{"id":107494,"date":"2023-07-05T08:58:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T12:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/?p=107494"},"modified":"2023-07-05T15:58:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T19:58:51","slug":"food-waste-supermarkets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/","title":{"rendered":"How Food Waste in Supermarkets Is Getting Out of Hand"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Why is supermarket food waste getting out of hand? What can be done to prevent it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>US grocery stores throw out 123 million pounds of food each day. Advocates hope the newly reintroduced Food Date <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/negative-labels\/\">Labeling<\/a> Act will help remedy part of the food waste problem. But time will tell whether the bipartisan-backed bill can withstand objections from the food industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Below we&#8217;ll take a look at the history of supermarket food waste and possible remedies for the situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-supermarkets-produce-so-much-waste\">Supermarkets Produce So Much Waste<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Each year, US grocery stores and restaurants throw out <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/grocery-store-shopper-makes-appalling-110000355.html?guccounter=1&amp;guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&amp;guce_referrer_sig=AQAAABXvwrCvDfgqdRimHrTwC9DKlK-yJw3it9D5o_kWdaJ3FQlCc0fytjEIQgrnyMVL1h8uNA8RQX-ieZN9WTNef6uGTTOWGu-TCurVBGQE9LWXwFFxUPP_BrvUiGTNlEzc8ly_C2LBTG938GlLr0ZP52WjI-7XxrmyBw5L_xmrXTSU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">40 million tons of food<\/a>\u2014accounting for 30-40% of the food supply in a nation where 34 million people don\u2019t have enough to eat.<strong> Grocery stores comprise <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/stevensavage\/2022\/10\/12\/a-company-offers-an-alternative-to-food-waste-at-the-grocery-store-level\/?sh=6ca2684b56f1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>30% of all retail sector food waste<\/strong><\/a>, sending <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/grocery-store-shopper-makes-appalling-110000355.html?guccounter=1&amp;guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&amp;guce_referrer_sig=AQAAABXvwrCvDfgqdRimHrTwC9DKlK-yJw3it9D5o_kWdaJ3FQlCc0fytjEIQgrnyMVL1h8uNA8RQX-ieZN9WTNef6uGTTOWGu-TCurVBGQE9LWXwFFxUPP_BrvUiGTNlEzc8ly_C2LBTG938GlLr0ZP52WjI-7XxrmyBw5L_xmrXTSU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1.55 million tons<\/a> of it straight to landfills in 2021, where it released planet-warming gases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-background\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Food waste in supermarkets amounts to about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessdit.com\/food-waste-statistics\/#what-percent-of-food-waste-goes-to-landfills\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">123 million pounds of food every day<\/a>\u2014a practice that costs them <a href=\"https:\/\/refed.org\/articles\/refed-analysis-reveals-food-waste-represents-18-2-billion-profit-opportunity-for-grocery-retailers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">$18 billion a year<\/a>, on top of the lost opportunity to feed millions and the toll on the environment.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though some retailers are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/wasted-2017-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">working to curb food waste<\/a>, barriers exist to doing so. First, many stores are reluctant to donate food, afraid they\u2019ll be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dumpsters.com\/blog\/grocery-store-food-waste-statistics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">held liable<\/a> if people get sick from it. Experts say that, in fact, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/recommendations-bill-emerson-good-samaritan-act-fs.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">legal liability protections<\/a> and tax benefits exist for businesses that donate food, but many aren&#8217;t aware of them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A second contributor to grocery store food waste is confusion around date labels on food\u2014an issue with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/made-by-history\/2023\/05\/25\/food-date-labels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">long, complicated history<\/a> that led the federal government to require and regulate the date on just one food item: infant formula. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/wasted-2017-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Additional factors<\/a> that contribute to grocery store food waste include:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Perishable food item losses.<\/strong> Produce accounts for $15 billion in annual losses.<\/li><li><strong>Overstocked store product displays <\/strong>that lead store staff and customers to over-handle and damage food.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Availability of ready-made food until store closing, <\/strong>which leads many retailers to throw out edible, unsold food.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Elimination of visually imperfect fruits and vegetables and unsold holiday- and season-specific foods.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Packaging issues:&nbsp;<\/strong><ul><li><strong>Produce comes in preset quantities, <\/strong>restricting stores\u2019 ability to buy only the amount they need.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Multiple items grouped in one package. <\/strong>If one apple in a bag is rotten, the whole bag gets tossed.<\/li><li><strong>Damaged packaging. <\/strong>Stores toss edible food they can\u2019t sell due to damaged packaging.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Understaffing.<\/strong> Understaffed stores can\u2019t efficiently monitor perishable foods, rotate stock, and mark down prices, leading more food to go bad and get thrown out.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-food-waste-solutions\"><strong>Food Waste Solutions<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Environmental and food waste prevention experts offer numerous recommendations to reduce grocery store food waste. They assert that the US government should:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/wasted-2017-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Strengthen liability protections<\/strong><\/a><strong> for stores that donate food<\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/08\/15\/dining\/salvage-stores-inflation.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Create clearer food labels<\/strong><\/a>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>They further state that grocery stores should:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/wasted-2017-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Avoid overstocking<\/strong><\/a><strong>. <\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Downsize product displays.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Markdown older products. <\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Let prepared foods run out before stores close <\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/stevensavage\/2022\/10\/12\/a-company-offers-an-alternative-to-food-waste-at-the-grocery-store-level\/?sh=6ca2684b56f1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Donate more<\/strong><\/a><strong>. <\/strong>Grocery stores should partner with food kitchens and other organizations to reduce waste and triage food where it\u2019s needed and can be repurposed.\u00a0<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/08\/15\/dining\/salvage-stores-inflation.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Sell to salvage grocery stores<\/strong><\/a><strong>. <\/strong>Grocery stores can sell excess food they\u2019ve been unable to sell but that\u2019s safe to eat to salvage stores.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why is supermarket food waste getting out of hand? What can be done to prevent it? US grocery stores throw out 123 million pounds of food each day. Advocates hope the newly reintroduced Food Date Labeling Act will help remedy part of the food waste problem. But time will tell whether the bipartisan-backed bill can withstand objections from the food industry. Below we&#8217;ll take a look at the history of supermarket food waste and possible remedies for the situation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":107497,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,17,24],"tags":[727],"class_list":["post-107494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-food","category-society","tag-articles","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Food Waste in Supermarkets Is Getting Out of Hand - Shortform Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Supermarkets waste about 123 million pounds of food each day. 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Here&#039;s the history behind food waste and what can be done to help the situation.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shortform Books\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-05T12:58:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-05T19:58:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/wordpress.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pile-of-trash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1148\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"743\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hannah Aster\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Hannah Aster\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Hannah Aster\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/f39f52830e4f7039a16e45d12354542f\"},\"headline\":\"How Food Waste in Supermarkets Is Getting Out of Hand\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-05T12:58:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-05T19:58:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/\"},\"wordCount\":544,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pile-of-trash.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Articles\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Business\",\"Food\",\"Society\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/\",\"name\":\"How Food Waste in Supermarkets Is Getting Out of Hand - Shortform Books\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/food-waste-supermarkets\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.shortform.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/pile-of-trash.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-05T12:58:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-05T19:58:51+00:00\",\"description\":\"Supermarkets waste about 123 million pounds of food each day. 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