David Thoreau\u2019s Cabin at Walden Pond: A Forest Refuge"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Did Henry David Thoreau build the cabin he lived in at Walden Pond? How much did it cost him? What famous philosopher owned the land?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We often focus on the philosophical reasons <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/why-did-thoreau-go-to-the-woods\/\">why Henry David Thoreau went to the woods<\/a> to live and think little about the logistical aspects of such a move. Before he could make Walden his home, he had to turn a patch of woods into a cabin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read more to learn about Henry David Thoreau\u2019s cabin at Walden Pond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-henry-david-thoreau-s-cabin\">Henry David Thoreau\u2019s Cabin<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Henry David Thoreau\u2019s cabin was built a mile and a half south of Concord, Massachusetts, near Walden Pond. He explains that he chose a spot situated in the middle of a forest of young pitch pines and hickories. He felled pines, salvaged building materials, dug a cellar, and (with the help of friends) built a 10-by-15-foot cabin. He furnished the cabin simply, with a bed, a desk, a table, three chairs, and a few small household items.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: The passages of <em>Walden<\/em> where Thoreau lists the materials he used to build his cabin have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neh.gov\/humanities\/2012\/septemberoctober\/feature\/not-exactly-hermit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">compared to similar lists<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/wwnorton.com\/books\/9780393964523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Robinson Crusoe<\/em><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucpress.edu\/book\/9780520343641\/adventures-of-huckleberry-finn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Huckleberry Finn<\/em><\/a>. Such lists seem to highlight their writers\u2019 childlike sense of possibility. One writer notes that Thoreau\u2019s choice to build his cabin within walking distance of home might sound a bit reminiscent of a child going camping in his family\u2019s backyard. Perhaps that\u2019s not an inaccurate comparison: It\u2019s rumored that Thoreau\u2019s mother did his laundry, and scholars say he often <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/culture\/archive\/2015\/02\/the-thoreau-of-the-suburbs\/385128\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ate dinner at her house<\/a>. He also continued to help run his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/magazine\/archive\/2021\/12\/emerson-transcendentalists-concord-robert-gross\/620534\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">family\u2019s pencil factory<\/a> during his time at Walden.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Thoreau adds up all of the expenses associated with building and outfitting the cabin and finds that it cost him $28.12<\/strong>. That\u2019s less than the $30 it cost at the time to rent a room for a year in nearby Cambridge. (Shortform note: $30 in 1845 is equivalent to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.officialdata.org\/us\/inflation\/1845?amount=30\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">about $1,200 in 2023<\/a>. Thoreau\u2019s list of costs <a href=\"https:\/\/grist.org\/article\/2009-08-27-thoreau-walden-climate-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">parodies similar lists<\/a> found in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/365059\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">house pattern books<\/a> popular at the time.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thoreau writes that he considered the construction costs a good investment because a well-built cabin provides shelter for many years. On July 4, 1845, he began living full time in the cabin, even though it wasn\u2019t finished yet. He continued to work on it after he moved to Walden, and he finished building the chimney and plastering the walls before winter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Shortform note: The land where Thoreau\u2019s cabin stood belonged to his mentor, philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/magazine\/archive\/2021\/12\/emerson-transcendentalists-concord-robert-gross\/620534\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bought it spontaneously<\/a>. It <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/black-walden-came-first-thoreau-after\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wasn\u2019t valuable<\/a>\u2014Thoreau writes that each acre cost $8.08 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.officialdata.org\/us\/inflation\/1845?amount=8.08\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">about $327<\/a> in 2023)\u2014because its soil was infertile. For that reason, it had been some of the only land offered to formerly enslaved people decades earlier. By the time Thoreau arrived, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/history\/2021\/11\/28\/thoreau-walden-brister-freeman-slavery\/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWJpZCI6IjIxOTU3NjQiLCJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNjM4MTA5NzAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNjM5MzE5MzAwLCJpYXQiOjE2MzgxMDk3MDAsImp0aSI6IjkyOWQwZTU2LTE3ZjQtNDk2NC1iOTI0LTA0ZTU3M2UxZjdhOSIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9oaXN0b3J5LzIwMjEvMTEvMjgvdGhvcmVhdS13YWxkZW4tYnJpc3Rlci1mcmVlbWFuLXNsYXZlcnkvIn0.3OrSow0Vov1Md-5mjJVAVSO_KsOfGgzajG4BzZQNwXw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">a village<\/a> that scholars call \u201cBlack Walden\u201d had come and gone: Formerly enslaved people built a settlement, but struggled to survive. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pennpress.org\/9780812224436\/black-walden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Black Walden<\/em><\/a>, Elise Virginia Lemire writes that the residents were only as free as society allowed them to be. They were punished for seeking a self-sufficiency more arduous than the kind Thoreau later pursued.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Did Henry David Thoreau build the cabin he lived in at Walden Pond? How much did it cost him? What famous philosopher owned the land? We often focus on the philosophical reasons why Henry David Thoreau went to the woods to live and think little about the logistical aspects of such a move. Before he could make Walden his home, he had to turn a patch of woods into a cabin. Read more to learn about Henry David Thoreau\u2019s cabin at Walden Pond.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":118533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,33],"tags":[1338],"class_list":["post-118528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-people","tag-walden","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Henry David Thoreau\u2019s Cabin at Walden Pond: A Forest Refuge - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Before Henry David Thoreau could make Walden his home, he had to turn a patch of woods into a cabin. Learn how he did it and what it entailed.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/henry-david-thoreaus-cabin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Henry David Thoreau\u2019s Cabin at Walden Pond: A Forest Refuge\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Before Henry David Thoreau could make Walden his home, he had to turn a patch of woods into a cabin. 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